一、氣動閥門是什么氣動元件
氣動(dong)閥門就是借助壓縮(suo)空(kong)氣驅動(dong)的閥門,是一(yi)種常(chang)見(jian)的氣動(dong)元(yuan)件,依靠(kao)壓縮(suo)氣體來驅動(dong)實際操作閥門,其開(kai)閉速(su)率相對(dui)性比(bi)較快(kuai),主(zhu)要用于迅速(su)二位(wei)斷開(kai)應用,也可以用于調節閥門應用。
氣(qi)動閥門(men)由于(yu)(yu)依靠壓縮氣(qi)體工作(zuo),因此(ci)在易燃易爆物品的(de)場所中(zhong)應用廣泛,可用于(yu)(yu)控制空氣(qi)、水、蒸(zheng)汽(qi)、各種(zhong)腐蝕性介質、泥漿、油品、液態(tai)金屬和放射性介質等各種(zhong)類型流體的(de)流動。
二、氣動閥門是什么材質的
氣動(dong)閥門由閥體、閥桿、螺母、密封面等部(bu)分(fen)(fen)組成,不同部(bu)分(fen)(fen)材質(zhi)有(you)所(suo)不同:
1、閥(fa)體材質,以球(qiu)墨鑄鐵為主。
2、閥(fa)(fa)桿材質,主要是(shi)不銹鋼閥(fa)(fa)桿(2CR13),大口徑閥(fa)(fa)門(men)也應(ying)是(shi)不銹鋼嵌包的閥(fa)(fa)桿。
3、螺母材質,采用鑄鋁黃銅(tong)或(huo)鑄鋁青銅(tong),且硬度與強度均大于(yu)閥桿。
4、閥桿(gan)襯套(tao)材質(zhi),其(qi)硬度與強(qiang)度均(jun)應(ying)不(bu)(bu)大于(yu)閥桿(gan),且在水浸泡狀況下與閥桿(gan)、閥體不(bu)(bu)形(xing)成(cheng)電化(hua)學(xue)腐蝕(shi)。
5、密封面的材質,根(gen)據氣動閥門(men)種類不同,有銅、橡膠等多種。
三、氣動閥門種類有哪些
氣動閥門作為常見的氣動元件,其種類眾多(duo),一般主要有以下幾(ji)大類型:
1、氣動球閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)螺(luo)紋一片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)兩片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三片式(shi)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)焊接高壓球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)O型切斷球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)不銹鋼(gang)切斷球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)三通球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)美標球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)V型調節球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)防(fang)爆球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)固(gu)定法蘭球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)高溫球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)保(bao)溫球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)偏心球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)側(ce)裝球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)超薄球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)陶瓷球(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)閥(fa)。
2、氣動蝶閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對夾式軟(ruan)密(mi)封(feng)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對夾式硬(ying)密(mi)封(feng)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)法(fa)蘭式軟(ruan)密(mi)封(feng)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)法(fa)蘭式硬(ying)密(mi)封(feng)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)對焊式蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)高性能蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)偏心硬(ying)密(mi)封(feng)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)襯氟蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)通風蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)單(dan)偏心法(fa)蘭蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)煤氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)專用(yong)蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)水(shui)泥蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)調(diao)節(jie)型通風蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)衛生(sheng)級蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)陶瓷蝶(die)(die)(die)閥(fa)(fa)(fa)。
3、氣動閘閥
包(bao)括氣(qi)動(dong)法蘭閘(zha)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)陶(tao)瓷閘(zha)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)平板閘(zha)閥,氣(qi)動(dong)刀(dao)型(xing)排(pai)渣閘(zha)閥。
4、氣動截止閥
包括氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)法蘭截(jie)止(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)高壓截(jie)止(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)放料截(jie)止(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)電站截(jie)止(zhi)閥,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)上展式放料閥,氣(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)帶手輪截(jie)止(zhi)閥。
?5、氣動座角閥
包括氣動銅(tong)內(nei)螺(luo)紋座(zuo)角(jiao)(jiao)閥,氣動鍛(duan)鋼內(nei)螺(luo)紋座(zuo)角(jiao)(jiao)閥,氣動不銹(xiu)鋼座(zuo)角(jiao)(jiao)閥,氣動法(fa)蘭座(zuo)角(jiao)(jiao)閥。
6、氣動隔膜閥
包括(kuo)氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)襯(chen)氟隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)襯(chen)膠隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)常開式隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)常閉式隔膜(mo)閥,氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)不銹鋼隔膜(mo)閥。
7、氣動調節閥
包括氣動(dong)(dong)薄膜套筒調節(jie)閥(fa),氣動(dong)(dong)薄膜單(dan)座調節(jie)閥(fa),氣動(dong)(dong)雙座調節(jie)閥(fa),氣動(dong)(dong)薄膜角式(shi)高壓調節(jie)閥(fa),氣動(dong)(dong)活塞式(shi)快速切斷閥(fa),氣動(dong)(dong)薄膜三(san)通調節(jie)閥(fa)。