中(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)鐵股份有限公司是集勘察(cha)設(she)計、施工(gong)安裝(zhuang)、工(gong)業制造(zao)、房(fang)地產(chan)開(kai)發(fa)、資源礦產(chan)、金(jin)融(rong)投資和其(qi)他業務于一體(ti)的特大(da)型企業集團，總部設(she)在(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)北京。作為全球較大(da)建筑(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)承包(bao)商(shang)之一，中(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)鐵連續16年進入世界企業500強，2021年在(zai)《財富》世界500強企業排(pai)第(di)35位，在(zai)中(zhong)國(guo)企業500強排(pai)第(di)5位。

中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)鐵(tie)(tie)擁有(you)一百多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的歷史源(yuan)流。1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)為中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)鐵(tie)(tie)道部(bu)工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總局(ju)和設(she)計總局(ju)，后變(bian)更(geng)為鐵(tie)(tie)道部(bu)基本建設(she)總局(ju)。1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)7月(yue)(yue)，經國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)批(pi)準撤銷基本建設(she)總局(ju)，組建中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)鐵(tie)(tie)路工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總公(gong)(gong)司(si)。2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)，與鐵(tie)(tie)道部(bu)實(shi)行政企(qi)分開，整體(ti)移交中(zhong)央大型(xing)企(qi)業工(gong)作委員會(hui)管理。2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)5月(yue)(yue)由國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)資委履行出資人職能(neng)。2007年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)12日，中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)鐵(tie)(tie)路工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)總公(gong)(gong)司(si)發起設(she)立中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)鐵(tie)(tie)股(gu)份有(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)，并于2007年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue)(yue)3日和12月(yue)(yue)7日，分別在上海證券交易(yi)(yi)所和香港(gang)聯合交易(yi)(yi)所上市。2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue)(yue)由全民所有(you)制企(qi)業改制為國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)有(you)獨資公(gong)(gong)司(si)，更(geng)名為中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)鐵(tie)(tie)路工(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)集團(tuan)有(you)限(xian)(xian)公(gong)(gong)司(si)。

中(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)鐵具(ju)有(you)中(zhong)國(guo)國(guo)家住房和城(cheng)鄉(xiang)建設部(bu)批準的鐵路(lu)(lu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總(zong)承包(bao)(bao)特級資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)、公路(lu)(lu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總(zong)承包(bao)(bao)一(yi)級資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)、市政公用工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)總(zong)承包(bao)(bao)一(yi)級資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)以及橋梁(liang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、隧道工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)、公路(lu)(lu)路(lu)(lu)基、路(lu)(lu)面工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)專業承包(bao)(bao)一(yi)級資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)，城(cheng)市軌道交(jiao)通工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)專業承包(bao)(bao)資(zi)質(zhi)(zhi)，擁有(you)中(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)民共和國(guo)對外經濟合作(zuo)經營資(zi)格證書和進出口企業資(zi)格證書。

中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)鐵先后(hou)參與(yu)建(jian)設的(de)(de)鐵路(lu)(lu)占中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)鐵路(lu)(lu)總(zong)里程的(de)(de)三分(fen)之(zhi)二以上；建(jian)成電氣化鐵路(lu)(lu)占中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)電氣化鐵路(lu)(lu)的(de)(de)90%；參與(yu)建(jian)設的(de)(de)高速公路(lu)(lu)約占中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)高速公路(lu)(lu)總(zong)里程的(de)(de)八分(fen)之(zhi)一；建(jian)設了中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)五分(fen)之(zhi)三的(de)(de)城市軌道工程。

中(zhong)國中(zhong)鐵(tie)業(ye)務范圍(wei)涵蓋了幾乎(hu)所有基本建設(she)(she)領域，包括鐵(tie)路(lu)、公(gong)路(lu)、市政、房建、城(cheng)市軌道交通、水利(li)水電、機場、港口、碼頭，等等，能(neng)夠提供(gong)建筑業(ye)“縱向一(yi)體(ti)化”的(de)一(yi)攬子(zi)交鑰(yao)匙服務。此外，公(gong)司實施有限相關多元化戰略(lve)，在勘察(cha)設(she)(she)計與(yu)咨詢、工(gong)業(ye)設(she)(she)備和零部件制造、房地產(chan)(chan)開發、礦產(chan)(chan)資源(yuan)開發、高速公(gong)路(lu)運(yun)營、金融(rong)等業(ye)務方面也取得(de)了較好(hao)的(de)發展。

中(zhong)國(guo)中(zhong)鐵在特(te)大橋、深水(shui)橋、長大隧(sui)道(dao)(dao)、鐵路電氣(qi)化、橋梁鋼(gang)結構、盾構及高速道(dao)(dao)岔的研(yan)發(fa)制造、試車場建設等方面，積累了豐富的經驗，形(xing)成了獨特(te)的管理(li)和技(ji)術(shu)優(you)勢。橋梁修建技(ji)術(shu)方面，有多項修建技(ji)術(shu)處于世(shi)界先進水(shui)平；隧(sui)道(dao)(dao)及城(cheng)市(shi)地(di)鐵修建技(ji)術(shu)處于國(guo)內領先水(shui)平，部分技(ji)術(shu)達到世(shi)界先進水(shui)平。

中國中鐵(tie)在(zai)(zai)全球(qiu)市場久負盛名。自20世紀70年代建(jian)設(she)(she)長(chang)達1861公里的坦桑尼亞至贊比亞鐵(tie)路項(xiang)目開(kai)始至今，先后(hou)在(zai)(zai)亞洲(zhou)(zhou)、非洲(zhou)(zhou)、歐(ou)洲(zhou)(zhou)、南美洲(zhou)(zhou)、大(da)洋(yang)洲(zhou)(zhou)等多個國家(jia)建(jian)設(she)(she)了一大(da)批(pi)精品工(gong)程。目前在(zai)(zai)全球(qiu)90多個國家(jia)和(he)地區設(she)(she)有機構和(he)實(shi)施項(xiang)目。