常州大麻糕(gao),江蘇省地(di)方特(te)色糕(gao)點(dian)。是由長樂茶社(she)王長生(sheng)師傅創制(zhi),距今(jin)已有150余年歷史。其皮薄酥(su)重(zhong),制(zhi)作考究,注重(zhong)火(huo)候,為(wei)一般麻糕(gao)所不(bu)及。此點(dian)先后在徐州、南京參(can)加江蘇省名(ming)點(dian)小吃展銷,獲得好評。
色(se)呈(cheng)金黃,香脆松軟甜鮮,皮(pi)薄酥重(zhong),層次(ci)分(fen)明,為(wei)江蘇(su)地區風(feng)味(wei)名點,其中常(chang)州最為(wei)著(zhu)名。
將面(mian)粉(3.5公(gong)斤(jin))放(fang)入面(mian)缸,倒(dao)入熟豬油,揉搓均勻即成油酥(5.25公(gong)斤(jin))。將面(mian)粉(650克(ke))和酵種放(fang)入面(mian)缸,加(jia)50℃熱水(shui)(shui)600克(ke)(秋、冬季節要用(yong)70℃的(de)熱水(shui)(shui),夏季用(yong)30℃溫水(shui)(shui)),和成面(mian)團(tuan)。發酵后(hou),把用(yong)50克(ke)熱水(shui)(shui)溶化的(de)堿液倒(dao)入,揉成發面(mian)團(tuan)(1.75公(gong)斤(jin))。
將豬板油洗凈,撕去膜衣(yi),剁成茸,放于盆(pen)內,加入精鹽拌勻。
把發面搓成長(chang)條,摘成面劑50只(每只重35克),將劑子撳扁(bian)(bian)成圓皮,包(bao)(bao)入(ru)油(you)酥(105克),收(shou)(shou)口捏攏后(hou)略撳扁(bian)(bian),用(yong)(yong)搟棰搟扁(bian)(bian),自(zi)左(zuo)至右卷起,再(zai)搟扁(bian)(bian)推(tui)長(chang),自(zi)外朝里(li)卷起(搭頭朝上(shang)),再(zai)略撳扁(bian)(bian)(要(yao)邊薄中厚),然(ran)后(hou)包(bao)(bao)餡(xian)(xian)。甜(tian)麻糕(gao)(gao)(gao)每個包(bao)(bao)入(ru)綿白糖(25克),咸麻糕(gao)(gao)(gao)每個包(bao)(bao)入(ru)咸板(ban)油(you)餡(xian)(xian)(20克)、蔥末(10克),收(shou)(shou)口捏攏再(zai)略撳,用(yong)(yong)搟棰搟成1厘米(mi)(mi)厚、17厘米(mi)(mi)長(chang)、中腰寬12厘米(mi)(mi)的腰狀糕(gao)(gao)(gao)胚(pei)。用(yong)(yong)熱(re)水(shui)100克把餡(xian)(xian)糖調(diao)成液體,分(fen)別涂刷在(zai)糕(gao)(gao)(gao)坯表面,再(zai)逐(zhu)塊(kuai)蘸(zhan)滿芝麻,翻轉糕(gao)(gao)(gao)坯使芝麻面朝下,然(ran)后(hou)雙手略蘸(zhan)清水(shui)抹在(zai)糕(gao)(gao)(gao)底(di)。將糕(gao)(gao)(gao)坯貼入(ru)燒熱(re)的爐中,每爐可貼20塊(kuai),用(yong)(yong)小火烘烤(kao)。爐口蓋上(shang)水(shui)缽(bo)。約4分(fen)鐘即可成熟,然(ran)后(hou)輕(qing)輕(qing)鏟出。