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基本介紹

東莞市(shi)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)所(suo)是(shi)東莞市(shi)農業局(ju)下屬正科(ke)(ke)級(ji)公(gong)益農業科(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)事業單(dan)位(wei)，占地面積273畝。單(dan)位(wei)主要任務(wu)是(shi)開展香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)優(you)良(liang)品種的(de)引(yin)進、選(xuan)育與(yu)推(tui)廣(guang)，負責(ze)(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)栽培(pei)技術與(yu)病蟲害防(fang)治技術研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)、試驗、示范與(yu)推(tui)廣(guang)，負責(ze)(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)采后保鮮、貯運、加(jia)工(gong)等(deng)技術研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)和應用，負責(ze)(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)蔬(shu)菜(cai)種質資源收(shou)集(ji)、創新(xin)與(yu)利用。單(dan)位(wei)現(xian)有(you)工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)員46人(ren)，其中研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)究(jiu)(jiu)(jiu)生學(xue)歷6人(ren)，本科(ke)(ke)學(xue)歷6人(ren)，大專(zhuan)學(xue)歷6人(ren)，技術人(ren)員中高級(ji)職(zhi)稱(cheng)6人(ren)，中級(ji)職(zhi)稱(cheng)5人(ren)，初級(ji)職(zhi)稱(cheng)9人(ren)，形成(cheng)了(le)包括育種、栽培(pei)、病理、生物技術、蔬(shu)菜(cai)學(xue)、果樹學(xue)等(deng)專(zhuan)業科(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)人(ren)才梯隊，組建了(le)蔬(shu)菜(cai)、香(xiang)蕉(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)、特色水果等(deng)科(ke)(ke)研(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)與(yu)科(ke)(ke)技服務(wu)團隊。

單位建有實(shi)驗大樓850平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米，配有植(zhi)物(wu)組織(zhi)培養(yang)(yang)、分(fen)子生(sheng)物(wu)學、植(zhi)物(wu)營(ying)養(yang)(yang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)產地環(huan)境(jing)(jing)檢(jian)測、微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)培養(yang)(yang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)檢(jian)測、農(nong)產品(pin)(pin)深(shen)加工(gong)、農(nong)業環(huan)境(jing)(jing)氣(qi)象觀測等(deng)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)的(de)科(ke)研(yan)儀器設(she)備。建有果蔬(shu)(shu)試(shi)驗示范基(ji)地80畝、溫(wen)室大棚(peng)5500平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米、網室棚(peng)1200平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米、果蔬(shu)(shu)生(sheng)產防雨棚(peng)5300平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米、香蕉育苗棚(peng)1200平(ping)(ping)方(fang)(fang)米，建有集雨、防污、循環(huan)利用及(ji)肥水一體化節水灌(guan)溉系統和田間用電網絡，建有190個品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)的(de)香蕉種(zhong)質(zhi)資源圃和百蕉園科(ke)普(pu)教(jiao)育基(ji)地，配套了科(ke)教(jiao)培訓室、農(nong)產品(pin)(pin)加工(gong)車間、冷庫、蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)種(zhong)子庫、籃(lan)球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)、乒乓球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)、羽毛球(qiu)場(chang)(chang)等(deng)科(ke)研(yan)、生(sheng)產、生(sheng)活設(she)施，建成了一個集土壤(rang)營(ying)養(yang)(yang)與(yu)(yu)(yu)重金屬污染分(fen)析、植(zhi)物(wu)生(sheng)理生(sheng)化分(fen)析、植(zhi)物(wu)與(yu)(yu)(yu)微(wei)生(sheng)物(wu)分(fen)子生(sheng)物(wu)學研(yan)究、植(zhi)物(wu)病理研(yan)究、植(zhi)物(wu)新品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)選育以及(ji)新種(zhong)質(zhi)創建等(deng)功能于一體的(de)科(ke)研(yan)、試(shi)驗、示范平(ping)(ping)臺。

多年來，單位主持或參與科(ke)研項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目40項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)（部級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目9項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、省級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目17項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、市(shi)(shi)級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目13項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），取得大批科(ke)研成果：獲國(guo)家(jia)專利6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，昆明世(shi)界(jie)園藝博(bo)覽會銀獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，省農(nong)業(ye)技(ji)術推廣一等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市(shi)(shi)科(ke)技(ji)進步一等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、二(er)等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，惠陽地區科(ke)技(ji)成果二(er)等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市(shi)(shi)科(ke)技(ji)成果二(er)等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)2項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三等(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，選育出黃(huang)麻、水稻、香蕉、蔬菜新品種15個(ge)（其(qi)中(zhong)通(tong)過省新品種審定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)（認(ren)定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)）9個(ge)），制定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)國(guo)家(jia)農(nong)業(ye)行業(ye)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、質量標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，制定(ding)(ding)(ding)(ding)東莞(guan)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)業(ye)行業(ye)標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)、質量標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)11項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），在核心(xin)期刊發表科(ke)技(ji)論文70篇(pian)，為開展好科(ke)普服務提供(gong)了堅(jian)強的科(ke)技(ji)支撐(cheng)。

