1、常住人口

據(ju)山東(dong)統(tong)計(ji)局發布(bu)的(de)《2022年山東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)國民(min)經(jing)濟和社會發展統(tong)計(ji)公報 》數(shu)據(ju)，截至(zhi)2022年末，山東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)口10162.79萬人(ren)，常(chang)(chang)住人(ren)口位居全第(di)二，僅次于廣(guang)東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)，是除(chu)廣(guang)東(dong)外(wai)中國唯(wei)一一個人(ren)口超(chao)過1億的(de)人(ren)口大省(sheng)(sheng)。

2、城鄉人口

在(zai)山東(dong)全省常(chang)住人口中，常(chang)住人口城鎮(zhen)化率為64.54%，比上年(nian)末提高0.60個百(bai)分點。

3、年齡人口分布情況

0-14歲(sui)人(ren)口占總人(ren)口的17.86%，15-64歲(sui)人(ren)口占65.42%,65歲(sui)及以上人(ren)口占16.72%。

4、人口增長情況

全年出生(sheng)人(ren)口(kou)(kou)68.22萬人(ren)，出生(sheng)率6.71‰；死亡人(ren)口(kou)(kou)77.67萬人(ren)，死亡率7.64‰；人(ren)口(kou)(kou)自然增(zeng)長(chang)率-0.93‰。

在山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)下轄的(de)16個(ge)地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)中(zhong)，截至2022年末，山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)超過千萬(wan)(wan)(wan)的(de)地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有2個(ge)，分別是臨(lin)沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和青島市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在500萬(wan)(wan)(wan)-1000萬(wan)(wan)(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)間的(de)地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有8個(ge)，依次(ci)是濰(wei)坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟南(nan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、菏澤(ze)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、濟寧市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、煙臺市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、聊(liao)城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、德州市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、泰安市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)；其(qi)余6個(ge)地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)在100萬(wan)(wan)(wan)-500萬(wan)(wan)(wan)之(zhi)(zhi)間。其(qi)中(zhong)，臨(lin)沂市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)約1099.25萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，位居山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)之(zhi)(zhi)首，是山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最多的(de)城市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。其(qi)次(ci)是青島市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和濰(wei)坊市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)分別是1034.21萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、941.8萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，省(sheng)會濟南(nan)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為941.5萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。而東(dong)營市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)常(chang)(chang)住(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)僅220.9萬(wan)(wan)(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，是山(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)最少(shao)的(de)地(di)級(ji)(ji)市(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。

從全省(sheng)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)來看，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)，山東全省(sheng)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)呈(cheng)現逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)上漲趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)9587.87萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2022年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)10162.79萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，12年(nian)(nian)(nian)來常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)了(le)574.92萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)均增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)47.91萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)較(jiao)快(kuai)。尤其是自2017年(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)突破億(yi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)大(da)關，連續6年(nian)(nian)(nian)常(chang)住人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)位居全國第(di)二(er)。 從全省(sheng)戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)來，自2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)11年(nian)(nian)(nian)間，山東全省(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)也(ye)呈(cheng)現逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)遞(di)增(zeng)的(de)(de)(de)趨勢，由2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)9536.19萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)至(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)2021年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)10191.48萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)了(le)655.29萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)，戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)增(zeng)長(chang)(chang)迅(xun)速。