項目管理

工程管理專業可以做什么工作？工程管理專業就業前景——項目管理，是“對工程項目的組織實施進行全過程或若干階段的管理和服務”的職位，可向上發展為項目經理。根據所處角度的不同（承包商/供應商/監理等），工程管理的職能重點也不同，但總體來看，都是以“安全、質量、工期、投資、決算”為控制目標，以保證項目在設計、采購、施工、安裝調試等各個環節的順利進行。

工程咨詢

工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)主要(yao)有(you)前期立(li)項階(jie)段(duan)咨詢(xun)、勘察設計階(jie)段(duan)咨詢(xun)、施(shi)工(gong)(gong)階(jie)段(duan)咨詢(xun)、投產或交(jiao)付使用后(hou)的(de)評價等(deng)等(deng)。工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)業(ye)(ye)務彈性很大，可以是(shi)宏(hong)觀的(de)、全過程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)，也可以是(shi)某項內容、某項工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)、某個問題的(de)咨詢(xun)。現階(jie)段(duan)，我(wo)國(guo)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)與發(fa)達國(guo)家相比，在收費標(biao)準(zhun)、相關企(qi)業(ye)(ye)營業(ye)(ye)收入等(deng)方面(mian)仍(reng)有(you)一定(ding)的(de)提升空(kong)間，從事(shi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)咨詢(xun)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)具有(you)一定(ding)前景(jing)。

工程監理

工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)就業方(fang)向——工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，是(shi)(shi)指(zhi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單位(wei)受項(xiang)目法(fa)人的委(wei)托(tuo)，依據國家(jia)批準的工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目建(jian)設(she)文件、有關工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)的法(fa)律、法(fa)規和工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)合同及其(qi)它工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)合同，對工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)建(jian)設(she)實施監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)督管理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)。監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單位(wei)與項(xiang)目法(fa)人之(zhi)間是(shi)(shi)委(wei)托(tuo)與被委(wei)托(tuo)的合同關系(xi)，與被監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)單位(wei)是(shi)(shi)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)與被監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)關系(xi)。從(cong)事(shi)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，可就職于建(jian)設(she)監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)公(gong)司，能考取注冊監(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)師(shi)。

合同管理

工(gong)程合同(tong)(tong)屬于經(jing)濟合同(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)范疇，受經(jing)濟和刑法法則的(de)(de)約束。合同(tong)(tong)管(guan)理工(gong)作，就是從合同(tong)(tong)洽(qia)談、草(cao)擬、簽(qian)訂、生效開始，直至合同(tong)(tong)失效為止。合同(tong)(tong)管(guan)理的(de)(de)任務必須由一定(ding)的(de)(de)組織機(ji)(ji)構和人(ren)員來完成(cheng)。要提高合同(tong)(tong)管(guan)理水平(ping)，必須使合同(tong)(tong)管(guan)理工(gong)作專門化(hua)和專業化(hua)，因此，在承包企(qi)業和建筑(zhu)工(gong)程項目組織中，往往設立有專門的(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)構和人(ren)員負責(ze)合同(tong)(tong)管(guan)理工(gong)作。

招投標管理

“招(zhao)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)”簡單來說，就是“工程建設、貨物買賣、財產出租(zu)、中介(jie)服(fu)務等經濟活(huo)動(dong)”的競爭形式和交易(yi)方式。“招(zhao)投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)管理(li)”的工作(zuo)內容包括但不(bu)限于：熟(shu)悉招(zhao)投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)工作(zuo)流程，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)書與(yu)(yu)常(chang)規方案的制作(zuo)；負責(ze)投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)文件的編制、整體投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)文件的排版(ban)、打印、裝訂等；與(yu)(yu)招(zhao)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)單位、招(zhao)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)代理(li)單位溝通、協調標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)書制作(zuo)具體內容；負責(ze)投(tou)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)、中標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)記(ji)錄登記(ji)等。

造價咨詢

工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管(guan)理(li)畢(bi)業(ye)后做什么？工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管(guan)理(li)專(zhuan)業(ye)就業(ye)前景——造(zao)價(jia)咨(zi)詢(xun)。工(gong)(gong)(gong)作內容包括但不(bu)限于：建設項目可行性研究(jiu)經(jing)濟(ji)評價(jia)，投資估算，工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)概(gai)預(yu)算、結算、竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)決算報告的編制和審核，工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)造(zao)價(jia)信息(xi)服務等(deng)。從事(shi)該(gai)職(zhi)業(ye)可就職(zhi)于造(zao)價(jia)咨(zi)詢(xun)公司、會計師事(shi)務所等(deng)，能考取(qu)注冊造(zao)價(jia)師。

