一、汽車逆變器和太陽能逆變器一樣嗎

汽車(che)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)即(ji)車(che)載逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，太陽能(neng)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)即(ji)光伏(fu)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，二(er)者都是逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)，其主要(yao)功能(neng)都是將直流電(dian)(dian)轉換為交(jiao)流電(dian)(dian)，給家(jia)庭或(huo)車(che)載設備供電(dian)(dian)，那么車(che)載逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)和光伏(fu)逆(ni)(ni)(ni)變(bian)(bian)(bian)(bian)器(qi)(qi)(qi)一樣嗎(ma)？

據了(le)解，汽車逆(ni)變(bian)器和光(guang)伏逆(ni)變(bian)器是不同的，下面可以從定義為大家區分一(yi)下：

1、車載逆變器

車載(zai)逆(ni)變(bian)器是將(jiang)車輛(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)變(bian)為(wei)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，為(wei)車內(nei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器設(she)備供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)備。例如，可以將(jiang)車載(zai)逆(ni)變(bian)器安裝在車輛(liang)中，將(jiang)車輛(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)(de)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)換為(wei)家庭(ting)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)所需的(de)(de)(de)110V或(huo)220V交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，用(yong)于手機(ji)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)腦、冰箱等設(she)備的(de)(de)(de)供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。車載(zai)逆(ni)變(bian)器的(de)(de)(de)主要作用(yong)是將(jiang)車輛(liang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池提供的(de)(de)(de)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉(zhuan)變(bian)為(wei)更(geng)(geng)為(wei)便捷更(geng)(geng)廣泛使用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)交流(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2、光伏逆變器

光伏逆(ni)變(bian)器是一種將太陽能(neng)(neng)板(ban)發(fa)出(chu)的(de)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉變(bian)為(wei)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)設備。太陽能(neng)(neng)板(ban)發(fa)出(chu)的(de)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)無(wu)法直接應用于家庭(ting)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)或(huo)城市電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網中(zhong)，需要通過光伏逆(ni)變(bian)器將其轉換為(wei)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)才能(neng)(neng)供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)使用。光伏逆(ni)變(bian)器的(de)主要作(zuo)用是將太陽能(neng)(neng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)板(ban)發(fa)出(chu)的(de)直流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)轉換成更(geng)高電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓的(de)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，通過變(bian)壓器降(jiang)壓后接入電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網供(gong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，或(huo)者通過電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)儲存電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能(neng)(neng)，減少對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網的(de)依賴程度(du)。

二、車載逆變器和光伏逆變器的區別在哪

車載逆(ni)變器和光伏逆(ni)變器的技術(shu)原理(li)本質(zhi)上一(yi)樣(yang)，不(bu)過具體原理(li)也有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的區(qu)別：

1、車載逆變器通過電路板轉換設備將車輛電池的直流電轉變為交流電，流經變壓器調整電壓進而輸出。車輛電池通常都有以12V為標準的電壓，而我們家庭用電則一般是220V。因此，車載逆變器需要通過變壓(ya)器(qi)將(jiang)12V電(dian)壓(ya)轉換為220V電(dian)壓(ya)，供家庭電(dian)器(qi)等(deng)設(she)備使用。

2、光(guang)伏(fu)逆(ni)變器(qi)通過(guo)晶體(ti)管芯片將輸入到逆(ni)變器(qi)的直流電調制為(wei)電網標(biao)準的交流電，然(ran)后再經過(guo)輸出濾波電路，去掉負載產生(sheng)的高(gao)頻(pin)雜波，輸出純凈的交流電源，供家(jia)庭電器(qi)使用。主要用于家(jia)庭、工業(ye)等領(ling)域光(guang)伏(fu)發電系統。

除此之外，車載逆變器和(he)光伏逆變器在(zai)應用場(chang)景、功率調節(jie)、輸出質量和(he)適應環(huan)境等方面也(ye)存在(zai)一定的區別。