一.產品介紹
虎林(lin)的(de)養蜂(feng)歷史很(hen)悠久,早在清朝光緒年間,就有人(ren)土法飼養野生蜜蜂(feng)取蜜(見虎林(lin)縣志194頁),距(ju)今已有100多年的(de)歷史了。當時,由(you)于虎林(lin)地處極邊之地,交通不便(bian)。雖資源豐富,但地廣(guang)人(ren)稀。除游牧、漁(yu)獵等少數民族(zu)之外,漢人(ren)很(hen)少。最初的(de)養蜂(feng)也是伴隨著(zhu)山(shan)東(dong)、河北闖關(guan)東(dong)墾荒種地而(er)形成的(de)。
清朝光緒(xu)二十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1894),蜂(feng)蜜(mi)山(shan)荒(huang)務局(ju)(現密山(shan)市境內)派員分設(she)呢嗎(ma)口山(shan)海稅務局(ju)(現虎(hu)林市虎(hu)頭鎮一(yi)帶),兼理民(min)間放(fang)荒(huang)。從(cong)此山(shan)東、河(he)北一(yi)帶闖關東的農民(min),結伴來(lai)此安家墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)種(zhong)地(di)。山(shan)東牟(mou)平人楊志大(da),也輾轉來(lai)到此地(di),以挖人參、打(da)松(song)籽為(wei)生,后(hou)來(lai)又開始(shi)飼(si)養(yang)野生蜜(mi)蜂(feng)。光緒(xu)二十五年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1899年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))屬蜂(feng)蜜(mi)山(shan)招(zhao)墾(ken)(ken)局(ju),墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)種(zhong)地(di)者漸(jian)增(zeng)。 光緒(xu)二十八年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),由(you)于墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)種(zhong)地(di)者漸(jian)多,人口增(zeng)加(jia),在呢嗎(ma)口設(she)招(zhao)墾(ken)(ken)分局(ju)。光緒(xu)三十三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1907年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))清王朝廢將軍(jun),置(zhi)行者,虎(hu)林屬吉(ji)林省密山(shan)府所轄。
到了(le)1909年(nian),為了(le)加強墾(ken)荒(huang)管理,吉林(lin)巡撫陳昭常奏請朝廷,要在密山(shan)府呢嗎(ma)口地(di)(di)方設(she)一分防同知。8月10日清政府正(zheng)式(shi)批準設(she)立呢嗎(ma)廳(ting)。1910年(nian)又更名(ming)為虎林(lin)廳(ting)。 這(zhe)期間,闖關東、跑(pao)崴(wei)子的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)越來越多,除了(le)墾(ken)荒(huang)種地(di)(di)者,各行各業的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)也都匯集而來,虎林(lin)廳(ting)(虎頭)一帶(dai)漸(jian)漸(jian)人(ren)(ren)氣上(shang)升(sheng),多有繁榮。這(zhe)時由于交通的(de)(de)逐(zhu)漸(jian)通暢,從江上(shang)、陸(lu)地(di)(di)都有了(le)對(dui)外交流,蜂蜜的(de)(de)流通也漸(jian)漸(jian)的(de)(de)形成,采購蜂蜜的(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)開始涉足(zu)此地(di)(di)。
1913年,虎林建縣。闖關東、跑崴子(zi)的(de)人來(lai)的(de)更多(duo)了(le),這(zhe)一(yi)帶(dai)已(yi)達上(shang)千(qian)人。當地土法(fa)飼(si)養(yang)野生蜜蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)人也練成了(le)半專(zhuan)業(ye)。自中(zhong)東鐵(tie)路修建以(yi)來(lai),從(cong)俄羅(luo)斯(si)傳入的(de)黑色西方蜜蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)和(he)活框(kuang)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)技術也逐漸被當地人廣泛(fan)采用,隨著蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)種和(he)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)技術的(de)改進,蜜蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)飼(si)養(yang)發(fa)生了(le)本(ben)質的(de)變化。養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)數量大大增加,已(yi)經有(you)比較象樣的(de)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)場了(le)。后來(lai)由于在滿洲國(guo)和(he)日偽(wei)統治時期(qi),養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)業(ye)受到限制,生產(chan)一(yi)直沒有(you)發(fa)展。 建國(guo)之(zhi)后,特別是1958年,王(wang)震將軍帶(dai)領10萬轉業(ye)官兵(bing)開(kai)發(fa)北大荒,也發(fa)展了(le)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)業(ye)。當時農場和(he)公社(she)辦(ban)了(le)很(hen)多(duo)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)場,還(huan)建立了(le)蠶蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)指導(dao)站,養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)生產(chan)一(yi)度發(fa)展很(hen)快。
