隨著我國經濟發展(zhan)進入到新常(chang)態,在家(jia)電(dian)流通(tong)行業(ye),一(yi)股變革趨勢已在不(bu)經意(yi)間“觸碰(peng)”家(jia)電(dian)企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)眉睫,電(dian)商(shang)(shang)(shang)在自行剔除“電(dian)商(shang)(shang)(shang)”成分之(zhi)后加快(kuai)“落地”,傳統零售渠(qu)道商(shang)(shang)(shang)則奮力“起(qi)飛”。電(dian)商(shang)(shang)(shang)對(dui)家(jia)電(dian)企(qi)業(ye)而言,漸漸成了外界口中的(de)(de)“愛之(zhi)深恨之(zhi)切”和“看不(bu)慣干不(bu)掉擺不(bu)脫(tuo)離不(bu)開”的(de)(de)存(cun)在。2019年家(jia)電(dian)市場還有哪些看點?
家用電器發展現狀
,2019年我國網上消(xiao)費旺勢將持續,網絡(luo)零售市場增(zeng)速(su)將保持在(zai)(zai)20%以(yi)上,家(jia)電網購市場增(zeng)速(su)則在(zai)(zai)25%以(yi)上,總體規模(mo)超過(guo)4800億元。其中,鄉鎮網購市場將大幅增(zeng)長,增(zeng)幅達150%。
一、家(jia)電(dian)市場消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)群體(ti)年輕化特點顯著。其中(zhong),80后家(jia)電(dian)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)占據(ju)主要(yao)消(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)費(fei)的(de)74%,成為家(jia)電(dian)產(chan)品的(de)主要(yao)購買者(zhe),作為核心的(de)用戶群體(ti)。80后更注重科技、時尚與生活方式的(de)結合,注重產(chan)品性價比,以及(ji)注重多元的(de)精神需求(qiu),是(shi)線(xian)上購物的(de)主力人(ren)群。
二、家電健康(kang)概(gai)念(nian)日益深化。從(cong)生(sheng)活(huo)方式(shi)的改變,到生(sheng)活(huo)水平(ping)的不斷(duan)提高,人們對自己和家人的健康(kang)以及(ji)環境衛生(sheng)的重視,也反映在家電(dian)(dian)行業(ye),越來越多的消費者愿(yuan)意在購買家電(dian)(dian)時,為家電(dian)(dian)產品(pin)所帶有的健康(kang)功能(neng)付費。
三、農村(cun)市(shi)場具有較大潛力(li)。城(cheng)市電商市場日趨飽(bao)和,增長空間有限,而農(nong)村(cun)(cun)電商潛力(li)無窮。根(gen)據報告可看出,我國城(cheng)鄉家電市場差距依然明顯,隨(sui)著國家層面政策的支持,家電行業也將更加注重農(nong)村(cun)(cun)消(xiao)費潛力(li),實體渠(qu)(qu)道和電商渠(qu)(qu)道將繼續下(xia)沉,以高(gao)品(pin)質、同價(jia)格的商品(pin)為廣大農(nong)村(cun)(cun)消(xiao)費者帶來(lai)生活的便利。
四、智能家電正在成為新(xin)的熱點。我國家電(dian)生(sheng)產企業將繼續朝著智能制造(zao)方(fang)向發展(zhan),銷(xiao)售(shou)(shou)端則(ze)更(geng)多地呈現多渠道統(tong)合發展(zhan)的特征。值得注意的是(shi),銷(xiao)售(shou)(shou)方(fang)面,電(dian)商與(yu)實體點的競爭(zheng)關系依然存在,但“線上+線下+物流(liu)+服務”的模式逐漸成(cheng)為主流(liu),打(da)造(zao)線上與(yu)線下相結合的零售(shou)(shou)模式,成(cheng)為更(geng)多家電(dian)企業轉型的新思路(lu)。
家用電器未(wei)來格局預測
一(yi)、渠(qu)道(dao)將發(fa)生(sheng)更(geng)多變化。在線上渠(qu)道(dao)崛起(qi)之前,其(qi)實渠(qu)道(dao)已經(jing)基本(ben)定型。但是(shi)(shi),近幾年電(dian)商網(wang)購平臺崛起(qi)之后,家電(dian)零(ling)售渠(qu)道(dao)格局再一(yi)次(ci)發(fa)生(sheng)變化,從單(dan)純的線下(xia)渠(qu)道(dao)演變成(cheng)線下(xia)與(yu)線上兩(liang)個渠(qu)道(dao)的競爭(zheng)。未來(lai)(lai)則是(shi)(shi)迎來(lai)(lai)新(xin)一(yi)輪雙線融合下(xia)的新(xin)走勢(shi)。
二、促銷手段拋棄低價。以(yi)往家電促銷多(duo)把資源投放在(zai)降價、買贈等(deng)方面,方式多(duo)為在(zai)市場(chang)上"大水漫(man)灌式"的(de)粗放行為,隨著(zhu)消費者的(de)購買能(neng)力提升(sheng),需求(qiu)動(dong)力從(cong)擁有到改善的(de)變(bian)化,簡單的(de)再以(yi)降價折(zhe)扣模式的(de)促銷,顯(xian)然(ran)已經不再那么(me)靈驗。
三、售后(hou)服務要破冰局。家(jia)(jia)電(dian)的售后(hou)服務歷來(lai)是一個短板。中國(guo)家(jia)(jia)電(dian)產(chan)業已(yi)經(jing)在全球具有(you)(you)影響力,但(dan)是伴隨家(jia)(jia)電(dian)的售后(hou)服務問(wen)題始終(zhong)沒有(you)(you)很好的得到解決,多數廠(chang)家(jia)(jia)把售后(hou)服務當成雞肋,既不(bu)愿意(yi)、也不(bu)敢丟棄,但(dan)是也不(bu)愿意(yi)誠心進行大(da)的投(tou)入。
