芒果视频下载

一.產品介紹

福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省東(dong)山(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)自1979年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)引種(zhong)(zhong)蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)，經幾年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)試種(zhong)(zhong)取得(de)成功(gong)，實踐證明陽(yang)光(guang)資源豐(feng)富(fu)、優質(zhi)沙壤(rang)土(tu)居多、勞力富(fu)余的(de)(de)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)東(dong)山(shan)(shan)島十(shi)分適宜蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展。縣(xian)(xian)政府確定了發(fa)(fa)(fa)展蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)決策，制(zhi)定了一系列鼓勵措施，促(cu)進全縣(xian)(xian)蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)迅速(su)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展。至2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)全縣(xian)(xian)種(zhong)(zhong)植面積2萬(wan)(wan)畝，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)2.5萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)。東(dong)山(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)形成“產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、供、銷(xiao)一條龍(long)，貿、工(gong)(gong)、農(nong)一體化”的(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化格局(ju)。蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展帶動了加(jia)工(gong)(gong)、運輸、服務(wu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)等相關產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展，繁榮了東(dong)山(shan)(shan)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)農(nong)村經濟。蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)成為(wei)全縣(xian)(xian)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)種(zhong)(zhong)植業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)支柱，是(shi)農(nong)民致(zhi)富(fu)奔小康的(de)(de)主要(yao)經濟來源， 也(ye)是(shi)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省出口創匯的(de)(de)主要(yao)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)之(zhi)一。東(dong)山(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)致(zhi)力加(jia)快蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)精深加(jia)工(gong)(gong)和(he)系列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)開發(fa)(fa)(fa)。改變過去單(dan)純(chun)原料輸出，強化招商(shang)引資，興辦(ban)10家蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)能力達到1萬(wan)(wan)多噸(dun)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)一個億，開發(fa)(fa)(fa)制(zhi)罐、速(su)凍(dong)(dong)、制(zhi)茶、制(zhi)干等系列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)暢(chang)銷(xiao)國(guo)內(nei)外。 東(dong)山(shan)(shan)白蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)在東(dong)山(shan)(shan)獨特(te)的(de)(de)環境(jing)條件下(xia)栽培管理(li)、形成具(ju)有(you)(you)濃(nong)厚的(de)(de)地(di)(di)方(fang)特(te)色(se)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)，白蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)嫩莖的(de)(de)加(jia)工(gong)(gong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)（速(su)凍(dong)(dong)筍(sun)(sun)、罐頭筍(sun)(sun)、蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)茶等）均保(bao)(bao)留其特(te)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)風(feng)味，尤其是(shi)制(zhi)罐后筍(sun)(sun)條潔(jie)白，湯色(se)均勻(yun)，保(bao)(bao)質(zhi)期(qi)較長，均有(you)(you)別于國(guo)內(nei)外同類產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)獨特(te)優良品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)，在國(guo)際市(shi)場上享(xiang)有(you)(you)聲譽，倍受青(qing)睞。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)東(dong)山(shan)(shan)白蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)獲(huo)得(de)國(guo)家原產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)標(biao)志，2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)獲(huo)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)部地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)志登(deng)記，2012年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)獲(huo)國(guo)家工(gong)(gong)商(shang)總局(ju)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)志證明商(shang)標(biao)。

