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襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)，湖北省襄(xiang)(xiang)樊市(shi)特(te)產(chan)，是中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)地理標志產(chan)品。為百合科山麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)屬(shu)植物的(de)湖北麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)，是襄(xiang)(xiang)陽特(te)有(you)品種(zhong)，具有(you)養陰生(sheng)津，潤(run)肺清(qing)心，除煩安(an)躁等功效。襄(xiang)(xiang)樊市(shi)歐廟鎮被譽為中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)之(zhi)鄉，并位居(ju)中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)三(san)大麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)產(chan)地之(zhi)首(shou)，單(dan)產(chan)高于(yu)川、杭(hang)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)，品質優，具有(you)"白、干、凈、勻(yun)、大"的(de)特(te)點。

生產情況

襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城區歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)是中國(guo)有(you)名的麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)之(zhi)鄉，該鎮(zhen)(zhen)自20世(shi)紀60年(nian)代(dai)開始種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)，1996年(nian)，襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)城區歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)成立(li)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)行業(ye)(ye)協(xie)會，2009年(nian)有(you)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)從業(ye)(ye)人員4萬多(duo)(duo)人，200多(duo)(duo)個麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)經銷(xiao)大(da)(da)(da)戶，一個麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)飲品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)公司和(he)一個麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)酒廠，年(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值一億(yi)多(duo)(duo)元(yuan)。至(zhi)2009年(nian)已經開發了(le)(le)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)茶、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)酒、麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)片(pian)、抽芯麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)等麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)系(xi)列，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)遠(yuan)銷(xiao)美(mei)國(guo)、韓(han)國(guo)、日本、新(xin)加坡等地，深(shen)受廣(guang)大(da)(da)(da)用戶好評。作為農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)(da)市的襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)陽市，從2004年(nian)起，就在全(quan)(quan)市對(dui)“襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)”大(da)(da)(da)力(li)實施(shi)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)標(biao)準化(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)工程和(he)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)(quan)工程，由(you)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)部門和(he)質(zhi)監部門一起，積(ji)極制定農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)標(biao)準化(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)規程，圍繞特色農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)進行重(zhong)點推廣(guang)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)新(xin)技術，實行無公害(hai)、綠色、有(you)機種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)，提高了(le)(le)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)，打開了(le)(le)市場銷(xiao)路，增加了(le)(le)農(nong)(nong)民收(shou)入，擴大(da)(da)(da)了(le)(le)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)。到2008年(nian)，襄(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)樊(fan)市歐廟鎮(zhen)(zhen)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)已達2萬多(duo)(duo)畝(mu)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量近1萬噸，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量占全(quan)(quan)國(guo)60%以上，位居(ju)中國(guo)三大(da)(da)(da)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地之(zhi)首，單產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)高于川、杭麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)(dong)。

保健功效

麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)具(ju)有益(yi)智、美容、養陰生津、潤肺清心(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)。研(yan)究證(zheng)明(ming)，麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)所(suo)含主(zhu)要成(cheng)分(fen)與人參相同(tong)，是(shi)提高人體免(mian)疫力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最(zui)佳中藥材。常飲麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)能緩解肺燥(zao)干咳、心(xin)驚失眠、腸(chang)燥(zao)便秘等(deng)癥，同(tong)時(shi)對心(xin)腦血管疾病有良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預防和(he)輔(fu)療作用。歐廟(miao)鎮出產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)襄麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)不但產量大，質量也特別好(hao)，中國國內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)主(zhu)要有川麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)、襄麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)和(he)浙麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)三(san)種。在這(zhe)三(san)種麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)中，作為保(bao)健品原材料使用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要是(shi)襄麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)。襄麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)在治療糖尿病等(deng)方面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)功效(xiao)(xiao)也優于(yu)其他麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)。

產地環境

襄麥(mai)(mai)冬之所以藥用價值特(te)(te)別高，與(yu)歐廟鎮(zhen)當地的氣候特(te)(te)點有關。由于(yu)歐廟鎮(zhen)四(si)(si)季(ji)分(fen)明、空(kong)氣與(yu)地面(mian)熱量充(chong)足、土壤肥沃(wo)、水質優良，非常(chang)適合麥(mai)(mai)冬生長，使襄麥(mai)(mai)冬具有“白、干(gan)、凈、勻(yun)、大”的特(te)(te)點，市場競(jing)爭力特(te)(te)別強。2008年(nian)襄麥(mai)(mai)冬種植(zhi)基地通過了(le)省級(ji)標(biao)準(zhun)化生產基地的驗收。“襄麥(mai)(mai)冬諸葛亮秘(mi)茶(cha)”在第四(si)(si)屆(jie)中國武漢(han)農業博覽會榮獲金(jin)獎。