牡丹園簡介
牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan)園(yuan)歷經十余年的(de)不斷進取(qu),已成為吉(ji)林省乃至東北三(san)省唯一的(de)精品(pin)公(gong)園(yuan)。園(yuan)內名花貴樹星(xing)云(yun)遍布,其中牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan)一萬余株,其中更有極為珍(zhen)貴的(de)綠牡(mu)(mu)丹(dan),芍藥兩千多株,還有大麗花、刺梅等各類花卉(hui)。園(yuan)內魚塘在夏季還放養各類的(de)觀賞(shang)魚以供(gong)游(you)人(ren)品(pin)賞(shang)。園(yuan)中的(de)涼(liang)亭、長椅可供(gong)休憩,還有形態萬千的(de)奇石可供(gong)觀賞(shang)。每年花開季節,花香(xiang)四(si)溢,游(you)人(ren)如織(zhi),每天游(you)園(yuan)人(ren)流量達到10萬余人(ren)。
同年(nian)八月,首次從(cong)山東菏澤(ze)和甘肅(su)引(yin)進(jin)栽(zai)植(zhi)牡(mu)丹600余(yu)株,芍藥1000余(yu)株。后又(you)于二000年(nian)引(yin)進(jin)400余(yu)株甘肅(su)紫(zi)斑牡(mu)丹。
關于牡丹園
經過六(liu)年多的(de)觀(guan)察研究,證明(ming)甘肅(su)紫斑(ban)牡(mu)丹在長春可(ke)不(bu)用(yong)人工保護正常(chang)戶(hu)外(wai)越冬(dong),山東菏澤牡(mu)丹用(yong)簡單的(de)防(fang)寒(han)可(ke)戶(hu)外(wai)栽(zai)培,改變了(le)長春不(bu)能(neng)露地栽(zai)植牡(mu)丹的(de)歷(li)史。為了(le)讓“牡(mu)丹園”名副其(qi)(qi)實,二00五年初牡(mu)丹園再(zai)次(ci)引進了(le)牡(mu)丹、芍藥(yao)萬(wan)余株。其(qi)(qi)中,中原牡(mu)丹2304株,五個(ge)色(se)系(xi),30多個(ge)品(pin)種,甘肅(su)牡(mu)丹5182株,七個(ge)色(se)系(xi),153個(ge)品(pin)種,芍藥(yao)1926株,六(liu)個(ge)色(se)系(xi),63個(ge)品(pin)種,并(bing)引進國外(wai)部(bu)分牡(mu)丹新品(pin)種。
為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)了讓牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)達到與石(shi)、林(lin)、路、草(cao)的(de)自(zi)然生態景觀,考慮以(yi)(yi)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)本(ben)的(de)原則,經過精(jing)心的(de)設(she)計將全(quan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)規劃為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)四(si)(si)區(qu)六(liu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。一(yi)區(qu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)塊狀栽植區(qu)、二區(qu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)疏林(lin)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)配置(zhi)區(qu)、三區(qu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)草(cao)坪牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)配置(zhi)區(qu)、四(si)(si)區(qu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水石(shi)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)配置(zhi)區(qu)。六(liu)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)以(yi)(yi)“園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)”形式分為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei):百年牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)標(biao)本(ben)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、紫(zi)斑(ban)牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、中原牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)、國外牡(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)丹(dan)(dan)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)芍藥園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)界(jie)以(yi)(yi)觀賞園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)路自(zi)然劃分。經過精(jing)心調整體現了布局(ju)合理、中心突出、條塊清晰、錯落有致的(de)效果。小橋水景生動(dong)活潑,山石(shi)沉穩古樸,鮮(xian)花熱烈奔放;草(cao)坪心曠神怡、游(you)路曲徑(jing)通(tong)幽,體現了長春(chun)園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)林(lin)綠化(hua)的(de)精(jing)品意識(shi)。
牡丹園建設
牡丹的栽植面積由原來的2%,提高到總面積的32%,中心地帶栽植面積達到68%。讓春城人今春一睹牡丹風采。每當開花時節,這里都舉辦牡丹花會,中外游人絡繹不絕。該園(yuan)由(you)長(chang)春市(shi)政府投資興建(jian),長(chang)春市(shi)園(yuan)林局管理,長(chang)春市(shi)文(wen)化廣(guang)場綠化工程公(gong)司施工建(jian)設。如今,牡(mu)丹園已經(jing)成(cheng)為長春市一道(dao)獨特的景觀。