電動車開動需要蓄電池提供動力來源,電動車電池的好壞會直接影響到電動車的續航里程。電動車電池種類(lei)多樣(yang),常見的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池有鉛酸電(dian)(dian)(dian)池、鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池、膠體蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池、鎳(nie)氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)池。那么,電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池哪種好呢?這些電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池都(dou)有什么優劣呢?下(xia)面就(jiu)來了解一下(xia)這些電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車(che)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)優缺(que)點吧。
查看產品是否有變(bian)形、裂(lie)紋(wen)、劃痕及漏液(ye)痕跡,電池接線(xian)端子(zi)上(shang)應(ying)干凈,無銹蝕(shi),標志應(ying)清晰(xi)(xi)。好的電動車蓄電池外(wai)殼很厚實(shi),接線(xian)端子(zi)粗大,而(er)且電池上(shang)印字也清晰(xi)(xi)。另外(wai),要(yao)仔細辨(bian)認(ren)找準正(zheng)品的。
電(dian)(dian)池(chi)標注(zhu)(zhu)的(de)額定容(rong)(rong)量(liang)越(yue)大(da),電(dian)(dian)池(chi)放電(dian)(dian)時間越(yue)長。最好(hao)不要購買無(wu)額定標注(zhu)(zhu)的(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi),要注(zhu)(zhu)意是(shi)否為電(dian)(dian)動車專(zhuan)用。如有多個容(rong)(rong)量(liang)標注(zhu)(zhu),應以額定容(rong)(rong)量(liang)為準。另外,選購與電(dian)(dian)池(chi)配(pei)套的(de)、帶自動控制(zhi)的(de)智能型充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)。
用電(dian)(dian)池檢(jian)測(ce)設備檢(jian)測(ce)單體電(dian)(dian)池容量和(he)性能。性能優良的電(dian)(dian)動車蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池內阻(zu)小,單體電(dian)(dian)壓誤差也(ye)小。大電(dian)(dian)流放(fang)電(dian)(dian)時,電(dian)(dian)壓降的越小越好(hao)。電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)進入飽和(he)后(hou)和(he)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池的電(dian)(dian)壓應是(shi)一(yi)致的,誤差以小于(yu)0.05伏為最好(hao)。
盡量選購(gou)知名企業、大型企業的品(pin)牌(pai)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)有(you)(you)保(bao)證。大品(pin)牌(pai)的電(dian)(dian)動車(che)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)信譽有(you)(you)保(bao)障(zhang),質量也(ye)過關,而且大品(pin)牌(pai)售后服務也(ye)到位(wei),看下是否有(you)(you)400電(dian)(dian)話(hua)。當然小廠家也(ye)有(you)(you)好產品(pin),但(dan)是也(ye)得找個可靠品(pin)牌(pai)。