黑(hei)龍江綏(sui)陽國家濕地(di)公園位于黑(hei)龍江省東寧(ning)市綏(sui)陽鎮,地(di)處綏(sui)陽林(lin)業局施業區內的(de)雙(shuang)橋子林(lin)場,為(wei)小綏(sui)芬(fen)河的(de)源(yuan)頭,成羽毛(mao)狀分布(bu)。南起(qi)雙(shuang)橋子林(lin)場場部(bu),北至三道溝源(yuan)頭,西起(qi)頭道溝源(yuan)頭,東到雙(shuang)橋子林(lin)場場界,與俄羅斯接壤。東西寬(kuan)20.2公里,南北長(chang)23.2公里,總面(mian)積為(wei)6256.86公頃, 其中濕地(di)面(mian)積5292公頃,濕地(di)率達84.59%。
水資源
綏(sui)(sui)陽國家(jia)濕地公園水(shui)系(xi)(xi)豐富,屬綏(sui)(sui)芬河(he)(he)水(shui)系(xi)(xi),區(qu)內(nei)大(da)小(xiao)河(he)(he)流40余條(tiao),縱橫交措,水(shui)質優良(liang)。河(he)(he)流濕地總面積可達2700公頃,聯系(xi)(xi)較為密切(qie)的河(he)(he)流主要有綏(sui)(sui)芬河(he)(he)、大(da)綏(sui)(sui)芬河(he)(he)和小(xiao)綏(sui)(sui)芬河(he)(he)。
動物資源
黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)綏(sui)陽國家濕地公園(yuan)為眾多(duo)野(ye)生動物(wu)提供了(le)適宜的棲(qi)息(xi)地,有(you)獸類(lei)(lei)38種(zhong),占(zhan)(zhan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)獸類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)數(shu)(shu)的43.18%;有(you)鳥類(lei)(lei)176種(zhong),占(zhan)(zhan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)鳥類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)數(shu)(shu)的47.57%;爬(pa)(pa)行類(lei)(lei)11種(zhong),占(zhan)(zhan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)爬(pa)(pa)行類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)數(shu)(shu)的68.75%;兩棲(qi)類(lei)(lei)9種(zhong),占(zhan)(zhan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)兩棲(qi)類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)數(shu)(shu)的75%,有(you)魚類(lei)(lei)35種(zhong),占(zhan)(zhan)黑(hei)(hei)龍(long)(long)(long)江(jiang)(jiang)省(sheng)魚類(lei)(lei)種(zhong)數(shu)(shu)的33.33%。
植物資源
黑龍(long)江綏(sui)陽國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)地公園生(sheng)物多(duo)樣性豐富,有高(gao)等植(zhi)物118科,603種,其中國(guo)家(jia)重點保(bao)護(hu)(hu)野生(sheng)植(zhi)物8科8種,分別為國(guo)家(jia)一級(ji)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)植(zhi)物——東(dong)北紅豆(dou)杉,國(guo)家(jia)二(er)級(ji)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)植(zhi)物——紅松、鉆天柳(liu)、野大豆(dou)、紫椴(duan)、水曲柳(liu)、黃檗、胡桃(tao)楸。
黑龍(long)江綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園規劃和(he)建設,以維護濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系(xi)統健(jian)康(kang)為(wei)(wei)重(zhong)點(dian),保護小(xiao)綏(sui)(sui)芬(fen)河河源(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系(xi)統的(de)健(jian)康(kang)和(he)完整,充分發揮河源(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)作為(wei)(wei)小(xiao)綏(sui)(sui)芬(fen)河和(he)綏(sui)(sui)芬(fen)河的(de)重(zhong)要水源(yuan)涵養地(di)(di)(di)的(de)功能,維護綏(sui)(sui)芬(fen)河流域水生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全(quan)。同時合理利用自然和(he)人文資源(yuan),科學開展科普宣教(jiao)、旅游(you)觀光(guang)、觀鳥攝(she)影、生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)體驗的(de)活動,普及濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)知識,努力將綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園打(da)造成(cheng)黑龍(long)江省(sheng)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)合理利用示范(fan)區(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)科普教(jiao)育基(ji)地(di)(di)(di),并最終致力于打(da)造中俄邊境濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)保護和(he)合理利用的(de)示范(fan),建設成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)國內河源(yuan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)保護的(de)典范(fan),全(quan)面樹立綏(sui)(sui)陽(yang)(yang)國家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)園的(de)品牌形象。