一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)又稱(cheng)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie),是(shi)(shi)滑(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)時(shi)穿的鞋(xie)(xie),在(zai)鞋(xie)(xie)靴的底上(shang)(shang)裝有鋼制冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao),現代(dai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)的冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)則(ze)是(shi)(shi)永久性(xing)或半永久性(xing)(可(ke)拆卸螺(luo)栓)地固定在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)厚(hou)度大約為1.1毫米,兩面90°直角,非常(chang)鋒利,如果不小心摔出賽(sai)道的話,冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)可(ke)能在(zai)強(qiang)大沖擊力下瞬間切開皮(pi)膚,割(ge)斷血管和(he)肌腱。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)之所以這么(me)鋒利,主要(yao)是(shi)(shi)為了幫助選手在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)更(geng)快(kuai)地滑(hua)行。
二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙
冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的,一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成,具體價格受到多方面因素的影響,包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等,便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋,價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右;成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴,從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有,專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的,價格更高。購冰刀鞋時,注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適,并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好,關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。
三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)是專門(men)為冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)設計的(de)(de)(de),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)本(ben)身很(hen)薄,而(er)且利用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)接觸,冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang)會有一(yi)層水膜,從而(er)減少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)與地(di)(di)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)摩擦力,從而(er)使人(ren)能在冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)上(shang)滑(hua)行(xing);如果(guo)(guo)是在其他場所或地(di)(di)面(mian),因為沒有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)特(te)性,穿上(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)也(ye)無(wu)法(fa)滑(hua)行(xing)。除了(le)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)場以外,一(yi)般不(bu)(bu)(bu)建(jian)議穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie),尤其是在地(di)(di)面(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走時,穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅不(bu)(bu)(bu)方便,而(er)且會很(hen)容易把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)弄(nong)壞(huai),如果(guo)(guo)不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)已非(fei)要穿冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)在地(di)(di)面(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走的(de)(de)(de)話,需要套上(shang)保(bao)護套,以免損壞(huai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)。如果(guo)(guo)你不(bu)(bu)(bu)戴保(bao)護套,那么(me)盡量踮起腳(jiao)尖用刀(dao)(dao)(dao)齒(chi)部位著(zhu)地(di)(di),不(bu)(bu)(bu)要用脆弱的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)刃著(zhu)地(di)(di)。
四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別
滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)項目一(yi)般可(ke)(ke)分為(wei)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、花(hua)(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)及(ji)(ji)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球三大(da)(da)類,根(gen)據(ju)項目特(te)(te)性及(ji)(ji)要(yao)求(qiu),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也(ye)主要(yao)分為(wei)三大(da)(da)類:1、速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie):速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又(you)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)分為(wei)“大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和(he)“短(duan)(duan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種,大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體長(chang),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃窄平,蹬冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)積大(da)(da),摩(mo)擦(ca)阻(zu)力小,鞋(xie)(xie)腰(yao)(yao)較(jiao)矮,便于運動員(yuan)降(jiang)低(di)身(shen)(shen)體重心,減少空氣阻(zu)力。短(duan)(duan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)短(duan)(duan),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃底部有弧(hu)度(du)(du)(du)(du),與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)接觸面(mian)積小,便于運動員(yuan)在彎道(dao)(dao)(dao)時滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)弧(hu)線前(qian)進(jin),同時冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)較(jiao)高,可(ke)(ke)以(yi)保證在傾斜度(du)(du)(du)(du)很大(da)(da)時,冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)不會接觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian),目前(qian)專用(yong)(yong)短(duan)(duan)跑道(dao)(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多為(wei)可(ke)(ke)移動式,供(gong)運動員(yuan)根(gen)據(ju)自身(shen)(shen)習慣(guan)及(ji)(ji)喜好選擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球鞋(xie)(xie):冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)高且短(duan)(duan)、弧(hu)度(du)(du)(du)(du)大(da)(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃厚,中部的(de)(de)弧(hu)度(du)(du)(du)(du)向兩端(duan)圓滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過渡,能最大(da)(da)程度(du)(du)(du)(du)防(fang)止(zhi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)倒(dao),以(yi)適應項目節奏快,對抗(kang)強(qiang)度(du)(du)(du)(du)高的(de)(de)特(te)(te)點。需(xu)要(yao)注意的(de)(de)是(shi),冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球守(shou)門員(yuan)的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與其(qi)他運動員(yuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有一(yi)定區別,采(cai)用(yong)(yong)全(quan)金屬制作(zuo),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)矮平,這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)設計是(shi)為(wei)了避免(mian)將(jiang)球漏入網內。3、花(hua)(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie):花(hua)(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體總體較(jiao)短(duan)(duan),但比冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長(chang),刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃前(qian)端(duan)有幾個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)齒(chi),便于選手控制平衡,中部和(he)前(qian)部弧(hu)度(du)(du)(du)(du)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(非守(shou)門員(yuan)版本)類似。同時,花(hua)(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)多采(cai)用(yong)(yong)高鞋(xie)(xie)腰(yao)(yao)設計,以(yi)求(qiu)在跳(tiao)躍時提供(gong)足夠(gou)的(de)(de)支(zhi)撐(cheng)。花(hua)(hua)樣(yang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)根(gen)據(ju)業余和(he)專業的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)不同,做(zuo)法也(ye)有區別,業余的(de)(de)基本采(cai)用(yong)(yong)PVC底+PVC皮料,專業的(de)(de)基本是(shi)皮底加皮料,而(er)且內里(li)厚度(du)(du)(du)(du)加厚,硬(ying)度(du)(du)(du)(du)加硬(ying)。