1960年,虎林(lin)還組織(zhi)過放蜂(feng)大隊,前往(wang)南方放蜂(feng),通過南北(bei)交流,當(dang)地養蜂(feng)技術有了較大提高。七十年代(dai)后期,虎林(lin)又普遍實(shi)行了以家庭(ting)為單位的聯(lian)產承包制,蜂(feng)農自有蜂(feng)場(chang)規模不(bu)斷(duan)擴大,蜂(feng)群數量也(ye)明顯增加。
1980年,虎林縣委、縣政府把發展養蜂生產提到了議事日程。在虎林縣劃入黑龍江省東北黑蜂保護區之后,就在農業科配備了一名副科長和兩名專業技術人員,主抓全縣養蜂生產。1984年又成立了虎林縣養蜂公司,為蜂農產前、產中、產后提供了一條龍服務,開創了全縣養蜂生產的新局面。使虎林不僅成為黑龍江省的養蜂重點縣,還成為全國養蜂戰線上的先進典型。1986年,由農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部、商業(ye)(ye)部、經貿部聯(lian)合在北京召開的(de)(de)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)養(yang)蜂(feng)工作(zuo)會(hui)(hui)議上,時任虎(hu)林(lin)縣(xian)副縣(xian)長的(de)(de)王(wang)修功,第一個在大會(hui)(hui)上發言,介(jie)紹虎(hu)林(lin)“為蜂(feng)農(nong)服務,搞(gao)好產、供、銷一條龍”的(de)(de)工作(zuo)經驗(yan)(yan)。全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)養(yang)蜂(feng)工作(zuo)會(hui)(hui)議充分肯定了虎(hu)林(lin)的(de)(de)經驗(yan)(yan),并在全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)進(jin)行推廣。1987年虎(hu)林(lin)被列(lie)為國(guo)(guo)(guo)家農(nong)副產品出(chu)(chu)口體(ti)系——蜂(feng)蜜出(chu)(chu)口基(ji)地。四年的(de)(de)基(ji)地建設,成績斐然。1988年,1990年虎(hu)林(lin)縣(xian)養(yang)蜂(feng)公(gong)司,曾兩次被評(ping)為“全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)蜂(feng)產品基(ji)地建設先進(jin)單位”,受到(dao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家農(nong)業(ye)(ye)部的(de)(de)表彰。
1990年,農(nong)業部(bu)(bu)舉(ju)辦(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)首屆養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)理(li)(li)講習(xi)班在(zai)虎林舉(ju)行。來自(zi)全(quan)國16個(ge)省(sheng)、市、自(zi)治區的(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)理(li)(li)干部(bu)(bu)匯集虎林,高(gao)度評價了(le)虎林縣的(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)理(li)(li)工(gong)作,并被(bei)譽為(wei)全(quan)國養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)戰(zhan)線(xian)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)一面紅旗。當年,時任農(nong)業部(bu)(bu)主管(guan)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)生產的(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)級工(gong)程師(shi)王(wang)淑芝(zhi)同志,還專門(men)寫了(le)一篇《蜜蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)精神在(zai)虎林》的(de)(de)(de)(de)文章,稱(cheng)贊虎林的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)作。1993年,第33屆國際養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)大會(hui)(hui)在(zai)北京召開。綠都蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)業董(dong)事長楊玉華(hua)和養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)大王(wang)楊多(duo)福(fu)(fu)作為(wei)中(zhong)國代表團的(de)(de)(de)(de)正式代表參加了(le)會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)。楊多(duo)福(fu)(fu)這(zhe)個(ge)普普通(tong)通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)農(nong),在(zai)會(hui)(hui)議(yi)(yi)期(qi)間,還被(bei)國際蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)聯授(shou)予“中(zhong)國優秀蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)農(nong)”光榮稱(cheng)號(hao)。虎林作為(wei)“數(shu)(shu)控養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)法”的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)源(yuan)地,在(zai)全(quan)國影響(xiang)很大。“數(shu)(shu)控養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)法”的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)明人楊多(duo)福(fu)(fu)就(jiu)是(shi)虎林市的(de)(de)(de)(de)一個(ge)普通(tong)農(nong)民。他1995年開始辦(ban)班講學(xue),參加學(xue)習(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)員達(da)數(shu)(shu)千人。目(mu)前,“數(shu)(shu)控養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)法”學(xue)習(xi)班已經(jing)從虎林辦(ban)到了(le)省(sheng)外,先(xian)后在(zai)遼寧、山(shan)東(dong)、安徽(hui)、江西(xi)、河(he)北、湖(hu)南、湖(hu)北、山(shan)西(xi)、吉林、內蒙等二十幾(ji)個(ge)省(sheng)區舉(ju)辦(ban)了(le)60多(duo)期(qi)。