二.自然生態(tai)環(huan)境和人文歷史因素

1、土(tu)壤(rang)地(di)貌(mao)情況(kuang)：東山(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)主(zhu)要土(tu)壤(rang)類(lei)型以沙(sha)(sha)(sha)質土(tu)為(wei)主(zhu)，土(tu)壤(rang)pH值(zhi)在(zai)5.8--6.7之(zhi)間，有(you)機(ji)質含(han)量(liang)在(zai)1.5--1.9之(zhi)間，富(fu)含(han)鐵、錳(meng)等多種微量(liang)元(yuan)素(su)。境內地(di)形：崗丘(qiu)(qiu)起伏，西北多低丘(qiu)(qiu)，東南濱(bin)海(hai)平原，屬低丘(qiu)(qiu)臺地(di)地(di)貌(mao)類(lei)型。以沙(sha)(sha)(sha)質土(tu)為(wei)主(zhu)土(tu)壤(rang)類(lei)型，土(tu)壤(rang)疏松，通氣良好(hao)，有(you)利于蘆筍(sun)根(gen)系生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，俗語說“根(gen)深葉茂”，尤其蘆筍(sun)是(shi)好(hao)氣性作物，在(zai)這種土(tu)壤(rang)條(tiao)(tiao)件下生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，表現根(gen)系發(fa)達，植株生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長旺盛，光合產物積累多，不斷供(gong)應蘆筍(sun)嫩莖生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長，是(shi)東山(shan)(shan)蘆筍(sun)產量(liang)高的(de)主(zhu)要因(yin)素(su)。同時，東山(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)具有(you)豐富(fu)潔白(bai)的(de)海(hai)細(xi)沙(sha)(sha)(sha)資(zi)源，為(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產白(bai)蘆筍(sun)客沙(sha)(sha)(sha)軟化栽培提供(gong)充(chong)足(zu)的(de)材(cai)料，因(yin)此，東山(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產的(de)白(bai)蘆筍(sun)嫩 莖外觀表現乳(ru)白(bai)、筍(sun)條(tiao)(tiao)大(da)體(ti)筆直，筍(sun)尖緊(jin)湊，皮層較薄，肉質細(xi)嫩，木質化程度小，畸形筍(sun)少(shao)，品質優異。

2、水(shui)文情況(kuang) 東(dong)山(shan)是福建省南部的海島縣，灌溉用水(shui)多靠打深水(shui)井，利用地下(xia)水(shui)資(zi)源(yuan)澆灌。其水(shui)源(yuan)水(shui)質優良，甘甜可(ke)口無(wu)污染，水(shui)中PH值、重金(jin)屬含量均達到國家(jia)1級(ji)標準(zhun)，優質的水(shui)源(yuan)使蘆筍產品(pin)味(wei)道鮮美無(wu)異味(wei)。 

3、氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)情況 東山(shan)(shan)縣位于北緯23°34'－23°47'，東經(jing)117°18'－117°35'，四面環海，屬典型的(de)南(nan)亞(ya)熱帶海洋性氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)，冬暖夏涼(liang)，年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)溫(wen)度20.8℃，最高(gao)溫(wen)度7－8月，平(ping)均(jun)溫(wen)度為27℃，最低氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)2月份，平(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)12.8℃，蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)在這種氣(qi)(qi)候(hou)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)生(sheng)長，植株生(sheng)長旺盛，產(chan)量(liang)高(gao)，品(pin)質(zhi)優。 東山(shan)(shan)縣年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)降雨量(liang)1095mm，日照充足(zu)，年(nian)平(ping)均(jun)日照時數高(gao)達(da)2386.8小時，尤(you)其是秋、冬季日照時數更高(gao)。充足(zu)的(de)光照，有利于蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)莖葉光合作(zuo)用(yong)，光合產(chan)物(wu)多，輸送地下(xia)部(bu)嫩(nen)莖生(sheng)長的(de)養(yang)分(fen)也隨之增多，使東山(shan)(shan)縣蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)嫩(nen)莖產(chan)量(liang)高(gao)，品(pin)質(zhi)好(hao)，風味濃(nong)厚，內含物(wu)量(liang)高(gao)。 東山(shan)(shan)島空氣(qi)(qi)清新，加上東山(shan)(shan)工業少(shao)，幾乎(hu)沒有重(zhong)工業， 大氣(qi)(qi)不受污染，大氣(qi)(qi)中(zhong)二氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)碳(tan)、氮氧(yang)化(hua)(hua)物(wu)、懸浮(fu)物(wu)、氟含量(liang)極低，據(ju)漳州市環境科(ke)學研究所監(jian)測，各項目(mu)均(jun)無出現超標情況，同時，東山(shan)(shan)縣綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)好(hao)，綠(lv)化(hua)(hua)率(lv)達(da)96.2%，森林覆蓋率(lv)達(da)34.1%，有“東海綠(lv)洲”之美稱，1998年(nian)通(tong)過全國首批(pi)海島生(sheng)態農(nong)業縣驗收(shou)。因(yin)此(ci)，蘆(lu)(lu)筍(sun)在這種環境、條(tiao)(tiao)件(jian)(jian)下(xia)生(sheng)長，其產(chan)品(pin)品(pin)質(zhi)特優。 

