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丁北西芹
0 票數:0 #地方特產#
丁北西芹產于寧夏回族自治區銀川市賀蘭。側根生長快且發達,葉片直立,葉柄長且肥大,寬3-4厘米,多呈水晶狀。每100克西芹含水分≥94克,粗纖維≤0.7克, 維生素C ≥6毫克。其顏色呈黃綠色,肉質鮮嫩,口感脆,且纖維含量少的特點。2005年該村蔬菜運銷大戶段金國牽頭成立了賀蘭縣常信鄉西芹產銷合作社。合作社在散戶經營的基礎上,以科技為依托,以市場為導向,實行“統一供種、統一管理、統一銷售”,有力地提高蔬菜種植農戶進入市場的組織化程度。
  • 分類: 蔬菜
  • 產地: 寧夏回(hui)族自治區銀(yin)川(chuan)市賀蘭(lan)縣
  • 農產品標志產品編號: AGI00358
  • 農產品標志證書持有者: 賀蘭縣農牧局鄉鎮企業(ye)培訓(xun)服(fu)務中心
  • 農產品標志登記年份: 2010年(nian)
  • 參考網址:
詳細介紹 PROFILE +

一.產品介紹

丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)西(xi)芹種植范圍以(yi)寧(ning)(ning)夏賀(he)蘭(lan)(lan)縣常信鄉丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)村(cun)、丁(ding)義村(cun)、桂(gui)南(nan)(nan)村(cun)、桂(gui)文(wen)村(cun)為主,輻射到立(li)崗鎮(zhen)(zhen)、習崗鎮(zhen)(zhen)、金貴鎮(zhen)(zhen)的金貴村(cun)、保南(nan)(nan)村(cun)、銀河(he)村(cun)、聯星(xing)村(cun)、新平村(cun)、和(he)平村(cun)、蘭(lan)(lan)光村(cun)、蘭(lan)(lan)星(xing)村(cun)、先(xian)進村(cun)等23個村(cun)。賀(he)蘭(lan)(lan)縣位(wei)于中國黃土高原西(xi)北(bei)(bei)內(nei)陸,地處寧(ning)(ning)夏回族自治區北(bei)(bei)部,在銀川平原青銅(tong)峽(xia)引黃灌溉區中部,地理坐標在東經105°53’-106°36’,北(bei)(bei)緯38°26’-38°48’之(zhi)間,東臨(lin)黃河(he),隔河(he)與(yu)陶樂縣相望;西(xi)倚賀(he)蘭(lan)(lan)山,和(he)內(nei)蒙古阿拉善左旗以(yi)賀(he)蘭(lan)(lan)山主峰分界;南(nan)(nan)與(yu)寧(ning)(ning)夏首府銀川市郊(jiao)區為鄰;北(bei)(bei)與(yu)平羅縣接(jie)壤。丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)西(xi)芹總種植面積達600公頃,產量(liang)54000噸。

二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素

1、土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌情況(kuang):賀(he)蘭(lan)縣土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)共有(you)淡灰鈣土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、淺色草甸土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、灌淤土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、鹽土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、湖土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、白僵土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、風沙土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、堆(dui)墊土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)等(deng)7個土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)類,由東(dong)(dong)至西(xi)為黃(huang)河沖(chong)擊平原(yuan)淡灰鈣土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)到風沙土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)和(he)(he)白僵土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的分布(bu)規律。土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)PH值在7.2-7.8之(zhi)間,土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)壤(rang)(rang)肥力狀況(kuang)中(zhong)等(deng)。賀(he)蘭(lan)縣地(di)(di)(di)(di)勢趨向的基本特點為西(xi)南高東(dong)(dong)北低(di),自西(xi)南向東(dong)(dong)北呈扭曲面傾斜,整個地(di)(di)(di)(di)域(yu)主要由西(xi)部山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)和(he)(he)東(dong)(dong)部平原(yuan)組(zu)成。西(xi)部賀(he)蘭(lan)山(shan)海拔(ba)1400米以上,其最高峰海拔(ba)3566米;賀(he)蘭(lan)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)麓海拔(ba)1122-1400米,為山(shan)前洪積傾斜增原(yuan);東(dong)(dong)部處于銀(yin)川(chuan)盆(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的黃(huang)河近代沖(chong)積平原(yuan),海拔(ba)1102-1122米,賀(he)蘭(lan)山(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)和(he)(he)銀(yin)川(chuan)盆(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)直接過渡,形成鮮(xian)明的對比(bi)。

