一、注射泵的分類有哪些
1、按(an)用途(tu)可分為(wei)醫(yi)用和(he)非(fei)醫(yi)用,以及實驗室用微(wei)量注射泵(beng)和(he)工業用注射泵(beng)。
2、按通(tong)(tong)道數(shu)可分為單通(tong)(tong)道和多(duo)通(tong)(tong)道(雙(shuang)通(tong)(tong)道、四通(tong)(tong)道、六通(tong)(tong)道、八(ba)通(tong)(tong)道、十通(tong)(tong)道等)。
3、按工(gong)作模(mo)式可(ke)分為單推和推拉(la)以(yi)及雙向(xiang)推拉(la)模(mo)式。
4、按構造可分為分體(ti)式(shi)和組合式(shi)等(deng)等(deng)。
二、注射泵的特點
注(zhu)射泵(beng)具(ju)有完整的報警指示系統,帶有備(bei)用電(dian)(dian)(dian)池,連(lian)接(jie)交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)可(ke)自行(xing)充電(dian)(dian)(dian),充電(dian)(dian)(dian)十(shi)五個小時(shi)可(ke)連(lian)續使用三個小時(shi),在交流電(dian)(dian)(dian)中斷時(shi)可(ke)自動轉(zhuan)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)池供電(dian)(dian)(dian),不(bu)因停電(dian)(dian)(dian)或轉(zhuan)送(song)患者而中斷給藥,能確保藥物定(ding)時(shi),定(ding)量(liang)(liang)持續有效泵(beng)入體(ti)內。流量(liang)(liang)可(ke)在0.1~99.9ml/h之間選(xuan)擇,可(ke)根(gen)據藥液多(duo)少選(xuan)擇20ml,50ml等(deng)規(gui)格的一(yi)次性無(wu)菌(jun)注(zhu)射器。
三、注射泵的應用領域
當臨床所用的藥物必須由靜脈途徑注入,而且在給藥量必須非常準確、總量很小、給藥速度需緩慢或長時間恒定的情況下,則應當使用注射泵來實現這一目的,所以注射泵應廣泛應用在手術室或者一般病房,成人乃至早產兒或者新生兒的營養補給、輸血,ICU、CUU的化學療法藥劑、抗癌劑、抗凝固劑和麻醉劑等藥液注入量的設定均可使用注射泵,使用(yong)(yong)后精準度更好。而實(shi)(shi)驗室用(yong)(yong)注射(she)泵則可以專門用(yong)(yong)于(yu)各大院校(xiao)及研究所等部(bu)門做(zuo)動(dong)物(wu)實(shi)(shi)驗時(shi)使用(yong)(yong)。