資料員

資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)員主要負責(ze)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目(mu)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)的編(bian)(bian)制(zhi)、收集(ji)、整理(li)(li)、檔案管理(li)(li)等。部分(fen)(fen)(fen)用人單位(wei)不設立獨立資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)員職位(wei)。崗位(wei)具(ju)體職責(ze)主要分(fen)(fen)(fen)為這幾類(lei)：項(xiang)目(mu)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)、圖(tu)紙等檔案的收集(ji)/管理(li)(li)；參加分(fen)(fen)(fen)部、分(fen)(fen)(fen)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)的驗收工(gong)(gong)作（如負責(ze)備案資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)的處(chu)理(li)(li)、監督檢(jian)查施(shi)工(gong)(gong)單位(wei)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)料(liao)(liao)的編(bian)(bian)制(zhi)和(he)管理(li)(li)等）；負責(ze)計(ji)劃、統計(ji)的管理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)作；負責(ze)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)項(xiang)目(mu)的內(nei)業管理(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)作；完成上級交(jiao)辦的其他任(ren)務(wu)。

質量工程師

質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)工(gong)程(cheng)師是專門從事(shi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)工(gong)作(zuo)的職位，需要具備相(xiang)應的質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)知識，工(gong)作(zuo)職責(ze)包括(kuo)但不限于(yu)：進行產品質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)、質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)管(guan)理(li)體系(xi)及系(xi)統(tong)可靠性設計、研(yan)究(jiu)和控制；組(zu)織實(shi)施質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)監(jian)(jian)督檢查；調(diao)節(jie)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)糾紛(fen)，組(zu)織對重(zhong)大(da)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)事(shi)故調(diao)查分析；制定質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)技術法(fa)規并監(jian)(jian)督實(shi)施；設計、實(shi)施、改進、評價質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)與可靠性信息系(xi)統(tong)；研(yan)究(jiu)開發檢驗(yan)技術、檢驗(yan)方法(fa)、檢驗(yan)儀器(qi)設備等。

施工員

工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管理畢業后做什么(me)、工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管理專業可(ke)(ke)以做什么(me)工(gong)(gong)作？Maigoo小編(bian)認為還可(ke)(ke)以做一(yi)(yi)名施(shi)工(gong)(gong)員。日常施(shi)工(gong)(gong)工(gong)(gong)作，就(jiu)是(shi)按照設(she)計圖(tu)紙的要求，把(ba)圖(tu)紙變成實物，包(bao)括基礎(chu)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)、主(zhu)體(ti)結構施(shi)工(gong)(gong)、屋面(mian)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)、裝(zhuang)飾工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)等。從事該職業可(ke)(ke)就(jiu)職于建設(she)公(gong)司、建設(she)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)局等，能夠考取國(guo)家一(yi)(yi)級注冊建造師、國(guo)家二(er)級注冊建造師。

土建工程師

工(gong)程管(guan)理(li)專業就(jiu)(jiu)業前景(jing)：土建工(gong)程師一(yi)般(ban)是指(zhi)房地產(chan)開(kai)發公司為開(kai)發項目(mu)配備(bei)的工(gong)程師，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是甲方委派的指(zhi)導現場工(gong)作(zuo)的現場代表。工(gong)作(zuo)職責管(guan)理(li)目(mu)標(biao)：熟悉房屋開(kai)發項目(mu)工(gong)作(zuo)程序，了解設(she)計原理(li)，嚴(yan)(yan)格掌握(wo)各項施工(gong)工(gong)藝、質量標(biao)準；完成合(he)同中所要求工(gong)程質量管(guan)理(li)目(mu)標(biao)，嚴(yan)(yan)格控(kong)制分(fen)項分(fen)部工(gong)程驗收制度；按合(he)同要求對工(gong)程進行質量、工(gong)期、資金方面(mian)進行控(kong)制。

研究聲明：工(gong)程(cheng)管(guan)理就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)向十大(da)排排榜，僅盤點了部分具有(you)代表性的(de)崗位(wei)或就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)向，是參考(kao)(kao)武漢工(gong)程(cheng)大(da)學(xue)、煙臺大(da)學(xue)、河北經貿(mao)大(da)學(xue)等(deng)高(gao)校(xiao)關于該專業(ye)(ye)(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)介紹，同時依據整體就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)趨勢、行業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展趨勢、行業(ye)(ye)(ye)人才供需(xu)比(bi)、媒體報(bao)道頻率、網絡關注(zhu)指數等(deng)多(duo)個因素，并結(jie)合互聯(lian)網相關排行榜綜合得(de)出。本(ben)文僅供參考(kao)(kao)，maigoo編輯不做就(jiu)(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)指導。