4、人文歷史(shi)情況 歷史(shi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)種(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作物以(yi)花生(sheng)(sheng)、甘薯、水稻等(deng)(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主，效益(yi)較(jiao)低。為(wei)(wei)(wei)促(cu)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)種(zhong)植(zhi)結構調整(zheng)，提高(gao)(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)種(zhong)植(zhi)效益(yi)，1979年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)供(gong)銷聯社和(he)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)外經貿(mao)局從云霄常山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)華僑農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)場引進美國(guo)(guo)(guo)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)（瑪麗·華盛(sheng)頓）在(zai)(zai)南(nan)埔、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)口(kou)等(deng)(deng)地試種(zhong)。經過(guo)幾(ji)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)試種(zhong)、示范，實(shi)踐證明(ming)光(guang)溫(wen)充(chong)足(zu)、沙壤(rang)土(tu)居多(duo)、勞(lao)力富余的(de)(de)(de)(de)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)島十(shi)分(fen)適宜蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)種(zhong)植(zhi)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量高(gao)(gao)，品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)好，效益(yi)幾(ji)倍于糧油(you)作物。1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府提出(chu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)戰略目標，制(zhi)定了撥(bo)付(fu)預購定金、獎售肥料(liao)和(he)原糧等(deng)(deng)多(duo)項(xiang)優惠(hui)政策，鼓勵(li)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)種(zhong)植(zhi)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，從而在(zai)(zai)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)掀起蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)種(zhong)植(zhi)熱(re)潮。全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)由1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)10042畝迅速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)到(dao)1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)38203畝，總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)達(da)(da)9236萬(wan)元，占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)總產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)34.2%，出(chu)口(kou)創(chuang)匯3094萬(wan)美元。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)當時全(quan)(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)最(zui)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)級(ji)(ji)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基地。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)形成(cheng)(cheng)“產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、供(gong)、銷一條龍，貿(mao)、工(gong)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)一體化(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)化(hua)格局。蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)帶動(dong)了加(jia)工(gong)、運輸、服務業(ye)(ye)等(deng)(deng)相關(guan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，繁(fan)榮了東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)和(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村經濟。蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)種(zhong)植(zhi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)柱，是(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)致富奔小康的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要經濟來源， 也是(shi)福建省(sheng)(sheng)出(chu)口(kou)創(chuang)匯的(de)(de)(de)(de)主要農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)之一。2008年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)度東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量3.1萬(wan)噸(dun)，通過(guo)制(zhi)罐、保鮮(xian)、制(zhi)茶、速凍等(deng)(deng)系列加(jia)工(gong)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)暢銷國(guo)(guo)(guo)內外市場，實(shi)現銷售額3.38億元，制(zhi)罐出(chu)口(kou)量2.75萬(wan)噸(dun)，出(chu)口(kou)額4850萬(wan)美元，占(zhan)全(quan)(quan)(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)70%以(yi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。 東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)獨特，其(qi)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)經驗(yan)遠(yuan)近聞名，全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)白(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)平(ping)均單(dan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)早在(zai)(zai)1995年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)就高(gao)(gao)達(da)(da)1102公(gong)斤(jin)，比臺(tai)灣產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量最(zui)高(gao)(gao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)份(fen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)1970年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)643.8公(gong)斤(jin)，增加(jia)71.2%，比美國(guo)(guo)(guo)、西班牙、法(fa)(fa)國(guo)(guo)(guo)、德國(guo)(guo)(guo)等(deng)(deng)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家的(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量最(zui)高(gao)(gao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)份(fen)300多(duo)公(gong)斤(jin)，增加(jia)三倍多(duo)。2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后還出(chu)現年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)單(dan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)4500公(gong)斤(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)記(ji)錄(lu)。