播種子的(de)簡單方法
種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植:先(xian)將(jiang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子放在(zai)水里(li)泡(pao)一天,泡(pao)好(hao)(hao)(hao)后種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)皮(pi)硬(ying)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子可(ke)以培(pei)在(zai)潮(chao)濕(shi)的(de)沙子里(li)進行催芽(ya)(ya),等(deng)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子發芽(ya)(ya)在(zai)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)到土(tu)(tu)(tu)壤里(li),一般的(de)情況下都可(ke)以直接(jie)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)到土(tu)(tu)(tu)里(li),預先(xian)準備好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)播種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu),要(yao)求土(tu)(tu)(tu)質良好(hao)(hao)(hao),疏松細融(rong),將(jiang)整理好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)上均勻(yun)(yun)澆好(hao)(hao)(hao)好(hao)(hao)(hao)水,以澆透為止,將(jiang)泡(pao)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子均勻(yun)(yun)的(de)灑在(zai)澆好(hao)(hao)(hao)水的(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)面(mian)上,種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子撒(sa)(sa)好(hao)(hao)(hao)后,再將(jiang)事先(xian)準備好(hao)(hao)(hao)的(de)細絨土(tu)(tu)(tu)均勻(yun)(yun)的(de)撒(sa)(sa)在(zai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子上面(mian),蓋土(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)厚度為種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子的(de)3倍左(zuo)右,管理可(ke)根(gen)據(ju)氣(qi)溫(wen)的(de)高低選擇,
氣溫高的地區可不要塑料布蓋種子, 氣溫低的地區必須使用塑料布蓋好種子
一:可選擇用(yong)竹條(tiao)做(zuo)支架,在(zai)竹條(tiao)上蓋上塑料布,將四周用(yong)土壓實(shi),直到出苗(miao)氣溫回暖為止。
二:可不用竹(zhu)條(tiao)做支(zhi)架(jia),可在蓋好(hao)土的(de)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子上再(zai)蓋上稻草,最(zui)(zui)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)在草上蓋上塑料(liao)布,蓋草的(de)目的(de)是不讓種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子蒸爛。直到種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子出好(hao)苗以后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)將塑料(liao)布和草拿下(xia) 還有另外(wai)一個(ge)簡單催芽(ya)方(fang)法:把面巾紙(zhi)(zhi)浸濕(shi)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)把種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子放在上面,然后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)再(zai)蓋上一濕(shi)面巾紙(zhi)(zhi),最(zui)(zui)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)把紙(zhi)(zhi)放在塑料(liao)袋里,記住別封口,放在陽(yang)光的(de)地方(fang),等紙(zhi)(zhi)巾干了,再(zai)適(shi)當加水(shui),大約(yue)7天左右,待(dai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子發芽(ya)后(hou)(hou)(hou)(hou)移到花盤即可。