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博物館介紹

國(guo)內首家現(xian)代(dai)化昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、擁有全亞洲最(zui)多(duo)(duo)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出標本(ben)(ben)的(de)成都華希昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出標本(ben)(ben)數量(liang)居亞洲第一(yi)，博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)坐落在青城山(shan)新(xin)游客(ke)中心。展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)品立足本(ben)(ben)土，兼顧世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)，展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出重點為按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)科(ke)學分類(lei)系統，系列(lie)化展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)的(de)以青城山(shan)為代(dai)表的(de)四川蝴(hu)蝶(die)和觀賞昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)種(zhong)(zhong)類(lei)，同(tong)時(shi)包(bao)括大(da)批國(guo)內過去從(cong)未展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出過的(de)世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)各地奇特(te)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)。與世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)同(tong)類(lei)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)相(xiang)比，該館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)擁有與國(guo)際先進(jin)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)接軌(gui)的(de)完(wan)備博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)設施(shi)，從(cong)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)品內容到展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)建設均不遜于(yu)歐洲、美國(guo)、日(ri)本(ben)(ben)等(deng)發達國(guo)家的(de)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。除大(da)量(liang)稱奇于(yu)世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)的(de)標本(ben)(ben)外(wai)，還擁有龐大(da)的(de)多(duo)(duo)媒(mei)體電(dian)腦(nao)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)系統、昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)影(ying)放映廳(ting)、采用數千只(zhi)著名(ming)觀賞蝶(die)種(zhong)(zhong)制(zhi)作的(de)蝴(hu)蝶(die)樹與蝴(hu)蝶(die)柱(zhu)、按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)實(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)等(deng)比例精(jing)確放大(da)的(de)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)巨大(da)仿真(zhen)模型等(deng)頗(po)具(ju)視覺沖(chong)擊力的(de)現(xian)代(dai)化展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)設施(shi)。許(xu)多(duo)(duo)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)品在世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)獨一(yi)無(wu)二或與世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)頂級昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)接軌(gui)。例如，多(duo)(duo)媒(mei)體電(dian)腦(nao)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)系統為中、英、日(ri)三種(zhong)(zhong)文(wen)字(zi)版本(ben)(ben)，總量(liang)近百萬字(zi)，昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)片(pian)多(duo)(duo)達五千種(zhong)(zhong)，內容豐(feng)富程度(du)在世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)各國(guo)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中位列(lie)第一(yi)。30倍等(deng)比例精(jing)確放大(da)，體長(chang)1-3米(mi)卻(que)與真(zhen)實(shi)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)一(yi)樣擁有纖毫畢現(xian)細節的(de)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)超仿真(zhen)模型，完(wan)全按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)國(guo)際一(yi)流博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)品標準(zhun)設計制(zhi)作，與在歐洲各國(guo)久負盛名(ming)，世(shi)(shi)(shi)界(jie)(jie)10 大(da)自(zi)然博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)中的(de)牛(niu)津大(da)學博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、維也納自(zi)然史博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)、米(mi)蘭(lan)自(zi)然科(ke)學博(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)內展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出的(de)昆(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)(kun)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)模型制(zhi)作水(shui)(shui)準(zhun)相(xiang)同(tong)。

館藏文物

博(bo)物(wu)館(guan)珍(zhen)藏(zang)的(de)(de)蝴蝶占我國已知種類(lei)的(de)(de)95%以上，還珍(zhen)藏(zang)有世界(jie)各國名貴蝴蝶以及40多萬只珍(zhen)稀奇特的(de)(de)昆蟲(chong)(chong)標本。除本土種類(lei)，華希昆蟲(chong)(chong)博(bo)物(wu)館(guan)還收集(ji)了(le)來自(zi)6大洲40余國的(de)(de)世界(jie)名貴蝴蝶和昆蟲(chong)(chong)數千種，許多資(zi)料(liao)和標本在(zai)世界(jie)上絕無(wu)僅有，其中包括世界(jie)唯一雌雄同體大力神王蛾在(zai)內的(de)(de)大批國內從(cong)未被展出(chu)過的(de)(de)奇特昆蟲(chong)(chong)。該(gai)博(bo)物(wu)館(guan)成(cheng)立(li)后(hou)，結束了(le)我國西部地(di)區至今沒(mei)有一家專門的(de)(de)現代化(hua)昆蟲(chong)(chong)博(bo)物(wu)館(guan)對豐富的(de)(de)昆蟲(chong)(chong)資(zi)源進行展示、研究(jiu)的(de)(de)歷(li)史。