美國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)專(zhuan)家到(dao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)考(kao)察蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，連聲(sheng)稱贊說(shuo)“OK.OK .東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)創(chuang)奇跡，栽(zai)培(pei)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)勝過(guo)美國(guo)(guo)(guo)一籌。”臺(tai)灣農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)專(zhuan)家考(kao)察東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)，連聲(sheng)說(shuo)：“不可(ke)思議(yi)，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)栽(zai)培(pei)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)勝過(guo)臺(tai)灣。”東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，在(zai)(zai)國(guo)(guo)(guo)內起了示范推動(dong)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，省(sheng)(sheng)外的(de)(de)(de)(de)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)西、江西、安徽(hui)、廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、廣西等(deng)(deng)省(sheng)(sheng)和(he)省(sheng)(sheng)內的(de)(de)(de)(de)漳浦、云霄、平(ping)潭、長樂等(deng)(deng)紛(fen)紛(fen)到(dao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)取經，促(cu)進了這些(xie)地區蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。 東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)白(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)在(zai)(zai)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)概(gai)括(kuo)起來有(you)三大突破(po)：一是(shi)溫(wen)帶作物引入(ru)南(nan)亞熱(re)帶種(zhong)植(zhi)，不但取得(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)功，而且獲(huo)(huo)得(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)之突破(po)：二是(shi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)內外專(zhuan)家對蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)壽(shou)命的(de)(de)(de)(de)認識只有(you)10-15年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，而在(zai)(zai)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)種(zhong)植(zhi)已經有(you)30年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，還長盛(sheng)不衰之突破(po)：三是(shi)國(guo)(guo)(guo)內外專(zhuan)家認為(wei)(wei)(wei)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)園(yuan)(yuan)不能重作，而在(zai)(zai)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)重作獲(huo)(huo)成(cheng)(cheng)功又獲(huo)(huo)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)之突破(po)。 多(duo)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)來，東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府十(shi)分(fen)重視東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。通過(guo)政策傾斜、資金投(tou)入(ru)、技(ji)術(shu)(shu)服務等(deng)(deng)一系列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)前、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)中、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)后服務、大力促(cu)進蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)精(jing)深加(jia)工(gong)系列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)開發(fa)(fa)力度，促(cu)使(shi)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)不斷升級(ji)(ji)。 1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)組織制(zhi)定《白(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)標準綜合體》，并在(zai)(zai)全(quan)(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面實(shi)施，從而提高(gao)(gao)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)白(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)栽(zai)培(pei)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)和(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)規范。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)留(liu)母(mu)莖(jing)栽(zai)培(pei)法(fa)(fa)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)兩季（在(zai)(zai)北方蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不留(liu)母(mu)莖(jing)栽(zai)培(pei)法(fa)(fa)，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)一季）。采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)留(liu)母(mu)莖(jing)栽(zai)培(pei)法(fa)(fa)，充(chong)分(fen)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)光(guang)溫(wen)資源充(chong)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)利條件，使(shi)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)莖(jing)葉邊(bian)(bian)光(guang)合作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，邊(bian)(bian)形成(cheng)(cheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量，蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)較(jiao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)平(ping)穩。這是(shi)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)取得(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)、優質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵。在(zai)(zai)肥料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)上(shang)(shang)(shang)，實(shi)行配方施肥，以(yi)有(you)機肥為(wei)(wei)(wei)主，化(hua)肥為(wei)(wei)(wei)輔，并根(gen)據(ju)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)不同生(sheng)(sheng)長期的(de)(de)(de)(de)需肥規律施用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)肥料(liao)。東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)泥土(tu)資源，給蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)園(yuan)(yuan)提供(gong)了充(chong)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)天(tian)然有(you)機肥肥源，同時充(chong)分(fen)利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)海(hai)洗沙供(gong)軟化(hua)栽(zai)培(pei)，使(shi)東(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)更加(jia)優良。 

