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民勤石羊河大景(jing)區
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票數:0 #國家級濕地公園#
濕地公園所在區域是石羊河進入民勤后,唯一由河流濕地、沼澤濕地、人工濕地形成的復合濕地生態系統,處于民勤盆地的核心區域,保存著民勤境內較為完整的植被群落和豐富多樣的野生動物資源。區內空氣清新,水資源豐富,環境質量良好。濕地公園內濕地面積3233公頃,水源充足,濕地率達52%,水質為Ⅲ類水質。以河流、灌叢、沼澤為主的濕地構成了濕地公園內最為多樣的生態景觀,具有典型的干旱地區濕地生態系統特性,是河西走廊最重要的自然濕地。地理位置獨特,維系著紅崖山水庫乃至民勤綠洲的安全,生態區位十分重要。
  • 別名: 甘肅(su)民勤石(shi)羊河(he)國家濕地公(gong)園(yuan)
  • 所在地/隸屬: 甘(gan)肅省(sheng)武威市民勤(qin)縣
  • 旅游景區級別: 3A
介紹攻(gong)略

基本介紹

甘肅民(min)勤石羊河(he)國家濕地(di)(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)位于民(min)勤縣城(cheng)以南30公里(li)處(chu),南起洪(hong)水河(he)橋(qiao)、北(bei)(bei)至紅崖(ya)山水庫北(bei)(bei)緣,南北(bei)(bei)長31公里(li),東(dong)西間于0.6-3.5公里(li)之(zhi)間,總面積(ji)6174.9公頃。2012年12月,經國家林(lin)業局(ju)批復開展國家濕地(di)(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)試點建(jian)(jian)設。濕地(di)(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)劃(hua)分為濕地(di)(di)保育區(qu)、濕地(di)(di)恢復重建(jian)(jian)區(qu)、濕地(di)(di)宣教展示區(qu)、濕地(di)(di)合理利用區(qu)等(deng)4個功能(neng)區(qu), 建(jian)(jian)設期(qi)限為2012-2020年,共9年,總投資8239.36萬元。

該區域(yu)是石羊河進入(ru)民(min)(min)勤后,由永久性河流、人工庫塘、泛洪平原、灌叢沼澤、草本沼澤形成的(de)(de)(de)復合濕地生態(tai)系統(tong),處于(yu)民(min)(min)勤盆地的(de)(de)(de)核(he)心區域(yu),保存著民(min)(min)勤境(jing)內(nei)較為完整的(de)(de)(de)植被群落和(he)多(duo)樣的(de)(de)(de)野生動物資源,在西北乃(nai)至全(quan)國干旱荒漠區具有典型性、獨特性和(he)稀缺性,地理位(wei)置獨特,維系著紅崖山水庫乃(nai)至民(min)(min)勤綠洲的(de)(de)(de)安全(quan),生態(tai)區位(wei)十分重要。

