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一.產品介紹

蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)簡介 蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)歷(li)史悠(you)久。早(zao)在(zai)唐朝(chao)時期(qi)，任(ren)隆鎮八角村(cun)、黑白(bai)溝村(cun)種(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)壽桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)就是(shi)皇宮(gong)貢(gong)品(pin)(pin)，清(qing)朝(chao)時期(qi)改(gai)種(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)八仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)，仍然深受上層社(she)會青睞(lai)。近年來(lai)，蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)縣委、縣人民政府(fu)把(ba)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)作為(wei)(wei)(wei)優(you)化結構、助農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)增收的(de)(de)(de)骨(gu)干項目來(lai)抓，與(yu)四(si)(si)川(chuan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)大(da)學實行(xing)校地(di)聯合，在(zai)省道304線的(de)(de)(de)任(ren)隆白(bai)泥埡、八角村(cun)等8個(ge)村(cun)統一(yi)規(gui)(gui)劃，統一(yi)組織種(zhong)苗，統一(yi)栽植(zhi)，統一(yi)技術培訓、統一(yi)管理，建立了(le)萬(wan)畝(mu)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)科技示范(fan)園，輻射帶動(dong)了(le)任(ren)隆，高(gao)升、黃泥等鄉(xiang)鎮發(fa)展仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)，建成了(le)優(you)質(zhi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)基(ji)(ji)地(di)5.1萬(wan)畝(mu)，年產(chan)量(liang)達(da)到(dao)6萬(wan)余(yu)噸。按照(zhao)規(gui)(gui)劃，到(dao)2013年，全(quan)縣蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)種(zhong)植(zhi)面積將達(da)到(dao)30萬(wan)畝(mu)，建成四(si)(si)川(chuan)第二大(da)優(you)質(zhi)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)類生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)基(ji)(ji)地(di)和全(quan)國(guo)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)示范(fan)縣。 蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)基(ji)(ji)地(di)于2005年通過(guo)了(le)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部無公(gong)(gong)害農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)基(ji)(ji)地(di)認(ren)證，2009年，全(quan)縣通過(guo)了(le)四(si)(si)川(chuan)省農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)廳無公(gong)(gong)害農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)產(chan)地(di)整體(ti)認(ren)定。蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)嚴格按照(zhao)無公(gong)(gong)害和綠(lv)色食(shi)品(pin)(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)標(biao)準進行(xing)，是(shi)蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)優(you)勢特色農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)和農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)“原(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)態、標(biao)準化、品(pin)(pin)牌化、集約(yue)化”的(de)(de)(de)具體(ti)體(ti)現，色、香、味、形俱佳。蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)成熟期(qi)主要集中在(zai)6月(yue)下旬至7月(yue)中旬末，占(zhan)總產(chan)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)70%，比其它地(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)同一(yi)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)早(zao)熟10天以上，上市時間早(zao)；蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)極(ji)耐(nai)貯運，貨(huo)架(jia)期(qi)長達(da)15天；蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)外形優(you)雅(ya)、果大(da)，一(yi)般單果重200余(yu)克，最(zui)大(da)果重420克，同時具有色澤鮮艷、白(bai)里透紅、自然芳香、清(qing)脆可(ke)口(kou)等特點。據四(si)(si)川(chuan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)大(da)學測定，蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)可(ke)溶性固形物(wu)(wu)含量(liang)達(da)15.1%，富含多(duo)種(zhong)人體(ti)所需(xu)的(de)(de)(de)蛋白(bai)質(zhi)、維生(sheng)(sheng)素和礦物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)元素，特別對增加人體(ti)血紅蛋白(bai)數(shu)量(liang)和養(yang)血美顏有奇特作用(yong)，是(shi)真正的(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色原(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)態食(shi)品(pin)(pin)。 蓬(peng)(peng)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)仙(xian)(xian)(xian)桃(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)。