2、水(shui)文情(qing)況:賀(he)蘭縣(xian)(xian)(xian)位于(yu)銀川平(ping)原(yuan)中部,黃河入(ru)境(jing)(jing)而過(guo),溝渠(qu)(qu)(qu)縱(zong)橫交錯,湖(hu)泊星羅棋布。對干旱的(de)(de)西北(bei)高(gao)原(yuan)上這(zhe)塊綠洲來說,比較豐富的(de)(de)水(shui)資(zi)源是其一大(da)(da)特(te)點(dian)。 黃河從(cong)賀(he)蘭縣(xian)(xian)(xian)東南方(fang)的(de)(de)金貴鎮入(ru)境(jing)(jing),由(you)(you)南向北(bei),至東北(bei)方(fang)的(de)(de)通(tong)義鄉(xiang)出境(jing)(jing)。境(jing)(jing)內(nei)全(quan)長(chang)(chang)21.25公(gong)里,水(shui)量(liang)充沛,水(shui)質良好。賀(he)蘭縣(xian)(xian)(xian)降水(shui)少(shao),年均降水(shui)量(liang)約15766萬立方(fang)米,形成地表徑(jing)流量(liang)為零(ling)。但地表水(shui)比較豐富,由(you)(you)南向北(bei)穿過(guo)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)境(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)唐徠渠(qu)(qu)(qu)、漢延渠(qu)(qu)(qu)、惠農(nong)(nong)渠(qu)(qu)(qu)、第二農(nong)(nong)場渠(qu)(qu)(qu)和西干渠(qu)(qu)(qu)五大(da)(da)干渠(qu)(qu)(qu),全(quan)長(chang)(chang)112.3公(gong)里,年入(ru)境(jing)(jing)總水(shui)量(liang)13.7億立方(fang)米。賀(he)蘭縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)地下水(shui)儲量(liang)豐富,潛水(shui)調節(jie)儲量(liang)約為1.28億噸。