四川省蝴蝶(die)種類(lei)達700余種，超過歐洲(zhou)大(da)陸總和，被國際(ji)專家視(shi)為世界(jie)研究(jiu)昆(kun)蟲最(zui)有(you)價值的地區(qu)之一，是日(ri)本全國蝴蝶(die)種類(lei)的3倍，比號稱“蝴蝶(die)王(wang)國”的中國臺灣地區(qu)還多出近300種。

華希昆(kun)博物館(guan)館(guan)長趙力自幼癡迷于(yu)昆(kun)蟲(chong)收集與(yu)研究，系高級生(sheng)(sheng)物和(he)(he)野生(sheng)(sheng)動物保(bao)護(hu)工程(cheng)師，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央電視臺(tai)（CCTV）科學(xue)顧問，美(mei)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家自然(ran)科學(xue)基(ji)金(jin)會全(quan)球鱗翅目(mu)（蝴(hu)(hu)蝶(die)(die)與(yu)蛾(e)類(lei)）調查計(ji)劃中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)區首席專家，WWF（世界自然(ran)基(ji)金(jin)會）、CI（國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際生(sheng)(sheng)物多(duo)樣性保(bao)護(hu)聯盟）等(deng)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際著(zhu)名自然(ran)保(bao)護(hu)組(zu)織特邀國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)際專家組(zu)成員(yuan)。20多(duo)年來他走遍中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)，考(kao)察(cha)蝴(hu)(hu)蝶(die)(die)等(deng)昆(kun)蟲(chong)，行程(cheng)10余(yu)萬公里(li)，拍攝(she)昆(kun)蟲(chong)照片(pian)20余(yu)萬幅，出(chu)版專著(zhu)多(duo)部(bu)，發(fa)表論文(wen)和(he)(he)科普(pu)文(wen)章數百篇。他在臺(tai)灣(wan)出(chu)版的(de)巨(ju)著(zhu)《中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)鱗翅目(mu)——蝴(hu)(hu)蝶(die)(die)》達2000余(yu)頁(ye)，照片(pian)上萬幅，是(shi)世界上記錄中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)蝴(hu)(hu)蝶(die)(die)種類(lei)最齊全(quan)的(de)專著(zhu)，曾獲(huo)臺(tai)灣(wan)教育(yu)圖書(shu)最高獎項——金(jin)鼎(ding)獎。在內地出(chu)版的(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)首部(bu)昆(kun)蟲(chong)文(wen)化科普(pu)書(shu)《圖文(wen)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)昆(kun)蟲(chong)記》則(ze)被(bei)共青團中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央、教育(yu)部(bu)、國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家新聞出(chu)版總署(shu)等(deng)評定為(wei)向青少年推薦的(de)一百本優秀圖書(shu)。他因此被(bei)媒體和(he)(he)學(xue)術界譽為(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)蝴(hu)(hu)蝶(die)(die)王子”和(he)(he)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)法布(bu)爾”。

發展歷史

博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館于2011年(nian)6月1日起正(zheng)式免費開(kai)放(fang)。該(gai)館2004年(nian)由我國昆蟲(chong)(chong)學家(jia)趙(zhao)力創立，原名華西昆蟲(chong)(chong)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館，2010年(nian)更(geng)名為華希昆蟲(chong)(chong)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館。2013年(nian)5月，該(gai)館被(bei)國家(jia)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)局評定為國家(jia)三級(ji)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館，成為了我國982家(jia)民(min)辦博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館里僅有(you)的(de)11家(jia)國家(jia)級(ji)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)館之一。