原蜂膠的食用方法
天然的原蜂膠主要(yao)由55%的(de)樹(shu)(shu)脂(zhi)樹(shu)(shu)香(xiang)復合物、30%的(de)蜂(feng)(feng)蠟、10%的(de)芳香(xiang)揮發(fa)油和(he)5%的(de)花粉混合組成的(de)。天然(ran)蜂(feng)(feng)膠的(de)功(gong)效相信很(hen)多(duo)人都知道(dao),原蜂(feng)(feng)膠實(shi)際上就是從(cong)蜂(feng)(feng)箱中取(qu)出的(de)粗(cu)(cu)膠,有很(hen)多(duo)朋友(you)喜歡用(yong)粗(cu)(cu)膠泡(pao)酒(jiu),取(qu)其(qi)上層清液進行(xing)食用(yong),進行(xing)滋補(bu)身(shen)體,其(qi)實(shi)這樣做是有風險的(de),粗(cu)(cu)膠是不(bu)能(neng)粗(cu)(cu)提純后(hou)直接就食用(yong)的(de),因為(wei)粗(cu)(cu)膠原料(liao)內(nei)含雜(za)質及重(zhong)金屬較多(duo),食用(yong)易中毒,從(cong)蜂(feng)(feng)箱中、蜂(feng)(feng)巢上獲得的(de)原始蜂(feng)(feng)膠,它只(zhi)能(neng)作加工產品的(de)原料(liao),不(bu)可以直接食用(yong)。
當(dang)前,提取蜂膠(jiao)和除鉛技術(shu)雖已(yi)過關,可準確掌(zhang)握(wo)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)技術(shu)的單位和個(ge)人并不很(hen)多(duo),有些道(dao)聽途說簡便行(xing)事(shi),甚(shen)至用(yong)白酒泡一(yi)(yi)泡就服用(yong),這(zhe)是不科學的。一(yi)(yi)定要食用(yong)廠家生產(chan)的產(chan)品,如:蜂膠(jiao)膠(jiao)囊、蜂膠(jiao)液。
服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)最好選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)正規廠家生(sheng)產(chan)且有(you)國家衛(wei)生(sheng)部(bu)批號(hao)的(de)產(chan)品,每種制(zhi)品的(de)服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)方法可(ke)參照說明(ming)書(shu)。如有(you)條件(jian)的(de)自行提(ti)取蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi),最為(wei)簡便的(de)就是用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)乙醇提(ti)取,經冷(leng)凍(dong)、粉碎、提(ti)取等(deng)工藝(yi),制(zhi)成蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)酊(ding),既可(ke)內(nei)服(fu),也可(ke)外敷(fu)。出(chu)于(yu)(yu)療(liao)效(xiao)及口味等(deng)方面著想,可(ke)將蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)酊(ding)作(zuo)為(wei)母料(liao),再(zai)添(tian)加某些輔(fu)料(liao),制(zhi)作(zuo)成不(bu)同(tong)劑型(xing)的(de)液、膏等(deng),這樣使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)起來更為(wei)方便、經濟、不(bu)經特殊處理(li),蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)是不(bu)溶于(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de),如果將之(zhi)對(dui)入(ru)(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi),往往浮(fu)于(yu)(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)面并集結成小顆粒,出(chu)現黃色懸浮(fu)物,甚(shen)至黏在(zai)杯子壁(bi)上。因此,如對(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)將之(zhi)對(dui)入(ru)(ru)比較熱(re)的(de)開水(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),因蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)有(you)效(xiao)成分(fen)比較耐熱(re),服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時(shi)(shi)對(dui)入(ru)(ru)50-70℃熱(re)水(shui)(shui)(shui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)稍涼一(yi)會(hui)兒趁熱(re)服(fu)下(xia),其(qi)有(you)效(xiao)成分(fen)損失比較少。也可(ke)把蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)對(dui)入(ru)(ru)牛奶或蜂(feng)(feng)蜜、酒、豆漿(jiang)、稀粥、咖啡、麥(mai)乳精(jing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)飲用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。實踐證(zheng)明(ming),蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)與蜂(feng)(feng)蜜、王(wang)漿(jiang)、花粉等(deng)同(tong)時(shi)(shi)服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),會(hui)起到相輔(fu)相成的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),保健及醫療(liao)效(xiao)果會(hui)更佳。蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)是高(gao)分(fen)子物質(zhi),較少量(liang)的(de)蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)對(dui)入(ru)(ru)水(shui)(shui)(shui)或奶中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),其(qi)色、香、味會(hui)產(chan)生(sheng)較大(da)(da)變化,還會(hui)顯現出(chu)較高(gao)的(de)濃(nong)度,這是蜂(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)的(de)一(yi)大(da)(da)特點,您在(zai)掌握(wo)好服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)劑量(liang)的(de)情(qing)況下(xia)大(da)(da)可(ke)放心服(fu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong),不(bu)必存(cun)有(you)疑慮。
蜂膠泡酒的方法
1、天然蜂(feng)膠泡酒時需要(yao)一個大玻璃瓶(ping)子和一個濾(lv)網,再就是(shi)需要(yao)準備兩百(bai)克的天然蜂(feng)膠,和一千(qian)克食用酒精與四(si)千(qian)克的低度白(bai)酒。
2、把(ba)天然的(de)(de)(de)蜂(feng)膠放在(zai)冰箱(xiang)中(zhong)進行冷凍處理,過(guo)兩三(san)天以后取出(chu)凍好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)天然蜂(feng)膠,再用硬物把(ba)它砸(za)成碎(sui)末,然后放入到(dao)八百克(ke)酒(jiu)精(jing)中(zhong)泡制(zhi),泡制(zhi)時(shi)應該的(de)(de)(de)把(ba)瓶子放在(zai)二(er)十(shi)度以上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方。浸泡時(shi)間不能低于三(san)天,在(zai)浸泡過(guo)程中(zhong),每天都要搖動幾(ji)次。
3、讓天然(ran)蜂(feng)(feng)膠充分(fen)溶(rong)解(jie)到酒精(jing)中以后,再靜(jing)置二十四小時,然(ran)后用濾網進行過(guo)濾,得到蜂(feng)(feng)膠清液,把(ba)過(guo)濾出的殘(can)渣中再加(jia)入(ru)兩(liang)百克(ke)的酒精(jing),用同樣的方法制取出蜂(feng)(feng)膠液。
4、把兩次得出的(de)(de)蜂膠液(ye)進(jin)洗混合,最后加(jia)入準備(bei)好的(de)(de)低度白酒(jiu)調勻(yun),自制的(de)(de)蜂膠酒(jiu)就(jiu)可以使用(yong)了(le),這種蜂膠酒(jiu)外用(yong)在(zai)皮(pi)膚(fu)上可以治(zhi)療多種皮(pi)膚(fu)病(bing),另外也可以涂抹在(zai)關節部位,對關節炎和風濕病(bing)效果是比較明顯的(de)(de)。
蜂膠泡酒的比例
一(yi)般是(shi)1:10的比例,即一(yi)份蜂(feng)膠十份酒。
蜂膠必須經過提取過程,將有害(hai)物質剔除后(hou)方可應用(yong)(yong)(yong),蜂膠提純用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)是95度以(yi)上的(de)(de)食用(yong)(yong)(yong)酒精(jing),而且工(gong)藝很(hen)復雜的(de)(de)。簡單的(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)白酒浸泡(pao)溶(rong)解出的(de)(de)有效成分很(hen)少,而且一些有害(hai)物質(例(li)如重金(jin)屬等)無法去除。