一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀鞋(xie)(xie)又稱(cheng)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)，是(shi)滑(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)時穿的(de)鞋(xie)(xie)，在(zai)鞋(xie)(xie)靴的(de)底上(shang)(shang)裝有鋼制冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀，現(xian)代冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀則是(shi)永久性或半(ban)永久性（可(ke)拆卸螺栓）地(di)固定在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的(de)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀厚度大(da)約(yue)為(wei)1.1毫米，兩面(mian)90°直(zhi)角，非常鋒(feng)利，如(ru)果不小心摔(shuai)出賽道的(de)話，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀可(ke)能(neng)在(zai)強大(da)沖擊力下瞬間切(qie)開皮(pi)膚，割斷血管和肌(ji)腱。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)(shang)的(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀之所以(yi)這么(me)鋒(feng)利，主要是(shi)為(wei)了幫助選手(shou)在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上(shang)(shang)更(geng)快(kuai)地(di)滑(hua)行。

二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙

冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的，一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成，具體價格受到多方面因素的影響，包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等，便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋，價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右；成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴，從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有，專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的，價格更高。購冰刀鞋時，注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適，并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好，關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。

三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎

冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋是(shi)專門為冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)設(she)計的(de)(de)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)本身很薄(bo)，而且利用(yong)(yong)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)接觸，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)會(hui)有一層水膜，從(cong)而減少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)摩擦力，從(cong)而使人(ren)能在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)滑(hua)(hua)行(xing)；如果是(shi)在(zai)其(qi)他場所或地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，因(yin)為沒有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)特性(xing)，穿(chuan)上(shang)(shang)(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋也無(wu)法(fa)滑(hua)(hua)行(xing)。除了冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)場以外，一般不建議穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋，尤(you)其(qi)是(shi)在(zai)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)行(xing)走(zou)時，穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋不僅不方便，而且會(hui)很容易把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)弄壞，如果不得(de)已非(fei)要(yao)(yao)穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋在(zai)地面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)行(xing)走(zou)的(de)(de)話，需要(yao)(yao)套上(shang)(shang)(shang)保護套，以免損(sun)壞冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。如果你不戴保護套，那么盡量踮起腳(jiao)尖(jian)用(yong)(yong)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)齒部位著地，不要(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)脆弱(ruo)的(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃著地。

四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別

滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)項目一般可分為(wei)(wei)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、花(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)及冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球三大(da)(da)類，根據項目特(te)性及要(yao)求，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)也主要(yao)分為(wei)(wei)三大(da)(da)類：1、速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)：速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又可以分為(wei)(wei)“大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和(he)“短(duan)(duan)道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種，大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)窄(zhai)平(ping)，蹬(deng)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)積(ji)大(da)(da)，摩擦阻力小，鞋(xie)(xie)腰較(jiao)矮(ai)，便于運動員降低身(shen)(shen)體(ti)重心，減少空氣阻力。短(duan)(duan)道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)短(duan)(duan)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)底(di)(di)部(bu)(bu)有弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)，與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)接觸面(mian)積(ji)小，便于運動員在(zai)彎道(dao)(dao)時(shi)(shi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)弧(hu)(hu)線前(qian)進，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)較(jiao)高(gao)(gao)，可以保(bao)證在(zai)傾斜度(du)(du)(du)很大(da)(da)時(shi)(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)不會接觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)，目前(qian)專(zhuan)用(yong)短(duan)(duan)跑道(dao)(dao)速(su)(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多為(wei)(wei)可移動式，供(gong)運動員根據自(zi)身(shen)(shen)習慣及喜好選擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球鞋(xie)(xie)：冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)高(gao)(gao)且(qie)短(duan)(duan)、弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)大(da)(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)厚(hou)，中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)向兩端(duan)圓滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過渡(du)，能最大(da)(da)程(cheng)度(du)(du)(du)防止滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)倒，以適應項目節奏快，對抗(kang)強度(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)特(te)點。需要(yao)注意的(de)(de)(de)是，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球守(shou)(shou)門員的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與其他運動員冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有一定區別，采用(yong)全金(jin)屬制作，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)矮(ai)平(ping)，這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計是為(wei)(wei)了避免將球漏入網內(nei)。3、花(hua)樣(yang)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)：花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)總體(ti)較(jiao)短(duan)(duan)，但比(bi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃(ren)前(qian)端(duan)有幾(ji)個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)齒，便于選手控制平(ping)衡(heng)，中(zhong)部(bu)(bu)和(he)前(qian)部(bu)(bu)弧(hu)(hu)度(du)(du)(du)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)球刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)（非守(shou)(shou)門員版本）類似。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)多采用(yong)高(gao)(gao)鞋(xie)(xie)腰設(she)計，以求在(zai)跳躍時(shi)(shi)提供(gong)足夠的(de)(de)(de)支撐。花(hua)樣(yang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)根據業(ye)余(yu)和(he)專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求不同(tong)，做法也有區別，業(ye)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)基本采用(yong)PVC底(di)(di)+PVC皮料(liao)，專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)基本是皮底(di)(di)加(jia)(jia)皮料(liao)，而且(qie)內(nei)里厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)加(jia)(jia)厚(hou)，硬度(du)(du)(du)加(jia)(jia)硬。

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