正因為(wei)有了(le)這(zhe)樣一個(ge)全(quan)國聞名的(de)(de)(de)(de)養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)大王(wang)楊多(duo)福(fu)(fu),為(wei)蜜蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)飼養(yang)管(guan)理(li)(li)技(ji)術帶來了(le)一場革命,使“數(shu)(shu)控養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)法”叫響(xiang)全(quan)國。也(ye)成為(wei)推動(dong)虎林養(yang)蜂(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)生產發(fa)展的(de)(de)(de)(de)強大動(dong)力。 多(duo)年來,“虎林椴樹蜜”以其(qi)純粹、綠色、天(tian)然營養(yang)、味美質佳而聞名于(yu)國內外。
2000年(nian)(nian)(nian)1月,“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)被(bei)(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心批(pi)準為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)第(di)(di)一(yi)家被(bei)(bei)認(ren)定(ding)的(de)(de)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。2003年(nian)(nian)(nian),虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)市(shi)(shi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)養蜂(feng)(feng)基地萬(wan)群蜂(feng)(feng)場標準化項目,被(bei)(bei)國(guo)(guo)家標準化委員會(hui)(hui)批(pi)準為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)(di)四(si)批(pi)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)標準化示(shi)范區項目。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)4月,虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)市(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)發展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心認(ren)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無公(gong)(gong)害(hai)養蜂(feng)(feng)基地。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian),“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)經(jing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心認(ren)證為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無公(gong)(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。2006年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月,“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)蜂(feng)(feng)膠、蜂(feng)(feng)花粉、蜂(feng)(feng)王(wang)漿(jiang)分(fen)別(bie)被(bei)(bei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安全(quan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心認(ren)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)無公(gong)(gong)害(hai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。 二(er)十(shi)世紀(ji)八十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)代以前(qian),“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)”主要是以原(yuan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)由黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)外(wai)貿出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)。1987年(nian)(nian)(nian),虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)縣(xian)養蜂(feng)(feng)公(gong)(gong)司(si)開始進行蜂(feng)(feng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)加工(gong)(gong),“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)”就做為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)蜂(feng)(feng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)制品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)進入國(guo)(guo)內市(shi)(shi)場。從此之后,屢獲(huo)殊榮。1992年(nian)(nian)(nian),由虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)縣(xian)養蜂(feng)(feng)公(gong)(gong)司(si)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)榮獲(huo)首屆中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)優(you)秀產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)獎。