二(er).自然生態環境和人文歷史(shi)因素

蓬溪(xi)仙(xian)桃產區(qu)地勢東北高、西南低，由北向南呈波(bo)狀起(qi)伏(fu)，地貌(mao)以丘陵為主(zhu)，約占(zhan)(zhan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的53%，溝(gou)谷面(mian)(mian)積(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的32%，平(ping)壩面(mian)(mian)積(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的13.5%，低山面(mian)(mian)積(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)的1.5%。產區(qu)土壤主(zhu)要為蓬來鎮組(zu)、遂寧組(zu)、沙溪(xi)廟組(zu)母質發(fa)育而成的紫(zi)色(se)土，pH值7.2 -8.4，土壤肥沃，土質疏松，適宜桃樹生長。 蓬溪(xi)仙(xian)桃產區(qu)屬亞(ya)熱(re)帶濕潤季風氣(qi)候(hou)區(qu)，冬暖春早，氣(qi)候(hou)溫(wen)(wen)和，降(jiang)水適中，雨(yu)熱(re)同季，四(si)季分(fen)明(ming)，無霜(shuang)期(qi)長。年(nian)(nian)日(ri)平(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)17℃，一(yi)月(yue)最冷，日(ri)平(ping)均(jun)7℃，七、八月(yue)最熱(re)，日(ri)平(ping)均(jun)26℃，年(nian)(nian)最高氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)39.4℃，最低氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)-2℃，冬夏(xia)氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)差較大。無霜(shuang)期(qi)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)298天。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)降(jiang)雨(yu)量929毫(hao)米(mi)，全年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)相對濕度81%，多(duo)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)年(nian)(nian)日(ri)照數1471小時，≥10℃有效積(ji)溫(wen)(wen)5383度，年(nian)(nian)太陽(yang)總輻射93.369千卡/c㎡。

三.地域范圍

蓬溪(xi)仙桃產于(yu)四(si)川省遂寧(ning)市蓬溪(xi)縣，位(wei)于(yu)四(si)川盆(pen)地中(zhong)部偏東(dong)，農產品地理(li)標(biao)志地域保護范圍包括蓬溪(xi)縣行政轄區內(nei)的(de)(de)所(suo)(suo)有31個鄉(xiang)（鎮(zhen)(zhen)）所(suo)(suo)屬的(de)(de)自然村，具體為羅戈鄉(xiang)、文(wen)井鎮(zhen)(zhen)、新(xin)星鄉(xiang)、新(xin)勝鄉(xiang)、槐花鄉(xiang)、板橋(qiao)鄉(xiang)、赤城鎮(zhen)(zhen)、新(xin)會鎮(zhen)(zhen)、下東(dong)鄉(xiang)、鳴鳳(feng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、寶梵鎮(zhen)(zhen)、明月鎮(zhen)(zhen)、常樂鎮(zhen)(zhen)、天福(fu)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、回水(shui)鄉(xiang)、紅江鎮(zhen)(zhen)、群力鄉(xiang)、吉祥鎮(zhen)(zhen)、大石鎮(zhen)(zhen)、吉星鄉(xiang)、高(gao)升鄉(xiang)、任隆鎮(zhen)(zhen)、黃(huang)泥鄉(xiang)、金龍鄉(xiang)、三鳳(feng)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、金橋(qiao)鄉(xiang)、高(gao)坪鎮(zhen)(zhen)、荷葉鄉(xiang)、蓬南鎮(zhen)(zhen)、農興鄉(xiang)、群利鎮(zhen)(zhen)，地理(li)坐標(biao)為東(dong)經105°3′26″-105°59′49″、北緯30°22′11″- 30°56′30″之間(jian)。保護面(mian)積3.88萬(wan)公頃 ，年產量 45 萬(wan)噸。

四(si).產品品質特性特征

（1）外在(zai)感官特征(zheng)：蓬(peng)溪仙桃果實中(zhong)(zhong)大(da)、短橢圓(yuan)形(xing)。縫合線明顯(xian)，兩(liang)半不(bu)對稱，果頂平，果尖微凹，果洼(wa)深。果底乳(ru)黃色(se)(se)，陽面著片狀紅暈，絨毛中(zhong)(zhong)等。果肉(rou)(rou)白(bai)色(se)(se)，肉(rou)(rou)質細、脆，味純(chun)甜。離核、核中(zhong)(zhong)大(da)，褐色(se)(se)帶少許桃紅色(se)(se)。品質上等。

（2）內(nei)在品質指標：蓬溪仙桃可(ke)溶性固形(xing)物≥12%，可(ke)食率≥80%，含(han)有豐富的維生(sheng)素C。

（3）安(an)全要求(qiu)：符合(he)《無公(gong)害(hai)農產品 桃》（NY5112-2002）標準的安(an)全要求(qiu)。