簡介
歷史(shi)上蔚(yu)州(zhou)(zhou)八百(bai)村堡(bao)的(de)北(bei)堡(bao)墻(qiang)的(de)高處均(jun)建(jian)有(you)真(zhen)武(wu)廟,唯蔚(yu)州(zhou)(zhou)城真(zhen)武(wu)廟規模大。真(zhen)武(wu)廟坐北(bei)朝(chao)南,坐落在(zai)高約3米(mi)的(de)夯土包磚(zhuan)臺(tai)基上,殿(dian)宇禪房相(xiang)連(lian),形成一(yi)個(ge)封閉式(shi)獨立院落。占地(di)面(mian)積(ji)2944平(ping)方米(mi)。正殿(dian)分布在(zai)南北(bei)一(yi)條中軸線上,東西配(pei)殿(dian)各(ge)兩座,四面(mian)房轉角(jiao)垣墉環繞(rao),院中東部建(jian)鐘樓一(yi)座,西側建(jian)鼓(gu)樓一(yi)座。
前殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為穿心(xin)過(guo)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。單(dan)檐懸山(shan)卷(juan)棚(peng)勾連搭式,面寬三間(jian)(jian),進深(shen)三間(jian)(jian),懸山(shan)為正五架分心(xin)中柱(zhu)式,五架梁(liang)(liang)枋心(xin)繪“金(jin)龍牡丹”,前卷(juan)棚(peng)為四架梁(liang)(liang),頂(ding)置欏鍋(guo)椽,梁(liang)(liang)架均油飾。正殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)位于院內正北為北極大(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。單(dan)檐歇(xie)山(shan)綠琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)瓦頂(ding),琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)花(hua)脊,前抱廈,廈前砌寬敞的月臺,高于院面1.30米。大(da)(da)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)面寬三間(jian)(jian),進深(shen)五間(jian)(jian)。
大殿月臺下東(dong)側(ce)有鐘(zhong)樓(lou)一座。鐘(zhong)樓(lou)位于院落中(zhong)央兩側(ce),這(zhe)種布(bu)局,其造型頗似古(gu)畫中(zhong)的(de)閣(ge)樓(lou)。廟宇四面建筑環圍,封閉式轉角結構,院中(zhong)天(tian)井,頗具匠意、古(gu)意,只(zhi)有在宋(song)、元時(shi)期的(de)古(gu)畫中(zhong)才可見到這(zhe)類布(bu)局。
平(ping)面布局呈四(si)合院式,有前(qian)(qian)殿(dian)(dian)、東西配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)及(ji)正殿(dian)(dian)。正殿(dian)(dian)前(qian)(qian)有鐘、鼓樓(已不存)。正殿(dian)(dian)為單(dan)檐歇山綠琉璃瓦頂,前(qian)(qian)設歇山卷棚頂抱廈,檐下施五踩斗拱,殿(dian)(dian)前(qian)(qian)有月(yue)臺(tai)。鐘樓為單(dan)檐歇山頂,檐下施五踩斗拱,柱子及(ji)闌額(e)、普(pu)柏枋,保留了金、元時期建筑風格(ge)。現為全國(guo)重點文物保護(hu)單(dan)位。