1、魚竿(gan)(gan)選(xuan)購:根據垂釣(diao)(diao)場所的不(bu)(bu)同(tong)選(xuan)擇的魚竿(gan)(gan)也有(you)所不(bu)(bu)同(tong),比(bi)如溪流(liu)釣(diao)(diao),最好選(xuan)擇溪流(liu)竿(gan)(gan),桿身收(shou)縮(suo)后短(duan)小精悍便于攜(xie)帶(dai);湖庫(ku)釣(diao)(diao),宜用(yong)磯竿(gan)(gan),手(shou)海(hai)兩用(yong),是淡(dan)水(shui)釣(diao)(diao)大魚的必備武器。
2、魚餌選購:根(gen)據季節、地域、魚種的(de)不(bu)同,魚餌的(de)選擇也不(bu)一(yi)樣。比如溪流中垂釣(diao),釣(diao)底層魚用紅蚯蚓,大多是(shi)鯽魚,巧(qiao)嘴和石(shi)斑魚;釣(diao)水(shui)面魚,可用蠅蟲做餌料,大多是(shi)白鰷(tiao);釣(diao)浮水(shui)草魚,用南瓜蔓做釣(diao)餌。
3、魚線(xian)(xian)(xian)選購(gou):與(yu)釣桿連接(jie)的線(xian)(xian)(xian),一般(ban)在1.5-3號(hao)左(zuo)右,分(fen)尼(ni)龍(long)線(xian)(xian)(xian)和碳(tan)素線(xian)(xian)(xian),尼(ni)龍(long)線(xian)(xian)(xian)價格(ge)便宜(yi)適合(he)新手使用(yong),碳(tan)素錢價格(ge)昂貴,適合(he)專業(ye)高手。在池(chi)塘一類的釣場選擇(ze)1.5號(hao)以(yi)內的釣線(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)佳,在水庫(ku)等野釣釣場可以(yi)加大(da)到2號(hao)到2.5號(hao)釣線(xian)(xian)(xian)。
4、魚鉤(gou)選(xuan)(xuan)購:魚鉤(gou)應(ying)當具(ju)備堅、利(li)、韌、輕四個特點(dian),根據垂釣(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)對(dui)象魚的種(zhong)類(lei)大(da)小(xiao),攝食方(fang)法、用餌及垂釣(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)場所等因素,選(xuan)(xuan)擇相對(dui)應(ying)的魚鉤(gou),比如池塘釣(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)魚,釣(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)鉤(gou)宜(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)擇大(da)鉤(gou),倒(dao)刺(ci)分明(ming);溪流里釣(diao)(diao)(diao)(diao)魚,多用細條鉤(gou),有(you)倒(dao)刺(ci)的鉤(gou)不(bu)易跑魚。