一、家用充電樁和隨車充的區別
除了使用外面的充電樁充電以外,隨車充和家用充電樁是新能源汽(qi)車(che)最常見(jian)的(de)補能方式(shi),雖然兩者(zhe)都屬于是慢充(chong)(chong)(chong),但隨(sui)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)和家用充(chong)(chong)(chong)電樁還是有著明顯的(de)區(qu)別(bie)。
1、充電功率不同
隨車充(chong)(chong)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)功率(lv)一(yi)般為1.5-4kW,而當(dang)下主(zhu)流的(de)(de)品牌(pai)原(yuan)廠家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang),其功率(lv)基本都(dou)為7kW,充(chong)(chong)電(dian)功率(lv)的(de)(de)不同(tong)直接影響到車輛所需(xu)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)時間(jian),同(tong)樣一(yi)臺(tai)車用隨車充(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)滿電(dian)可能需(xu)要20個小(xiao)時以上,但家(jia)用充(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)只(zhi)需(xu)要10個小(xiao)時左(zuo)右。
2、充電設備成本不同
目前(qian)大部分新能源汽車的(de)隨車充(chong)(chong)都是隨車附(fu)贈的(de),也就(jiu)是不用(yong)錢,而(er)就(jiu)算自(zi)行購買(mai),一個隨車充(chong)(chong)最多也就(jiu)幾百塊錢。反(fan)觀家(jia)用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電樁,如果不是隨車附(fu)贈的(de)話,大部分車企原廠的(de)家(jia)用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電樁都要(yao)3000-4000元以上,第三方(fang)家(jia)用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電樁也要(yao)2000-3000元。
3、便利性不同
家用充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)往(wang)往(wang)是固定裝在一個地方(fang),車(che)子只能(neng)在指定的地方(fang)進行充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian),所以(yi)家用充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)樁(zhuang)是一種固定性的補(bu)能(neng)方(fang)式。但隨車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)是可(ke)以(yi)隨車(che)攜帶的,只要有220V的電(dian)源,去到哪里都(dou)可(ke)以(yi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian),因此隨車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)的便(bian)利性更強。
4、安全性不同
只要是正規品牌的(de)家用充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁,都具(ju)備一定(ding)的(de)防(fang)雷、防(fang)水、防(fang)漏電(dian)(dian)功(gong)能,充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)期間一旦出現異常也(ye)能夠及(ji)時(shi)自(zi)動斷電(dian)(dian),這些安全性功(gong)能都是絕大部分隨車充(chong)(chong)(chong)所不具(ju)備的(de)。
二、家用充電樁和隨車充哪個好
首先,若想安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)家用充電樁,則需(xu)要(yao)滿足一些(xie)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)條件。如果是選擇(ze)在小(xiao)區個人車位進行安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang),需(xu)要(yao)跟(gen)小(xiao)區物業進行協商(shang)達成(cheng)共識。接著便可(ke)以聯系充電樁廠商(shang)制定(ding)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)服務,之后便會(hui)有相關的工作(zuo)人員上門進行安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)充電樁。
如果是選擇(ze)在(zai)自(zi)家(jia)車庫安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang),那么家(jia)中的電(dian)(dian)力設施(shi)也需要(yao)滿足充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)的工(gong)作要(yao)求,以確保充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)能(neng)夠正常安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)并使用(yong)。其次,家(jia)用(yong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)大都比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)智能(neng)化,也具(ju)有比(bi)(bi)較(jiao)多的功能(neng)選擇(ze),例(li)如預約(yue)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)、定時(shi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)、自(zi)動斷電(dian)(dian)等。
至于隨(sui)(sui)車(che)充(chong),其可(ke)以(yi)視(shi)為(wei)是(shi)車(che)輛的(de)一個便(bian)攜式(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi),其體積小,易攜帶存放(fang),適(shi)用性強,可(ke)隨(sui)(sui)取隨(sui)(sui)用。只(zhi)要有合(he)適(shi)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源接口,基本(ben)可(ke)以(yi)實(shi)現隨(sui)(sui)時(shi)隨(sui)(sui)地為(wei)車(che)輛進行(xing)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian),不像家用充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)般有著較(jiao)大的(de)局限性。但隨(sui)(sui)車(che)充(chong)的(de)功(gong)能比較(jiao)單一,大都只(zhi)能提(ti)供充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)功(gong)能,而且充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)效率相對于家用充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樁(zhuang)來說較(jiao)低。
可以說,家用充電樁和(he)隨車(che)充(chong)各(ge)有各(ge)的好,在特(te)定的場景(jing)下(xia)都有著(zhu)自身獨特(te)的優勢。因此,如果條件允許的話,在擁有隨車(che)充(chong)的前提下(xia),再加裝(zhuang)一個家用(yong)充(chong)電樁是比較不錯的選擇。也能為日常用(yong)車(che),省去(qu)不少車(che)輛充(chong)電帶來的麻煩。