3、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候情(qing)況(kuang):賀(he)(he)蘭(lan)縣地(di)處(chu)內陸,遠離(li)海洋,屬(shu)大(da)陸性(xing)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候,屬(shu)中溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帶(dai)干旱(han)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候區(qu)(qu)。由于經常(chang)受到(dao)來(lai)自西(xi)伯利亞冷(leng)(leng)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)侵入(ru),以(yi)及賀(he)(he)蘭(lan)山地(di)形(xing)條(tiao)件的(de)(de)影(ying)響,四季(ji)(ji)(ji)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)變化(hua)大(da),冬(dong)春季(ji)(ji)(ji)常(chang)因冷(leng)(leng)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)入(ru)侵而帶(dai)來(lai)大(da)風(feng)和強烈降(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen),形(xing)成(cheng)干冷(leng)(leng)漫長(chang)的(de)(de)嚴冬(dong);夏(xia)秋(qiu)受到(dao)東南季(ji)(ji)(ji)風(feng)暖(nuan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)影(ying)響,形(xing)成(cheng)雨水較多的(de)(de)季(ji)(ji)(ji)節。根據(ju)賀(he)(he)蘭(lan)縣的(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候特點(dian),這里(li)習(xi)慣將3~5月(yue)(yue)(yue)劃(hua)為(wei)(wei)春季(ji)(ji)(ji),6~8月(yue)(yue)(yue)劃(hua)分夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji),9~11月(yue)(yue)(yue)劃(hua)分秋(qiu)季(ji)(ji)(ji),12月(yue)(yue)(yue)至次年2月(yue)(yue)(yue)劃(hua)為(wei)(wei)冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)。春季(ji)(ji)(ji)升溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)快(kuai),平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)在10℃左(zuo)(zuo)右(you);夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)較穩定(ding),平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)在22℃左(zuo)(zuo)右(you),極端最高氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)達到(dao)36.7℃;秋(qiu)季(ji)(ji)(ji)降(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)較快(kuai),平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)8~9℃之間;冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)持續寒冷(leng)(leng),平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)在-9~-6℃之間,極端最低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度曾達到(dao)-27.7℃。晝(zhou)夜溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差大(da)是賀(he)(he)蘭(lan)縣氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)一個顯著特點(dian):①年溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差大(da),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)年較差平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)32.4℃。②晝(zhou)夜溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差大(da),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)日(ri)較差平(ping)(ping)均(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)(wei)13.4℃,最大(da)達到(dao)29.9℃。③地(di)區(qu)(qu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差較明顯,賀(he)(he)蘭(lan)山氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候區(qu)(qu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)偏低,山頂部(bu)全年無夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji),冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)長(chang)達10個月(yue)(yue)(yue),年均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)偏低,山頂部(bu)全年無夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)(ji),冬(dong)季(ji)(ji)(ji)長(chang)達10個月(yue)(yue)(yue),年均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)在-0.8-0.8℃以(yi)下(xia);平(ping)(ping)原氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候較為(wei)(wei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和,年均(jun)(jun)(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)在7.9~8.6℃之間。熱量(liang)資源(yuan)比較豐富(fu),大(da)于或等(deng)于0℃的(de)(de)積溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)(wei)3753.2℃,西(xi)芹生長(chang)期所(suo)需熱量(liang)基本上均(jun)(jun)(jun)能得到(dao)滿足。

