發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機分:直流(liu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機和交流(liu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機;交流(liu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機分:同步發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機和異步發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機(很少采(cai)用);交流(liu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機還可分為單相(xiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機與三相(xiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)機。
發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)的種(zhong)類有很(hen)多種(zhong)。從原理上分(fen)為同(tong)步(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、異步(bu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、單相(xiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、三(san)相(xiang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)。從產(chan)生方(fang)式上分(fen)為汽輪(lun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、水輪(lun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、柴油發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、汽油發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)等。從能源(yuan)上分(fen)為火(huo)力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)、水力(li)發(fa)(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)機(ji)等。