2003年(nian)《白(bai)(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)標(biao)準綜合體(ti)》文本通(tong)過省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)質(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)(shu)監(jian)督局(ju)組織專(zhuan)家(jia)審定(ding)，確定(ding)為(wei)(wei)國(guo)(guo)內領先水平(ping)，并升(sheng)格(ge)為(wei)(wei)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)地(di)方標(biao)準，向(xiang)全(quan)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)布(bu)推(tui)廣。東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)白(bai)(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)標(biao)準化(hua)示(shi)(shi)范區也于2003年(nian)12月(yue)受省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)質(zhi)量技(ji)術(shu)(shu)監(jian)督局(ju)組織工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)專(zhuan)家(jia)以高分(fen)(fen)通(tong)過現場(chang)(chang)驗(yan)收(shou)，獲(huo)得“省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)級農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)綜合標(biao)準化(hua)示(shi)(shi)范縣(xian)”榮(rong)(rong)(rong)譽稱號。多年(nian)來，農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)部門積極與(yu)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)學，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)科院(yuan)，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)熱帶作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)物研(yan)究所等(deng)單位(wei)聯系(xi)，加(jia)強項目合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)系(xi)統，引進(jin)良種(zhong)、技(ji)術(shu)(shu)、培養高層次人才(cai)，使東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)從(cong)事(shi)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)的(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)隊伍不(bu)斷(duan)壯(zhuang)大(da)(da)，技(ji)術(shu)(shu)水平(ping)不(bu)斷(duan)提高，2004年(nian)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)良種(zhong)工(gong)廠化(hua)育苗技(ji)術(shu)(shu)與(yu)大(da)(da)田推(tui)廣應(ying)用在(zai)國(guo)(guo)內率先取得突破。在(zai)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)科研(yan)與(yu)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)服(fu)務工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)涌現出國(guo)(guo)務院(yuan)特(te)殊(shu)津貼享受者(zhe)佘(she)朱坤，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)勞動(dong)模范、漳州(zhou)市專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)撥尖人才(cai)林添發(fa)，福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)科普(pu)惠農(nong)(nong)興村先進(jin)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)者(zhe)楊冬發(fa)等(deng)一批蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人才(cai)。 為(wei)(wei)充分(fen)(fen)發(fa)揮(hui)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)優勢，提高東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)知名度，豐富(fu)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)旅(lv)游飲食文化(hua)內涵。東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)農(nong)(nong)辦、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)局(ju)、旅(lv)游局(ju)在(zai)結(jie)(jie)合第十(shi)(shi)三(san)屆(jie)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)關帝(di)節暨東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)關帝(di)神(shen)像直航(hang)赴(fu)臺十(shi)(shi)年(nian)慶活動(dong)的(de)同時，舉辦東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)美食節，將東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)具(ju)有(you)地(di)方特(te)色(se)(se)的(de)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)美食進(jin)行(xing)現場(chang)(chang)烹飪比(bi)賽。在(zai)美食節上，有(you)50多道特(te)色(se)(se)的(de)美味蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)菜肴參賽，其中(zhong)“香菠蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)戀”榮(rong)(rong)(rong)獲(huo)金獎(jiang)；“漁翁垂釣”、“菊(ju)花蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)”榮(rong)(rong)(rong)獲(huo)銀(yin)獎(jiang)。 東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)縣(xian)成立了(le)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)協會，開(kai)展行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)律，并主動(dong)與(yu)高校(xiao)院(yuan)所結(jie)(jie)對子，深入開(kai)展科研(yan)課題合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，邀(yao)請專(zhuan)家(jia)教授(shou)進(jin)行(xing)授(shou)課和(he)現場(chang)(chang)指導，這將有(you)力保證和(he)提升(sheng)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)的(de)品質(zhi)，促進(jin)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)持續健康(kang)發(fa)展。 東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)獲(huo)得諸(zhu)多成果與(yu)榮(rong)(rong)(rong)譽：2004年(nian)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)白(bai)(bai)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)被(bei)(bei)授(shou)予(yu)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)名牌農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品榮(rong)(rong)(rong)譽稱號；陵(ling)島牌蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)罐頭獲(huo)得福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)名牌產(chan)(chan)品；超然(ran)和(he)錦(jin)盛(sheng)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)茶獲(huo)得國(guo)(guo)家(jia)綠色(se)(se)食品認(ren)(ren)證；2005年(nian)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)被(bei)(bei)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)我國(guo)(guo)向(xiang)歐盟地(di)理標(biao)志互認(ren)(ren)的(de)十(shi)(shi)個品種(zhong)之一；2008年(nian)超然(ran)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)茶被(bei)(bei)授(shou)予(yu)福(fu)(fu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)名牌產(chan)(chan)品榮(rong)(rong)(rong)譽稱號；2009年(nian)東(dong)(dong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)蘆(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)筍(sun)(sun)(sun)(sun)被(bei)(bei)評為(wei)(wei)漳州(zhou)市（農(nong)(nong)副產(chan)(chan)品）十(shi)(shi)大(da)(da)名產(chan)(chan)。

