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基本介紹

東(dong)莞市香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)研(yan)(yan)究所(suo)是東(dong)莞市農(nong)業(ye)局下屬正(zheng)科級公益農(nong)業(ye)科研(yan)(yan)事業(ye)單位(wei)，占地面積273畝。單位(wei)主(zhu)要任務(wu)是開展香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)優良品種的(de)引進、選育與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)栽培技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)與病蟲害防(fang)治技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)究、試驗、示范與推廣，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)采(cai)后(hou)保鮮、貯(zhu)運、加工等(deng)(deng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)研(yan)(yan)究和(he)應用(yong)，負責(ze)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)種質資源收集、創新與利(li)用(yong)。單位(wei)現有工作人(ren)員46人(ren)，其中研(yan)(yan)究生學歷(li)6人(ren)，本科學歷(li)6人(ren)，大專學歷(li)6人(ren)，技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)人(ren)員中高級職(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)6人(ren)，中級職(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)5人(ren)，初級職(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)9人(ren)，形成了(le)包括育種、栽培、病理、生物技(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)、蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)學、果(guo)樹學等(deng)(deng)專業(ye)科研(yan)(yan)人(ren)才梯隊(dui)(dui)，組建(jian)了(le)蔬(shu)(shu)(shu)菜(cai)、香(xiang)蕉(jiao)、特色水果(guo)等(deng)(deng)科研(yan)(yan)與科技(ji)(ji)(ji)服(fu)務(wu)團隊(dui)(dui)。

單位建(jian)(jian)有(you)實驗(yan)大樓850平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米，配有(you)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)組織培養(yang)、分子生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)學(xue)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)營養(yang)與產(chan)(chan)地環境(jing)(jing)檢(jian)測、微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)培養(yang)與檢(jian)測、農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品深加工(gong)、農(nong)業環境(jing)(jing)氣象觀測等方(fang)面的(de)科研(yan)(yan)儀(yi)器設(she)備。建(jian)(jian)有(you)果(guo)蔬(shu)試(shi)驗(yan)示范基地80畝、溫室大棚5500平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米、網室棚1200平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米、果(guo)蔬(shu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)防(fang)雨(yu)棚5300平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米、香蕉育(yu)苗棚1200平(ping)(ping)(ping)方(fang)米，建(jian)(jian)有(you)集雨(yu)、防(fang)污(wu)(wu)、循環利用及肥水一(yi)體(ti)化(hua)節(jie)水灌溉系統和(he)田(tian)間(jian)用電網絡，建(jian)(jian)有(you)190個品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)香蕉種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)資源圃和(he)百蕉園科普教(jiao)育(yu)基地，配套了科教(jiao)培訓(xun)室、農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品加工(gong)車(che)間(jian)、冷庫(ku)、蔬(shu)菜種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子庫(ku)、籃球(qiu)場(chang)、乒乓球(qiu)場(chang)、羽毛球(qiu)場(chang)等科研(yan)(yan)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活設(she)施，建(jian)(jian)成了一(yi)個集土壤營養(yang)與重(zhong)金屬污(wu)(wu)染分析(xi)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)化(hua)分析(xi)、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)與微(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)分子生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)(wu)學(xue)研(yan)(yan)究、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)病理研(yan)(yan)究、植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)新品種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選育(yu)以及新種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)質(zhi)創建(jian)(jian)等功能于一(yi)體(ti)的(de)科研(yan)(yan)、試(shi)驗(yan)、示范平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺。

多年來，單(dan)位主持(chi)或參與科(ke)研項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)40項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)（部級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)9項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、省(sheng)級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)17項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、市(shi)(shi)級項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)13項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），取得(de)大批科(ke)研成果(guo)(guo)：獲國(guo)家(jia)專利(li)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，昆(kun)明世界園藝博覽會銀獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，省(sheng)農業技術(shu)推廣一等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市(shi)(shi)科(ke)技進步(bu)一等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、二等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)4項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)6項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，惠陽(yang)地區(qu)科(ke)技成果(guo)(guo)二等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，市(shi)(shi)科(ke)技成果(guo)(guo)二等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)2項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三(san)等(deng)(deng)獎(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)1項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，選(xuan)育出黃(huang)麻、水稻、香(xiang)蕉、蔬菜新品(pin)種15個(ge)(ge)（其中通過省(sheng)新品(pin)種審定(ding)（認定(ding)）9個(ge)(ge)），制定(ding)國(guo)家(jia)農業行業標(biao)準、質(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準3項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，制定(ding)東莞市(shi)(shi)農業行業標(biao)準、質(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準11項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)），在核心期刊(kan)發表(biao)科(ke)技論文70篇(pian)，為(wei)開展好科(ke)普服(fu)務提供了堅強的科(ke)技支撐(cheng)。