近年來,民勤縣(xian)(xian)委(wei)(wei)、縣(xian)(xian)政(zheng)府(fu)把保(bao)護(hu)和(he)(he)恢復(fu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)作(zuo)為實施生(sheng)態(tai)立縣(xian)(xian)戰略的重要組成部(bu)分,以建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、劃(hua)定濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)小區(qu)等多種(zhong)形式(shi),精心呵護(hu)青土湖旱區(qu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、紅崖(ya)山(shan)水庫區(qu)域濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、黃(huang)案灘荒(huang)漠濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)等三(san)塊濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di), 濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)率由期初的40%提高到(dao)(dao)目前的85%。采取(qu)多部(bu)門協(xie)作(zuo)、多方(fang)(fang)籌資(zi)(zi)的方(fang)(fang)式(shi),啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)。一是成立甘(gan)肅(su)民勤石羊(yang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)局,全面(mian)負(fu)責甘(gan)肅(su)民勤石羊(yang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)工作(zuo)。二是依托中央財(cai)政(zheng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)補貼項(xiang)目資(zi)(zi)金,加大(da)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)和(he)(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)工作(zuo),累積(ji)爭取(qu)到(dao)(dao)位項(xiang)目資(zi)(zi)金700萬元,已改造(zao)完(wan)成濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)巡護(hu)道路54公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)機械圍(wei)欄(lan)51.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)瞭(liao)望塔1座,并(bing)設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)界(jie)碑、界(jie)樁等標志設(she)(she)(she)施;在(zai)區(qu)內(nei)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)蓋(gai)度較低(di)的區(qu)域完(wan)成人工模擬飛播(bo)1000公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃;在(zai)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)保(bao)育區(qu)內(nei)河(he)(he)(he)(he)道沖刷(shua)嚴重區(qu)域,營造(zao)生(sheng)態(tai)植(zhi)(zhi)物護(hu)岸帶66.7公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃、外圍(wei)生(sheng)物隔離帶66.7 公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)頃;2015年,依托國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she),在(zai)民武公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)路48.3-53.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)西側,營造(zao)胡楊林培育基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)5000畝(mu),目前成活率達到(dao)(dao)90%。三(san)是與蘭州大(da)學、西北師范大(da)學、甘(gan)肅(su)省(sheng)野生(sheng)動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)局合作(zuo),啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)“民勤石羊(yang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)荒(huang)漠濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)資(zi)(zi)源保(bao)護(hu)與濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)恢復(fu)技(ji)術研(yan)究(jiu)”和(he)(he)“民勤石羊(yang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)鳥類多樣性調查”等科(ke)技(ji)項(xiang)目,在(zai)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)分不同植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)類型設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)、水質(zhi)、鳥類監測(ce)點18個,對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)的濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)植(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)類型和(he)(he)動(dong)(dong)物資(zi)(zi)源進行調查研(yan)究(jiu),健全完(wan)善濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)科(ke)研(yan)監測(ce)體(ti)(ti)系。四是在(zai)《甘(gan)肅(su)民勤石羊(yang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)總體(ti)(ti)規(gui)劃(hua)》基(ji)礎(chu)上,委(wei)(wei)托甘(gan)肅(su)省(sheng)城鄉(xiang)規(gui)劃(hua)設(she)(she)(she)計研(yan)究(jiu)院編(bian)制(zhi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)修建(jian)性詳(xiang)細規(gui)劃(hua),邀請省(sheng)內(nei)外動(dong)(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保(bao)護(hu)等方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的專家,對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)問診(zhen)把脈。市上將(jiang)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)納入“甘(gan)肅(su)省(sheng)武威市金色大(da)道?馬踏飛燕大(da)景區(qu)節點修建(jian)性詳(xiang)細規(gui)劃(hua)”統一布局,確(que)保(bao)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)的科(ke)學性和(he)(he)操作(zuo)性。

今后,我們將按照“保(bao)護(hu)優(you)先、科學修(xiu)復(fu)、合(he)(he)理利用(yong)、持(chi)續發展”方針,以(yi)保(bao)護(hu)鳥(niao)類資(zi)源和(he)維護(hu)濕地(di)生物多樣性為出發點(dian),以(yi)濕地(di)保(bao)護(hu)項(xiang)目為帶動,采用(yong)自然恢復(fu)和(he)人工修(xiu)復(fu)相結合(he)(he)的模(mo)式,進(jin)一步保(bao)護(hu)區域特色濕地(di)景觀和(he)資(zi)源、改善區域生態(tai)質量(liang)、豐富公(gong)共休閑(xian)與(yu)科教資(zi)源,鞏(gong)固石羊河流域重點(dian)治(zhi)理成果,使其(qi)成為民勤(qin)生態(tai)建(jian)設的又一張“名片”,以(yi)此來(lai)帶動全縣乃至全市(shi)經濟(ji)社會的可持(chi)續發展。

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