三.地域范圍

東(dong)山蘆(lu)筍地(di)理(li)標志地(di)域(yu)保護(hu)范圍包括西埔(pu)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、銅陵鎮(zhen)(zhen)、陳城鎮(zhen)(zhen)、康美鎮(zhen)(zhen)、杏(xing)陳鎮(zhen)(zhen)、樟塘鎮(zhen)(zhen)、前樓鎮(zhen)(zhen)等7個鄉鎮(zhen)(zhen)，61個行政村(cun)。地(di)理(li)坐標為(wei)北緯23°34′-23°47′，東(dong)經117°18'-117°35'。總保護(hu)面(mian)(mian)積2667公頃(qing)，現有生產(chan)面(mian)(mian)積1667公頃(qing)，年產(chan)量3萬噸。

四.產品品質特性(xing)特征

1、外在感官特(te)征： 筍條形態(tai)良(liang)好，大體筆(bi)直，筍尖緊湊，無開裂。采(cai)收期(qi)期(qi)間品質穩定。筍條白(bai)(bai)色(se)或乳白(bai)(bai)色(se)，制罐后筍條潔白(bai)(bai)，湯(tang)色(se)透明(ming)，不易(yi)變黃。 東山蘆筍栽(zai)培(pei)具(ju)有得天(tian)(tian)獨(du)厚的海洋性氣候條件，利用(yong)海細(xi)沙及海泥土栽(zai)培(pei)，采(cai)用(yong)獨(du)特(te)的留母莖栽(zai)培(pei)技術，年采(cai)收二季，采(cai)收期(qi)150天(tian)(tian)，平均(jun)畝產(chan)2000 公斤，約比北方主產(chan)區高一(yi)倍 

2、內在(zai)品質指標： 嫩莖蛋白(bai)質含(han)量(liang)1.62-2.15％、粗纖維(wei)含(han)量(liang)0.65-0.82％、脂(zhi)肪含(han)量(liang)0.10-0.13％、可溶性總糖含(han)量(liang)4.73-5.67％。可溶性總糖含(han)量(liang)較高，口感好。 

3、安全要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)： 產地環(huan)境(jing)條件(jian)符(fu)合《NY5010-2002無(wu)公(gong)(gong)害食品蔬菜(cai)產地環(huan)境(jing)條件(jian)》的要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)；衛生指標(biao)符(fu)合《無(wu)公(gong)(gong)害食品 蘆筍 NY 5230-2004》的標(biao)準要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)。