1995年(nian)(nian)(nian),虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)被(bei)(bei)評(ping)(ping)(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)第(di)(di)二(er)屆中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)銀獎。1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月,“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)被(bei)(bei)評(ping)(ping)(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)名牌(pai)(pai)(pai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)11月,“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)再次(ci)被(bei)(bei)評(ping)(ping)(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)際(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)名牌(pai)(pai)(pai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。2009年(nian)(nian)(nian)、2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)、2013年(nian)(nian)(nian),“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)連續3次(ci)被(bei)(bei)評(ping)(ping)(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)名牌(pai)(pai)(pai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)還被(bei)(bei)評(ping)(ping)(ping)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)名牌(pai)(pai)(pai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。 完達山(shan)野生蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)源,純天然(ran)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。幾(ji)年(nian)(nian)(nian)來,虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)分(fen)別(bie)送展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)歷(li)屆哈(ha)洽會(hui)(hui),以及黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)廣(guang)州(zhou)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)會(hui)(hui)、北京展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)會(hui)(hui)、上海展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)會(hui)(hui)、廣(guang)交(jiao)會(hui)(hui),昆明綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui)、香港美食(shi)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui),并多次(ci)參加了(le)在俄羅斯(si)舉辦的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)名優(you)商(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)覽(lan)會(hui)(hui),受(shou)到國(guo)(guo)內外(wai)用戶(hu)的(de)(de)一(yi)致好(hao)評(ping)(ping)(ping)。虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)已(yi)銷往全(quan)國(guo)(guo)二(er)十(shi)多個省(sheng)(sheng)市(shi)(shi)自治區。部分(fen)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)還出(chu)(chu)口(kou)(kou)到俄羅斯(si)、日(ri)本。 虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)優(you)良的(de)(de)生態環(huan)境和傳(chuan)統(tong)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方式,使“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)”成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)完達山(shan)最(zui)原(yuan)始、最(zui)純粹的(de)(de)原(yuan)生態蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。經(jing)過(guo)100多年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)歷(li)史積淀和創(chuang)新,賦予(yu)了(le)虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)新的(de)(de)生命力。2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)5月,在首屆黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)消(xiao)費者(zhe)最(zui)喜(xi)愛的(de)(de)100種綠(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)評(ping)(ping)(ping)選活動中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)琳(lin)(lin)”牌(pai)(pai)(pai)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)名列第(di)(di)74位。蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)類產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)上榜只此一(yi)家,真正成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)廣(guang)大(da)消(xiao)費者(zhe)喜(xi)愛的(de)(de)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)特產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan),蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)名牌(pai)(pai)(pai)。 在取得了(le)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)標志產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)認(ren)證之后,虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)市(shi)(shi)蜂(feng)(feng)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)協(xie)會(hui)(hui)在市(shi)(shi)委、市(shi)(shi)政(zheng)府的(de)(de)大(da)力支持下,又(you)進行了(le)積極的(de)(de)籌備。2013年(nian)(nian)(nian),向國(guo)(guo)家工(gong)(gong)商(shang)(shang)總(zong)局(ju)商(shang)(shang)標局(ju)申報了(le)“虎(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)(hu)林(lin)(lin)(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)”地理(li)標志證明商(shang)(shang)標。歷(li)經(jing)近兩(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)時間,于2014年(nian)(nian)(nian)7月7日(ri),經(jing)國(guo)(guo)家工(gong)(gong)商(shang)(shang)總(zong)局(ju)商(shang)(shang)標局(ju)核準注(zhu)冊。如今,“虎林(lin)(lin)椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)”已(yi)經率先(xian)成(cheng)(cheng)為黑龍江省蜂(feng)蜜(mi)類農產(chan)品(pin)地理(li)標(biao)志產(chan)品(pin),并注冊使用了(le)地理(li)標(biao)志證明商標(biao)。這對(dui)于(yu)整合虎林(lin)(lin)的(de)蜂(feng)業資源、擴大產(chan)品(pin)的(de)知名度,推動虎林(lin)(lin)蜂(feng)業的(de)品(pin)牌(pai)建設(she)工(gong)作,有著極為深遠的(de)意義。同時,虎林(lin)(lin)椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)也將以完達山原始、純粹、安全(quan)、放心的(de)卓越品(pin)質(zhi),立足虎林(lin)(lin),走向全(quan)國,逐步發展成(cheng)(cheng)為中國蜂(feng)蜜(mi)的(de)高端(duan)品(pin)牌(pai)之一。
二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素
(1)土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)地(di)(di)貌(mao):虎林(lin)市(shi)地(di)(di)處穆棱河(he)(he)—興凱湖低(di)平(ping)原(yuan)(yuan),是(shi)(shi)三江平(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)的(de)組成部(bu)分(fen)(fen),地(di)(di)勢(shi)西(xi)高(gao)東低(di),北(bei)高(gao)南低(di),總的(de)地(di)(di)勢(shi)由西(xi)北(bei)向東北(bei)傾斜(xie),地(di)(di)形變(bian)化復雜。可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為低(di)山丘陵、山前(qian)漫崗、河(he)(he)谷平(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)、平(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)、低(di)平(ping)原(yuan)(yuan)等(deng)地(di)(di)貌(mao)類型(xing),海拔高(gao)度在(zai)80—830之間。 境內土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)分(fen)(fen)為暗(an)棕壤(rang)、白漿(jiang)土(tu)(tu)、草甸土(tu)(tu)、沼澤土(tu)(tu)、泥炭(tan)土(tu)(tu)、河(he)(he)淤土(tu)(tu)和(he)水稻土(tu)(tu)等(deng)七大類,山林(lin)里全(quan)部(bu)是(shi)(shi)自然植被,土(tu)(tu)質肥沃。土(tu)(tu)壤(rang)PH值6.7—6.9、有機(ji)質 含量大部(bu)分(fen)(fen)在(zai)6—10%,全(quan)氮(dan)含量在(zai)0.4%左(zuo)右(you),全(quan)磷含量在(zai)0.2—0.5%,全(quan)鉀含 量在(zai)2%左(zuo)右(you)。
(2)水(shui)文(wen)情(qing)況:境內地(di)表水(shui)有烏(wu)蘇(su)里江(jiang)水(shui)系的1江(jiang)5河上百(bai)個自然泡沼和5座(zuo)水(shui)庫,所有河流均屬烏(wu)蘇(su)里江(jiang)水(shui)系的一、二級(ji)支(zhi)流,水(shui)資源(yuan)豐富。 椴樹(shu)蜜生產區域(yu)70%為自然山林,靠自然降雨降雪灌溉,水(shui)質好,無污染。