4、人文歷史情(qing)況:1979年(nian)之前賀蘭縣(xian)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)村(cun)(cun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)(wei)玻(bo)璃(li)脆(cui)(cui)(cui)。當時(shi)(shi)農民種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)(zai)自(zi)(zi)家的(de)自(zi)(zi)留地(di)或麥套芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),僅供自(zi)(zi)己生活食用。后來由于(yu)(yu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)產量(liang)較高(gao)(gao),無法吃完就開始叫賣,芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)便(bian)慢慢的(de)被(bei)人們廣(guang)泛接(jie)(jie)受(shou),銷(xiao)(xiao)量(liang)大(da)(da)增,使其(qi)供不(bu)應(ying)求,此后便(bian)由麥套芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)改良為(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)地(di)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。1980年(nian)一(yi)小商販(fan)在(zai)(zai)運送(song)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)發(fa)現(xian)一(yi)家脫(tuo)水蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)老板(ban)從美國(guo)引進(jin)一(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)),進(jin)行(xing)(xing)試驗。他發(fa)現(xian)該芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)顏色(se)(se)鮮(xian)艷呈(cheng)黃綠(lv)色(se)(se),肉(rou)質鮮(xian)嫩,且(qie)纖維含量(liang)少,優越于(yu)(yu)當地(di)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(玻(bo)璃(li)脆(cui)(cui)(cui))。于(yu)(yu)是(shi)便(bian)引進(jin)其(qi)品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)在(zai)(zai)當地(di)(賀蘭縣(xian)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)村(cun)(cun))進(jin)行(xing)(xing)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(美國(guo)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin))。由于(yu)(yu)當時(shi)(shi)人們的(de)習(xi)慣和(he)該品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)與(yu)當地(di)的(de)玻(bo)璃(li)脆(cui)(cui)(cui)相差較大(da)(da),不(bu)被(bei)人們接(jie)(jie)受(shou)。此時(shi)(shi),小商販(fan)便(bian)只好將西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)枝和(he)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)黃分離進(jin)行(xing)(xing)交(jiao)易,西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)枝銷(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)于(yu)(yu)脫(tuo)水蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)加(jia)工企業,芹(qin)(qin)(qin)黃銷(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)與(yu)市民。久(jiu)而(er)久(jiu)之西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)便(bian)被(bei)廣(guang)大(da)(da)市民接(jie)(jie)受(shou),再(zai)次(ci)出現(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)供不(bu)應(ying)求的(de)現(xian)象。從此,西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)便(bian)在(zai)(zai)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)村(cun)(cun)大(da)(da)面(mian)積的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),所以(yi)被(bei)人們稱之為(wei)(wei)(wei)“丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)”。 如(ru)今丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)已(yi)有29年(nian)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)歷史,同時(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)過程(cheng)中(zhong)使用農家肥和(he)有機肥,其(qi)顏色(se)(se)呈(cheng)黃綠(lv)色(se)(se),肉(rou)質鮮(xian)嫩,口感脆(cui)(cui)(cui),且(qie)纖維含量(liang)少的(de)特點。目前全(quan)村(cun)(cun)60%以(yi)上的(de)土地(di)以(yi)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu),丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)是(shi)丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)村(cun)(cun)的(de)支柱(zhu)產業、品牌產業。為(wei)(wei)(wei)了(le)實(shi)現(xian)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)等露地(di)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生產的(de)規(gui)模化、產業化經(jing)(jing)營,2005年(nian)該村(cun)(cun)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)運銷(xiao)(xiao)大(da)(da)戶段金國(guo)牽頭成立了(le)賀蘭縣(xian)常(chang)信(xin)鄉西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)產銷(xiao)(xiao)合(he)作社。合(he)作社在(zai)(zai)散戶經(jing)(jing)營的(de)基礎上,以(yi)科(ke)技為(wei)(wei)(wei)依托,以(yi)市場(chang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)導(dao)向,實(shi)行(xing)(xing)“統一(yi)供種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、統一(yi)管理、統一(yi)銷(xiao)(xiao)售(shou)”,有力地(di)提高(gao)(gao)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)農戶進(jin)入市場(chang)的(de)組織化程(cheng)度(du)。目前,丁(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)北(bei)(bei)(bei)西(xi)(xi)(xi)芹(qin)(qin)(qin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)范圍以(yi)常(chang)信(xin)鄉頂北(bei)(bei)(bei)村(cun)(cun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu),輻射(she)立崗鎮、習(xi)崗鎮、金貴鎮, 總種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積達600公頃,產量(liang)54000噸,銷(xiao)(xiao)于(yu)(yu)寧夏區內(nei)、周邊地(di)區及武漢、長(chang)沙、西(xi)(xi)(xi)安(an)、鄭州(zhou)、杭州(zhou)等地(di)。

三.地域范圍

丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)西(xi)芹(qin)種植(zhi)范圍以寧夏(xia)賀(he)蘭(lan)縣(xian)常信(xin)鄉丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)村、丁(ding)義村、桂(gui)南(nan)村、桂(gui)文村為主,輻射到立崗鎮(zhen)、習崗鎮(zhen)、金貴鎮(zhen)的金貴村、保南(nan)村、銀河村、聯星村、新(xin)平(ping)村、和平(ping)村、蘭(lan)光村、蘭(lan)星村、先進村等23個(ge)村。賀(he)蘭(lan)縣(xian)位于中(zhong)國黃土高(gao)原(yuan)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)內陸,地處寧夏(xia)回族(zu)自治區北(bei)(bei)部,在銀川平(ping)原(yuan)青銅(tong)峽引黃灌溉(gai)區中(zhong)部,地理坐標在東(dong)經(jing)105°53’-106°36’,北(bei)(bei)緯(wei)38°26’-38°48’之間(jian),東(dong)臨黃河,隔河與陶樂縣(xian)相望(wang);西(xi)倚賀(he)蘭(lan)山(shan),和內蒙古阿拉善左旗以賀(he)蘭(lan)山(shan)主峰分(fen)界;南(nan)與寧夏(xia)首府(fu)銀川市郊區為鄰;北(bei)(bei)與平(ping)羅縣(xian)接壤(rang)。丁(ding)北(bei)(bei)西(xi)芹(qin)總種植(zhi)面積達600公頃,產量54000噸。

