勤充(chong)電對(dui)蓄電池(chi)壽命(ming)的影響
電(dian)(dian)池是(shi)勤充(chong)電(dian)(dian)好(hao)還是(shi)放完(wan)電(dian)(dian)再(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)好(hao)?由于放電(dian)(dian)越(yue)深越(yue)淺,其循環次數(shu)將大(da)幅度增(zeng)加(jia)。因而,按這一理論,勤充(chong)電(dian)(dian)對(dui)循環壽(shou)命(ming)是(shi)有益的(de),但(dan)就目前市(shi)場上大(da)量流通運用(yong)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器來講,由于受(shou)價(jia)錢要素及(ji)技術程度等影響,充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器存在(zai)毛病(bing)率(lv)高,牢(lao)靠(kao)性差(cha),精度低等缺(que)陷。
因(yin)而(er),有(you)時勤充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)反而(er)影響電(dian)(dian)池的運用壽命。將電(dian)(dian)池放(fang)(fang)空再(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian),充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)次數固然(ran)減少,但(dan)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)時由(you)于單(dan)體(ti)電(dian)(dian)池之間總會存在差(cha)別(bie)可能形成(cheng)某些單(dan)格(ge)過放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian),過放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)承受才能會大大降低,惹起(qi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)缺(que)乏的毛病,另外由(you)于放(fang)(fang)完電(dian)(dian)再(zai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian),充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)重視負荷時間長(chang),易損壞充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)。
因而,綜合(he)上述(shu),我(wo)們以為蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)放出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)的(de)(de)50-70%時停止(zhi)一次充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)是較合(he)理的(de)(de),對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)運用有益處(chu)。溫(wen)(wen)度(du)對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)性(xing)能有什么影響(xiang)?電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時,在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極上發作電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化學(xue)反響(xiang),溫(wen)(wen)度(du)越(yue)高(gao),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)各活性(xing)物(wu)質的(de)(de)活度(du)增加,電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解液粘度(du)降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻減小(xiao),因而電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化學(xue)反響(xiang)容(rong)易停止(zhi),反之(zhi)則不容(rong)易停止(zhi)。放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時溫(wen)(wen)度(du)越(yue)低(di)(di)(di),放出(chu)容(rong)量(liang)越(yue)低(di)(di)(di),在特別低(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)下(xia),放出(chu)容(rong)量(liang)將大幅度(du)降(jiang)落(luo),溫(wen)(wen)度(du)高(gao)則相反;充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時溫(wen)(wen)度(du)越(yue)低(di)(di)(di),充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)承受才(cai)(cai)能越(yue)差,請求充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓較高(gao),才(cai)(cai)干充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)足電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。反之(zhi)溫(wen)(wen)度(du)越(yue)高(gao),充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)承受才(cai)(cai)能越(yue)好,易形成過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),因而請求降(jiang)低(di)(di)(di)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓,才(cai)(cai)不至于形成過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。
此溫度(du)的變(bian)化,直接影響電池充電和放(fang)電性能。