(3)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)情況:虎(hu)林屬寒溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)帶大(da)陸性(xing)季風(feng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou),為(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)江(jiang)平原溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)濕(shi)潤氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候(hou)區。冬季溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)長(chang),嚴(yan)寒有雪(xue);夏季短促,溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)熱多(duo)(duo)雨;春季多(duo)(duo)風(feng),易干(gan);秋(qiu)季多(duo)(duo)雨降(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)迅速,易秋(qiu)澇早霜。年(nian)(nian)平均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)3.5℃,1月份最冷,月平均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)-18.3℃,歷年(nian)(nian)極(ji)端最低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)-36.1℃;7月份最熱,月平均(jun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)21.6℃,極(ji)端最高(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)35.2℃,全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)日照(zhao)為(wei)(wei)(wei)2274.0小時,大(da)于(yu)(yu)等于(yu)(yu)10度(du)積溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)2577.0℃,無霜期(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)141天(tian)。年(nian)(nian)平均(jun)相對濕(shi)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)70%。年(nian)(nian)平均(jun)風(feng)速為(wei)(wei)(wei)3.4米/秒(miao),全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)主(zhu)導(dao)風(feng)向NNW,受大(da)陸季風(feng)影響,在(zai)(zai)(zai)春秋(qiu)兩季多(duo)(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)3-5級(ji)偏西風(feng)。融雪(xue)在(zai)(zai)(zai)2月下旬,結凍期(qi)(qi)約(yue)180天(tian)左(zuo)右(you)。年(nian)(nian)平均(jun)蒸(zheng)發量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1110.7mm,年(nian)(nian)平均(jun)降(jiang)水(shui)量(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)566.2mm,降(jiang)水(shui)多(duo)(duo)集(ji)中在(zai)(zai)(zai)6、7、8三(san)個月份,占全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)水(shui)量(liang)的53%,為(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)江(jiang)平原溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)和(he)濕(shi)潤地區,有利于(yu)(yu)林木、植被的生長(chang)。 虎(hu)林的椴樹主(zhu)要(yao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)5月下旬至(zhi)6月上旬形成花(hua)(hua)蕾,現蕾40~45天(tian)后開花(hua)(hua),在(zai)(zai)(zai)此(ci)期(qi)(qi)間正值雨季,水(shui)量(liang)充沛,溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)較(jiao)高(gao),有利于(yu)(yu)植物(wu)生長(chang)和(he)花(hua)(hua)蜜分(fen)泌(mi)。
(4)人文歷史情(qing)況:椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)是(shi)我國(guo)東北特有的(de)蜜(mi)種,主(zhu)要分(fen)布在黑龍江(jiang)和吉(ji)林兩(liang)(liang)省。虎林地(di)域遼闊,氣溫適(shi)宜(yi),森林茂密,草原縱橫(heng),蜜(mi)粉源植物達200多種。從春到秋花(hua)開(kai)不斷,形成(cheng)了椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)和雜花(hua)蜜(mi)兩(liang)(liang)個主(zhu)要流蜜(mi)期。椴樹(shu)可(ke)分(fen)為糠椴和紫椴兩(liang)(liang)種,紫椴花(hua)期在7月上(shang)旬,糠椴花(hua)期在7月中旬,兩(liang)(liang)種椴樹(shu)的(de)交錯花(hua)期可(ke)達20多天,椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)是(shi)椴樹(shu)開(kai)花(hua)后分(fen)泌的(de)花(hua)蜜(mi),經蜜(mi)蜂(feng)采集釀造而成(cheng),氣味芳香,蜜(mi)質(zhi)優良,是(shi)蜂(feng)蜜(mi)中的(de)珍品,也是(shi)我國(guo)實行蜂(feng)蜜(mi)等級劃(hua)分(fen)后唯一確定過的(de)特等蜂(feng)蜜(mi)。