四、市場競爭寡頭化。當前家電的產業和市場格局已基本形成,黑電是海信、創維、TCL、長虹與樂視的"4+1"格局;白電已經形成海(hai)爾(er)、美的(de)、格力三強爭霸,小家電行業美的、蘇泊爾、九陽為首優勢明顯;廚電行業的方太、老板暫時領先。
17.06%(136家) |
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11.67%(93家) |
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13.05%(104家) |
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0.63%(5家) |
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3.51%(28家) |
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2.13%(17家) |
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3.01%(24家) |
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34.63%(276家) |
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13.05%(104家) |
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0.38%(3家) |
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0.88%(7家) |
2021年網(wang)(wang)(wang)站(zhan)數據庫共收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)797家(jia),其中品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)特許店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)的(de)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)占(zhan)總比(bi)最多,達到276家(jia),其次為(wei)(wei)(wei)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)旗艦店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian),收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)136家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)旗艦店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)104家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)特許店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)104家(jia),京(jing)東(dong)自營店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)93家(jia),蘇寧自營店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)28家(jia),小品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)24家(jia),蘇寧旗艦店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)17家(jia),企業店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鋪收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)7家(jia),拼多多店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鋪收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)5家(jia),品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)商城收(shou)錄(lu)(lu)(lu)(lu)網(wang)(wang)(wang)店(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)3家(jia)。
小(xiao)編認為(wei),未來,無論電商(shang)是(shi)不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)會消失,實體店是(shi)不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)會全(quan)面復蘇,對于所有家電廠(chang)商(shang)來說,都(dou)需要認清一個核(he)心問題,那就是(shi)無論是(shi)制造(zao)商(shang),還是(shi)零售商(shang),都(dou)不(bu)是(shi)家電產(chan)業(ye)的(de)主角和(he)核(he)心,只有用戶和(he)用戶需求,才是(shi)家電產(chan)業(ye)真正的(de)主宰!