對(dui)口援疆(jiang)，是中(zhong)央推(tui)進新疆(jiang)社會(hui)穩定(ding)和長治久安的(de)重(zhong)大舉措，不僅是為(wei)(wei)了盡快改(gai)變新疆經濟社會發展的滯后問題，也是為(wei)(wei)了保證全國(guo)經濟可持續發展。

對口援疆的19個省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)市(shi)分(fen)別是：北京(jing)市(shi)、天津(jin)市(shi)、河北省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、山(shan)西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、遼寧省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、吉林(lin)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、黑龍江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、上海市(shi)、江(jiang)(jiang)蘇省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、浙江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、安徽(hui)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、福建省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、江(jiang)(jiang)西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、湖(hu)北省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、湖(hu)南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、廣東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、深(shen)圳市(shi)。

這些省市需建(jian)立起人(ren)才(cai)、技術、管理(li)、資金等方面援(yuan)助新(xin)(xin)疆(jiang)的有效機制，優先(xian)保障和改(gai)善民生，并且要下大力氣幫(bang)助新(xin)(xin)疆(jiang)各族群眾解決就業、教育、住房等基本問(wen)題，同時支持新(xin)(xin)疆(jiang)相(xiang)關特色產(chan)業的發展。提高(gao)新(xin)(xin)疆(jiang)自身的“造血”功能。