虎(hu)林(lin)的(de)養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)歷史悠久,早在清朝末期(qi),就(jiu)有(you)人土法(fa)飼(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)在大(da)森林(lin)里(li)收集來(lai)的(de)蜜蜂(feng)。二十(shi)世紀二、三十(shi)年代,隨著虎(hu)林(lin)的(de)不斷開發和(he)闖(chuang)關東(dong)、跑崴子的(de)人越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)多(duo),以及中(zhong)東(dong)鐵路的(de)建(jian)成(cheng),養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)數量大(da)有(you)增加(jia),已經有(you)比較(jiao)象樣的(de)養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)場(chang)(chang)了。建(jian)國之后(hou),養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)在五十(shi)年代后(hou)期(qi)發展較(jiao)快,農場(chang)(chang)和(he)人民(min)公(gong)社的(de)養(yang)(yang)(yang)蜂(feng)場(chang)(chang)越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)多(duo),而且飼(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)水平越(yue)來(lai)越(yue)高。
幾年來,虎林(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)蜜分別送展(zhan)歷(li)屆哈洽(qia)會(hui),以及黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)綠色食品(pin)(pin)廣(guang)州展(zhan)示會(hui)、北(bei)京展(zhan)示會(hui)、上海展(zhan)示會(hui)、廣(guang)交會(hui),昆明綠色食品(pin)(pin)博覽(lan)會(hui)、香港美(mei)食博覽(lan)會(hui),并(bing)多次參加了在(zai)俄羅(luo)斯舉辦(ban)的(de)中國名優商品(pin)(pin)展(zhan)覽(lan)會(hui),受到國內外用戶的(de)一致好評。虎林(lin)椴(duan)樹(shu)蜜已銷往全國二十(shi)個(ge)省(sheng)市自治區。公司還(huan)成為健(jian)力(li)寶、光明乳業、雀巢、哈藥集團等一些(xie)大公司的(de)蜂蜜供應商。部分產品(pin)(pin)還(huan)出口到俄羅(luo)斯、日(ri)本。
三.地域范圍
虎林(lin)椴樹(shu)蜜產地為(wei)虎林(lin)市(shi)東方(fang)紅鎮、迎春鎮、珍寶島(dao)鄉(xiang)、阿北(bei)鄉(xiang)等四(si)個(ge)鎮鄉(xiang)轄區,經緯度為(wei):北(bei)緯45023’—46036’,東經132009’—133056’;受保護范圍355000公頃(qing);虎林(lin)椴樹(shu)蜜的(de)產量(liang)為(wei)1200噸(dun)。域內為(wei)完達(da)(da)山南麓至烏蘇里江左(zuo)岸的(de)廣大地區。這里有(you)(you)(you)茂密的(de)大森(sen)(sen)林(lin)和部分(fen)原(yuan)(yuan)始(shi)森(sen)(sen)林(lin);有(you)(you)(you)幾(ji)百萬(wan)畝荒(huang)原(yuan)(yuan)和濕地;有(you)(you)(you)方(fang)圓幾(ji)十(shi)里路沒有(you)(you)(you)人煙的(de)荒(huang)涼;也正(zheng)是這里的(de)大森(sen)(sen)林(lin)、大濕地、大草原(yuan)(yuan)、大界(jie)江,使這里天藍、山綠、水清、土凈(jing)。大氣質量(liang)達(da)(da)到(dao)國家一級(ji)(ji)標(biao)準(zhun),水體質量(liang)達(da)(da)到(dao)國家二(er)級(ji)(ji)標(biao)準(zhun),土壤基本無污染(ran),有(you)(you)(you)“一方(fang)凈(jing)土”之(zhi)美譽。成為(wei)黑龍江省重要的(de)養蜂(feng)基地和主要蜂(feng)產品產區之(zhi)一。
四.產品品質特性特征
(1)感官特征(zheng):虎林椴樹蜜(mi)呈(cheng)淺琥(hu)珀(po)色。液態時半透(tou)明,有(you)(you)光澤(ze)。鼻嗅氣味(wei)芬(fen)芳,有(you)(you)濃郁(yu)的薄(bo)荷香味(wei)。口嘗味(wei)道醇厚甘(gan)甜,清香適口。椴樹蜜(mi)呈(cheng)典(dian)型的細膩(ni)雪(xue)白(bai)(bai)油脂狀(zhuang),結(jie)晶后如(ru)白(bai)(bai)雪(xue)、如(ru)油脂、如(ru)奶酪(lao),素有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)蜜(mi)之稱
(2)內在品質(zhi)(zhi)指標:虎(hu)林椴樹蜜蜜質(zhi)(zhi)純度(du)好,葡萄(tao)糖(tang)(tang)(tang)、果糖(tang)(tang)(tang)的含量(liang)(liang)較高。理化(hua)指標檢測(ce)符合國家強制性(xing)標準GB18796《蜂蜜》的要求。其中一級品: 水分小(xiao)于(yu)20%,果糖(tang)(tang)(tang)和(he)葡萄(tao)糖(tang)(tang)(tang)含量(liang)(liang)大于(yu)65%,蔗糖(tang)(tang)(tang)含量(liang)(liang)小(xiao)于(yu)5%,酸度(du)(1mol/L氫氧(yang)化(hua)鈉)/(mL/kg)小(xiao)于(yu)40,羥甲基糖(tang)(tang)(tang)醛(mg/kg)小(xiao)于(yu)40,淀粉(fen)酶活性(xing)(1%淀粉(fen)溶液)[mL/(g·h)]大于(yu)4,灰分小(xiao)于(yu)0.4%,蛋白(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)大于(yu)0.2%,17種氨(an)基酸總量(liang)(liang)大于(yu)0.15%。 加(jia)工過程(cheng)不添(tian)(tian)加(jia)或混入(ru)任何(he)淀粉(fen)類、糖(tang)(tang)(tang)類、代(dai)糖(tang)(tang)(tang)類物(wu)質(zhi)(zhi),不添(tian)(tian)加(jia)或混入(ru)任何(he)防(fang)腐劑(ji)、澄清劑(ji)、增稠劑(ji)等異物(wu)。是綠色純天然的原生態蜂蜜。
(3)安(an)全(quan)(quan)指標要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu):虎林(lin)椴樹蜜(mi)產(chan)地為(wei)天然大森林(lin),遠離市(shi)區,無(wu)(wu)工業無(wu)(wu) 污染源,環境條件符合無(wu)(wu)公(gong)害(hai)蜂產(chan)品(pin)基地的要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。產(chan)品(pin)安(an)全(quan)(quan)衛生(sheng)指標優(you)于國(guo)家(jia) 標準(zhun),整(zheng)個生(sheng)產(chan)過程(cheng)均(jun)按照無(wu)(wu)公(gong)害(hai)蜂產(chan)品(pin)標準(zhun)化(hua)和虎林(lin)市(shi)制(zhi)定的生(sheng)產(chan)技(ji)術操(cao)作規程(cheng)進行生(sheng)產(chan)管理,產(chan)品(pin)衛生(sheng)安(an)全(quan)(quan)指標檢測符合NY5134-2008無(wu)(wu)公(gong)害(hai)食品(pin)蜂蜜(mi) 標準(zhun)要(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。