近(jin)年來，單位圍繞發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)都(dou)(dou)(dou)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需求，依(yi)(yi)托(tuo)自身的科(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)成果(guo)(guo)、科(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)、特色(se)(se)果(guo)(guo)蔬(shu)基地(di)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)等(deng)資(zi)源優(you)勢，積極探索(suo)新型都(dou)(dou)(dou)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)模式，全面開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)與(yu)服務，深(shen)入挖掘了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)文化的魅力(li)，充分發(fa)(fa)揮了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)研單位在加快東莞都(dou)(dou)(dou)市(shi)(shi)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中的引(yin)領作(zuo)用。依(yi)(yi)托(tuo)建立(li)的優(you)質葡萄、水果(guo)(guo)型果(guo)(guo)桑(sang)(sang)、優(you)質草莓(mei)、特色(se)(se)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)試驗(yan)(yan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)基地(di)，開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)了“果(guo)(guo)桑(sang)(sang)采摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“葡萄采摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“特色(se)(se)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)采摘(zhai)(zhai)”、“觀候(hou)鳥”等(deng)多(duo)項農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)采摘(zhai)(zhai)體驗(yan)(yan)活(huo)動，舉辦(ban)了“蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)栽培(pei)實用技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術培(pei)訓”、“設施農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)關鍵技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術”等(deng)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術交(jiao)流活(huo)動以及“蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)產品創意DIY”、“陽臺蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)種植體驗(yan)(yan)與(yu)蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)家(jia)種園(yuan)藝知識講座”、“蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)飲食(shi)與(yu)健康科(ke)普(pu)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)”、“蔬(shu)菜(cai)(cai)主要病蟲害識別與(yu)標本制作(zuo)”等(deng)一(yi)系列農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)耕(geng)體驗(yan)(yan)活(huo)動，每年吸(xi)引(yin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)從業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員、市(shi)(shi)民、中小學生(sheng)約2.5萬人(ren)(ren)次參與(yu)體驗(yan)(yan)。通過(guo)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推廣與(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)，探索(suo)出了“良(liang)種展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)+科(ke)普(pu)+休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)采摘(zhai)(zhai)”新型都(dou)(dou)(dou)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)模式，充分展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)現了都(dou)(dou)(dou)市(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的生(sheng)產、生(sheng)活(huo)、生(sheng)態(tai)、教育與(yu)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)功能的有機融合(he)，并帶(dai)動市(shi)(shi)蕉菜(cai)(cai)所特色(se)(se)果(guo)(guo)蔬(shu)基地(di)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)成為集農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)良(liang)種良(liang)法展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)(shi)(shi)、技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術推廣培(pei)訓、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)普(pu)教育和市(shi)(shi)民休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)旅游(you)觀光為一(yi)體的休(xiu)(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)示(shi)(shi)(shi)范(fan)平臺。

單(dan)位先后(hou)被(bei)農(nong)業部評(ping)為(wei)“南(nan)亞熱(re)帶作物名優基(ji)地(di)(di)”，被(bei)財政部評(ping)為(wei)“全國(guo)科(ke)(ke)普(pu)惠農(nong)興村(cun)先進單(dan)位”，被(bei)廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)省評(ping)為(wei)“廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)省生態示(shi)范園”稱號(hao)、“廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)省農(nong)產品(pin)安(an)全生產關鍵(jian)技術研究與示(shi)范 綜合示(shi)范單(dan)位”，被(bei)東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市評(ping)為(wei)“東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市園林式(shi)單(dan)位”、“東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市文明(ming)標(biao)兵單(dan)位”，東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市香蕉蔬菜研究所還(huan)是“廣東(dong)(dong)(dong)省科(ke)(ke)普(pu)惠農(nong)服務(wu)站”、“華南(nan)農(nong)業大學(xue)校外實(shi)習基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“仲愷(kai)農(nong)學(xue)院校外實(shi)習基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市科(ke)(ke)普(pu)教育基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市農(nong)村(cun)科(ke)(ke)普(pu)示(shi)范基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“東(dong)(dong)(dong)莞(guan)(guan)市少(shao)年兒(er)童(tong)生態道德實(shi)踐活動基(ji)地(di)(di)”。