近年來，單位圍繞發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)都(dou)(dou)市(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需求，依托(tuo)自身的(de)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)成果(guo)、科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)人才(cai)、特(te)(te)色果(guo)蔬(shu)(shu)基(ji)地(di)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)等(deng)資源(yuan)優(you)勢，積極探索(suo)新型(xing)都(dou)(dou)市(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模式，全(quan)面開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)與(yu)服務(wu)，深入挖掘了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)文(wen)化的(de)魅(mei)力，充分發(fa)揮了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研單位在加快東莞都(dou)(dou)市(shi)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)的(de)引領作用。依托(tuo)建(jian)立的(de)優(you)質(zhi)葡萄(tao)、水果(guo)型(xing)果(guo)桑、優(you)質(zhi)草莓、特(te)(te)色蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)試驗(yan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)基(ji)地(di)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)了“果(guo)桑采(cai)摘(zhai)”、“葡萄(tao)采(cai)摘(zhai)”、“特(te)(te)色蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)采(cai)摘(zhai)”、“觀(guan)候鳥”等(deng)多項農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)休(xiu)閑(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)體(ti)驗(yan)活(huo)動(dong)，舉辦(ban)了“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)栽(zai)培實用技(ji)術培訓”、“設施農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)關(guan)鍵(jian)技(ji)術”等(deng)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術交流活(huo)動(dong)以及“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)產品創(chuang)意DIY”、“陽(yang)臺蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)植(zhi)體(ti)驗(yan)與(yu)蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)家種(zhong)園藝知識講座”、“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)飲食與(yu)健康科(ke)(ke)(ke)普展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)”、“蔬(shu)(shu)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)主要(yao)病(bing)蟲害識別(bie)與(yu)標本制作”等(deng)一系列(lie)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)體(ti)驗(yan)活(huo)動(dong)，每年吸(xi)引農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人員、市(shi)民、中(zhong)小學生(sheng)約2.5萬(wan)人次參(can)與(yu)體(ti)驗(yan)。通過開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推廣(guang)與(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)，探索(suo)出了“良(liang)種(zhong)展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)+科(ke)(ke)(ke)普+休(xiu)閑(xian)采(cai)摘(zhai)”新型(xing)都(dou)(dou)市(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模式，充分展(zhan)(zhan)現了都(dou)(dou)市(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)生(sheng)產、生(sheng)活(huo)、生(sheng)態、教育與(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)功能的(de)有(you)機融合，并帶動(dong)市(shi)蕉(jiao)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)所特(te)(te)色果(guo)蔬(shu)(shu)基(ji)地(di)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)成為集農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)良(liang)種(zhong)良(liang)法展(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)、技(ji)術推廣(guang)培訓、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)普教育和市(shi)民休(xiu)閑(xian)旅(lv)游觀(guan)光為一體(ti)的(de)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)平臺。

單(dan)位先后被農(nong)業(ye)部評為“南亞熱(re)帶作(zuo)物名優基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”，被財政部評為“全國科普惠(hui)農(nong)興村先進單(dan)位”，被廣(guang)東省(sheng)評為“廣(guang)東省(sheng)生(sheng)態示(shi)范園”稱號、“廣(guang)東省(sheng)農(nong)產品安(an)全生(sheng)產關鍵(jian)技術研究(jiu)與示(shi)范 綜合示(shi)范單(dan)位”，被東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)評為“東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)園林式單(dan)位”、“東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)文(wen)明標兵單(dan)位”，東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬菜研究(jiu)所還是“廣(guang)東省(sheng)科普惠(hui)農(nong)服務站(zhan)”、“華南農(nong)業(ye)大(da)學(xue)校外(wai)實(shi)習(xi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”、“仲愷農(nong)學(xue)院校外(wai)實(shi)習(xi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)科普教育基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)村科普示(shi)范基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東莞(guan)(guan)市(shi)(shi)少年兒(er)童(tong)生(sheng)態道(dao)德實(shi)踐活動基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)”。