五.特定生產方式
(1)產地選擇與特殊內(nei)容規定:達(da)到無公(gong)害(hai)養蜂基(ji)地環(huan)境條件的產地,才能做為虎林椴樹蜜的生產基(ji)地。
(2)品種(zhong)選擇與特定(ding)(ding)(ding)要求:在(zai)劃(hua)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)生(sheng)產區域內,必須(xu)飼養東北黑 農藥、化肥等(deng)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu),造成(cheng)人為(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)環境污染(ran)。加強蜂(feng)(feng)群(qun)(qun)的(de)(de)飼養管理,選擇抗(kang)病品種(zhong),及(ji)(ji)時(shi)淘汰清(qing)除病弱蜂(feng)(feng)群(qun)(qun);定(ding)(ding)(ding)期(qi)消毒,對(dui)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)蜂(feng)(feng)病蟲害(hai)的(de)(de)防治(zhi),以“預(yu)防為(wei)(wei)主、治(zhi)療為(wei)(wei)輔”。藥物(wu)的(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按照NY5138《無(wu)公害(hai)食品蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)蜂(feng)(feng)飼養獸藥使(shi)(shi)用(yong)準則》的(de)(de)規定(ding)(ding)(ding)。蜂(feng)(feng)群(qun)(qun)繁殖期(qi)以及(ji)(ji)對(dui)越冬蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)不足的(de)(de)蜂(feng)(feng)群(qun)(qun),必須(xu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)無(wu)污染(ran)的(de)(de)蜂(feng)(feng)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)和(he)蜂(feng)(feng)花粉喂養,嚴(yan)禁用(yong)白糖(tang)或糖(tang)漿替代。 養蜂(feng)(feng)人員在(zai)采(cai)收(shou)椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)前(qian),必須(xu)對(dui)采(cai)收(shou)用(yong)具(ju)清(qing)洗整理,并進行沸(fei)水或酒精滅(mie)菌處理。取(qu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)時(shi),嚴(yan)禁用(yong)化學制(zhi)劑等(deng)物(wu)質驅蜂(feng)(feng)取(qu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)。取(qu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)后(hou)迅(xun)速蓋緊桶蓋,并在(zai)原(yuan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)桶上標明采(cai)收(shou)地點、時(shi)間及(ji)(ji)養蜂(feng)(feng)員姓名(ming)。原(yuan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)必須(xu)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)收(shou)購(gou)企業(ye)統一(yi)發放的(de)(de),經過滅(mie)菌處理的(de)(de)食品級塑料桶,嚴(yan)禁使(shi)(shi)用(yong)其它(ta)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)物(wu)替代,收(shou)購(gou)人員檢驗合格(ge)(ge)后(hou),將原(yuan)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)包裝(zhuang)(zhuang)桶貼上收(shou)購(gou)標識(shi),回廠后(hou)進行理化指標及(ji)(ji)抗(kang)生(sheng)素等(deng)方面的(de)(de)檢驗,不合格(ge)(ge)的(de)(de)椴樹(shu)蜜(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)不與收(shou)購(gou)。
(4)產品收獲:采(cai)蜜期前15天應停止使用(yong)任何蜂(feng)(feng)藥。蜂(feng)(feng)蜜的含水(shui)量必須達到二級品以上標準方可搖蜜。
(5)生(sheng)產(chan)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)要求:蜂(feng)農要做好養蜂(feng)生(sheng)產(chan)日(ri)志,詳細記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)蜂(feng)群管理(li),用藥(yao)種類(lei)及(ji)方法(fa)、蜂(feng)產(chan)品采收、越(yue)冬飼(si)料等情(qing)況,記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)要完整、真實,保存2年以上,凡收購時(shi)無生(sheng)產(chan)記(ji)(ji)錄(lu)的,企業一律不收。
六.包裝標識相關規定
(1)包(bao)裝:銷售的蜂(feng)蜜(mi),應按照《中華人民共和(he)國農產品質量安全(quan)法》的相關規定進行包(bao)裝。
(2)標(biao)(biao)識:標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)使用人(ren)應在其(qi)(qi)產(chan)品或其(qi)(qi)包裝上統一使用農產(chan)品地理標(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(虎林椴(duan)樹蜜名稱和公共標(biao)(biao)識圖案組合標(biao)(biao)注型(xing)式)。
(3)其它:運輸、貯藏應符合《中華人民共和國農(nong)產品質量安全(quan)法》的相(xiang)關規定。