芒果视频下载

西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)山(shan)(shan)是(shi)(shi)粵(yue)東名(ming)山(shan)(shan)，位于廣東省(sheng)梅州(zhou)市大(da)(da)埔縣(xian)境(jing)內。主(zhu)峰(feng)(feng)海拔1256米，連綿(mian)起伏、峰(feng)(feng)戀疊(die)嶂、巖(yan)泉滲流、云霧繚繞，滿山(shan)(shan)遍野都是(shi)(shi)形態各異(yi)、活靈活現的自然(ran)景致，其(qi)中有(you)“公雞(ji)髻石(shi)”、“清泉石(shi)上(shang)(shang)流”、“仙人(ren)橋”、“仙人(ren)打鼓(gu)石(shi)”、 “蟒蛇出山(shan)(shan)”、“仙人(ren)茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)壺”、“飛來(lai)石(shi)”等景點，清康(kang)熙(xi)年(nian)(nian)間進士(shi)楊之徐游覽西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)山(shan)(shan)后曾寫詩贊道：“望到西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)不(bu)(bu)盡峰(feng)(feng)，連天(tian)翠色意何濃(nong)；一朝雷雨繞云起，卻(que)怪深山(shan)(shan)有(you)伏龍。”西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)山(shan)(shan)勝(sheng)景美不(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)收，自然(ran)奇觀、數不(bu)(bu)勝(sheng)數。清道光(guang)二年(nian)(nian)，阮(ruan)元撰寫《廣東通(tong)志》時(shi)，已(yi)將(jiang)西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)山(shan)(shan)列為“名(ming)山(shan)(shan)勝(sheng)景大(da)(da)埔縣(xian)志》。西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)烏龍茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)產(chan)區(qu)屬亞熱帶，氣(qi)候(hou)溫和(he)光(guang)照充(chong)足(zu)，熱量(liang)豐富(fu)，雨量(liang)充(chong)沛(pei)，夏(xia)長(chang)冬短。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均氣(qi)溫21.2℃—22℃，年(nian)(nian)日照時(shi)數1730.4小(xiao)時(shi)，年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)雨量(liang)1400—2500毫(hao)米。西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)烏龍茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)產(chan)區(qu)具有(you)山(shan)(shan)高(gao)日照短，云霧雨量(liang)多，冬春不(bu)(bu)嚴寒，盛夏(xia)無酷(ku)暑的氣(qi)候(hou)特(te)點，非(fei)常適(shi)合茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)樹(shu)生長(chang)，茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)樹(shu)生長(chang)更沒有(you)明顯的休眠期(qi)。大(da)(da)埔縣(xian)區(qu)域土壤(rang)(rang)(rang)類(lei)型為：黃(huang)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)、紅(hong)(hong)土壤(rang)(rang)(rang)、赤紅(hong)(hong)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)水稻土四大(da)(da)類(lei)。黃(huang)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)、紅(hong)(hong)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)主(zhu)要分布在海拔500—1000米以上(shang)(shang)，西(xi)(xi)巖(yan)山(shan)(shan)以黃(huang)紅(hong)(hong)土壤(rang)(rang)(rang)為主(zhu)，土壤(rang)(rang)(rang)疏松(song)、濕潤、肥沃，植被生長(chang)良好(hao)。PH值為3.97—4.46，土層深厚，富(fu)含有(you)機質(zhi)(有(you)機質(zhi)含量(liang)2.35％～3.93％)和(he)幾十種微(wei)量(liang)元素，是(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)可(ke)多得的優質(zhi)產(chan)茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)地(di)。低(di)海拔地(di)區(qu)和(he)平(ping)原以赤紅(hong)(hong)壤(rang)(rang)(rang)和(he)水稻土為主(zhu)。這(zhe)部分地(di)區(qu)，水熱條件較(jiao)好(hao)，土壤(rang)(rang)(rang)熟化程度較(jiao)深，肥效較(jiao)高(gao)，P H值3.97—4.46，適(shi)宜茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)樹(shu)生長(chang)，是(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)可(ke)多得的高(gao)山(shan)(shan)產(chan)茶(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)區(qu)。 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

西(xi)巖(yan)烏龍(long)茶(cha)(cha)產(chan)地(di)大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)建置(zhi)源于東晉義(yi)熙九年(nian)(公元(yuan)413年(nian))的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)義(yi)招(zhao)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)，明嘉靖(jing)五(wu)年(nian)（1526年(nian)）析饒平縣(xian)(xian)(xian)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)清(qing)遠(yuan)、戀洲兩都置(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)，改名(ming)(ming)大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)處(chu)粵東北邊垂，這(zhe)里群山環抱(bao)，峰(feng)戀重(zhong)疊(die)，溪(xi)河遍布，山青水秀，有(you)“山中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)山”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱；俗(su)(su)話說：“高山云霧(wu)出(chu)名(ming)(ming)茶(cha)(cha)”。