四.產品品質特性特征

1、外在感官(guan)特征:側根生長(chang)快(kuai)且(qie)發達,葉(xie)片直立(li),葉(xie)柄長(chang)且(qie)肥大,寬3-4厘米,多呈水晶狀。

2、內(nei)在品質指(zhi)標:每100克(ke)西芹含水分≥94克(ke),粗纖維≤0.7克(ke), 維生素C ≥6毫克(ke)。

3、安全要求(qiu):丁北西芹執行《無公(gong)害食(shi)品 芹菜》(NY5091-2002)標準。

五.特定生產方式

1、產(chan)(chan)地選擇:賀蘭縣常信鄉丁(ding)北村(cun)(cun)(cun)、丁(ding)義村(cun)(cun)(cun)、丁(ding)南(nan)(nan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、桂文村(cun)(cun)(cun)為主,輻射(she)金貴鎮(zhen)金貴村(cun)(cun)(cun)、保南(nan)(nan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、銀河(he)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、聯星村(cun)(cun)(cun),習崗鎮(zhen)新平村(cun)(cun)(cun)、和(he)平村(cun)(cun)(cun),立崗鎮(zhen)蘭光(guang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、蘭星村(cun)(cun)(cun)、先進(jin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)等(deng)。產(chan)(chan)地環(huan)境符合(he)《農產(chan)(chan)品安全質(zhi)量(liang)無公害蔬菜產(chan)(chan)地環(huan)境要(yao)求(qiu)》(GB18407.1-2001)標準(zhun)(zhun)和(he)《土(tu)壤環(huan)境質(zhi)量(liang)標準(zhun)(zhun)》(GB15618-1995)的標準(zhun)(zhun),

2、品(pin)種(zhong)選(xuan)(xuan)擇:主(zhu)要選(xuan)(xuan)用抗病、優質豐產、抗逆(ni)性強、適應(ying)性廣(guang)、商(shang)品(pin)性好(hao)的(de)賀蘭縣地方品(pin)種(zhong)。目前生產上應(ying)用較廣(guang)泛的(de)品(pin)種(zhong)有:“嫩(nen)脆(cui)”、“法國皇后”等。種(zhong)子質量符合NB640102 031—2005。

3、生產(chan)過程(cheng)管(guan)理:丁(ding)北(bei)西芹生產(chan)過程(cheng)必(bi)須(xu)執行《無公害(hai)食品芹菜生產(chan)操作規程(cheng)》(NY/T5092-2002)。

4、產品收獲及產后(hou)處理:定植后(hou)80~100天,株高達70~80cm,單株重達650g可(ke)及時(shi)采(cai)收。采(cai)收采(cai)用人工收割(ge),收割(ge)完后(hou)及時(shi)包裝打捆,及時(shi)調運。

5、生產(chan)記錄(lu)要(yao)求:丁北西(xi)芹(qin)的(de)生產(chan)全(quan)(quan)過程,要(yao)建立田(tian)間生產(chan)檔案,全(quan)(quan)面記載并妥善保存,以備查(cha)閱。

六.包裝標識相關規定

丁北西芹按莖(jing)(jing)桿長短和莖(jing)(jing)粗(cu)分為一級和二級。采用的包裝(zhuang)帶(dai)捆綁,包裝(zhuang)好產品(pin)(pin)上加貼無(wu)公(gong)害標貼和農產品(pin)(pin)地理標志。通過分揀及(ji)無(wu)公(gong)害化(hua)進行(xing)包裝(zhuang),加冰(bing)塊(kuai)分層保鮮(xian)運輸。

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