1、常住人口

據(ju)山東(dong)統計(ji)局發(fa)布的(de)(de)《2022年(nian)山東(dong)省國民(min)經濟和(he)社會發(fa)展統計(ji)公(gong)報 》數據(ju)，截至2022年(nian)末，山東(dong)省常住人(ren)口10162.79萬(wan)人(ren)，常住人(ren)口位居全第二，僅次于廣(guang)東(dong)省，是除廣(guang)東(dong)外(wai)中國唯一一個人(ren)口超過(guo)1億(yi)的(de)(de)人(ren)口大省。

2、城鄉人口

在山東全(quan)省常住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口中，常住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)口城鎮化率(lv)為64.54%，比上年末提高(gao)0.60個百(bai)分(fen)點。

3、年齡人口分布情況

0-14歲人口(kou)占(zhan)總人口(kou)的17.86%，15-64歲人口(kou)占(zhan)65.42%,65歲及以上人口(kou)占(zhan)16.72%。

4、人口增長情況

全年出生(sheng)人(ren)(ren)口68.22萬人(ren)(ren)，出生(sheng)率(lv)6.71‰；死亡人(ren)(ren)口77.67萬人(ren)(ren)，死亡率(lv)7.64‰；人(ren)(ren)口自然增(zeng)長(chang)率(lv)-0.93‰。

在(zai)山(shan)東下轄的16個地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)中，截至2022年末，山(shan)東常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過千萬(wan)的地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)2個，分別是臨沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)和青島(dao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)；常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)500萬(wan)-1000萬(wan)之(zhi)間的地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)8個，依次(ci)是濰(wei)坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、菏澤市(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟(ji)(ji)寧市(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙臺市(shi)(shi)(shi)、聊城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)、德州市(shi)(shi)(shi)、泰安(an)市(shi)(shi)(shi)；其余6個地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在(zai)100萬(wan)-500萬(wan)之(zhi)間。其中，臨沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)約(yue)1099.25萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，位居山(shan)東省(sheng)之(zhi)首(shou)，是山(shan)東人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最多的城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)。其次(ci)是青島(dao)市(shi)(shi)(shi)和濰(wei)坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)，常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)分別是1034.21萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)、941.8萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，省(sheng)會(hui)濟(ji)(ji)南(nan)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為941.5萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。而東營市(shi)(shi)(shi)常住(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)僅220.9萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，是山(shan)東省(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最少的地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)。

從(cong)全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口來(lai)看，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，山東全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口呈(cheng)現逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)上(shang)漲趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)9587.87萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)至(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)10162.79萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來(lai)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)了574.92萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)均增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)47.91萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)較快。尤其是自2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口突破(po)億人(ren)(ren)大關(guan)，連續(xu)6年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)口位居全(quan)(quan)國(guo)第二(er)。 從(cong)全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)戶籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)口來(lai)，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)11年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)，山東全(quan)(quan)省(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)戶籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)口也呈(cheng)現逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)遞(di)增(zeng)(zeng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)9536.19萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)至(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)10191.48萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)了655.29萬(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)口增(zeng)(zeng)長(chang)迅速。