歷(li)史(shi)上(shang)位(wei)于楓(feng)朗西(xi)巖(yan)山的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“西(xi)竺寺(si)”出(chu)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)烏龍(long)茶(cha)(cha)便馳名(ming)(ming)遐邇，這(zhe)就(jiu)是西(xi)巖(yan)烏龍(long)茶(cha)(cha)最初的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)淵源。大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)歷(li)史(shi)悠久(jiu)，是佛(fo)教慚愧祖師（817-866）靜(jing)心(xin)修行，默(mo)誦佛(fo)經之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)，有(you)著(zhu)濃厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)禪(chan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)。目前大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要景(jing)點包(bao)括西(xi)竺寺(si)、倚巖(yan)寺(si)、萬(wan)福(fu)寺(si)、赤蕨寺(si)等都是禪(chan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)載(zai)體(ti)。佛(fo)教不僅開(kai)創了自身(shen)特有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)禪(chan)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)，而(er)(er)且成(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)了本土自有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)茶(cha)(cha)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)，且使禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)融為(wei)(wei)一體(ti)而(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)。因而(er)(er)自古便有(you)“禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)一味”之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)說。它(ta)由(you)禪(chan)而(er)(er)興，繼由(you)禪(chan)而(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)熟(shu)，終因而(er)(er)成(cheng)(cheng)就(jiu)禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)。創立中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國茶(cha)(cha)道(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)茶(cha)(cha)圣陸羽在其(qi)《茶(cha)(cha)經》中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)就(jiu)有(you)不少對佛(fo)教的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頌(song)揚和(he)(he)對僧(seng)人嗜茶(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)記(ji)載(zai)。在實(shi)踐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，茶(cha)(cha)道(dao)與佛(fo)教之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)也(ye)找到越(yue)來越(yue)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思想內涵方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共通之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)。大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)注(zhu)重(zhong)“和(he)(he)、靜(jing)、怡、真”，既(ji)理事圓融和(he)(he)諧(xie)，又(you)雅俗(su)(su)同享，在人生日常(chang)事務中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)普(pu)遍落實(shi)和(he)(he)操作(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現(xian)實(shi)意義(yi)。西(xi)巖(yan)烏龍(long)茶(cha)(cha)便是大埔禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)精品之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)一。大埔縣(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)禪(chan)茶(cha)(cha)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)將正氣(qi)(qi)溶(rong)入(ru)(ru)和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，將分享溶(rong)入(ru)(ru)平靜(jing)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，將雅氣(qi)(qi)溶(rong)入(ru)(ru)神怡中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，將聚(ju)集人心(xin)溶(rong)入(ru)(ru)真心(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，發揮凝聚(ju)人心(xin)，化(hua)(hua)解(jie)矛盾、優(you)化(hua)(hua)素質、和(he)(he)諧(xie)關系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潛移默(mo)化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用，為(wei)(wei)構(gou)建和(he)(he)諧(xie)社會作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)了積(ji)極貢獻(xian)。