明(ming)皇陵(ling)(ling)初建之(zhi)時(shi)占地約(yue)2萬(wan)余(yu)畝(mu),于元(yuan)至正二(er)十六年(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)1366年(nian))始建,洪(hong)(hong)武十二(er)年(nian)(公(gong)(gong)元(yuan)1379年(nian))竣工(gong)。洪(hong)(hong)武二(er)年(nian),薦(jian)號英陵(ling)(ling),后改(gai)稱(cheng)皇陵(ling)(ling)。明(ming)皇陵(ling)(ling)主(zhu)要有(you)皇城、磚(zhuan)城、土城三道(dao),殿(dian)宇、房(fang)舍(she)千余(yu)間,陵(ling)(ling)丘(qiu)、石刻群(qun)等。明(ming)末以來,人為破壞(huai)和風雨侵蝕,宮闕(que)殿(dian)宇廢為遺址,現僅存陵(ling)(ling)丘(qiu)及(ji)石刻群(qun)。明(ming)皇陵(ling)(ling)雖非(fei)帝王之(zhi)陵(ling)(ling),但“宮闕(que)殿(dian)宇、壯麗森(sen)嚴(yan)”。
明皇(huang)(huang)陵(ling)有三(san)重城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)垣,里為(wei)(wei)皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),周(zhou)長251米,四門(men)(men)紅土(tu)泥飾,中(zhong)為(wei)(wei)磚(zhuan)(zhuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),周(zhou)長約3公(gong)里,外(wai)為(wei)(wei)土(tu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),周(zhou)長14公(gong)里。明皇(huang)(huang)陵(ling)總體布局采(cai)用“三(san)套方城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)”,把(ba)陵(ling)園展成三(san)重城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)垣的格局,將(jiang)石(shi)刻(ke)列置(zhi)(zhi)于皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之前,陵(ling)墓在(zai)皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之后,享殿居(ju)皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)之中(zhong),華表置(zhi)(zhi)于石(shi)獸與(yu)石(shi)人(ren)石(shi)馬之間。明皇(huang)(huang)陵(ling)由(you)于陵(ling)向(xiang)坐南(nan)朝北偏東(dong)(dong),因此(ci)坐落在(zai)南(nan)北中(zhong)軸(zhou)線上的建(jian)筑(zhu)物均是面對北向(xiang),且以外(wai)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)北門(men)(men)為(wei)(wei)正(zheng)門(men)(men),明顯的斜向(xiang)東(dong)(dong)北的中(zhong)都城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。由(you)北而南(nan)進土(tu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)正(zheng)紅門(men)(men),依(yi)次為(wei)(wei)紅橋(qiao)、欞(ling)星門(men)(men)、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)明樓、神道、御橋(qiao)、皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)金門(men)(men)、皇(huang)(huang)堂、皇(huang)(huang)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)后紅門(men)(men)、墳丘、磚(zhuan)(zhuan)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南(nan)明樓、土(tu)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南(nan)門(men)(men)。在(zai)這條3.4公(gong)里長的中(zhong)軸(zhou)線兩旁,對稱的建(jian)有東(dong)(dong)角門(men)(men)和(he)西角門(men)(men),左右兩排(pai)石(shi)像生,皇(huang)(huang)陵(ling)碑和(he)無字碑,東(dong)(dong)廡(wu)(wu)和(he)西廡(wu)(wu),東(dong)(dong)明樓和(he)西明樓,東(dong)(dong)門(men)(men)和(he)西門(men)(men)。陵(ling)垣內(nei)外(wai)的其他建(jian)筑(zhu),也(ye)大體是東(dong)(dong)西對稱或(huo)南(nan)北對稱。
皇城
皇陵(ling)修建(jian)時(shi)建(jian)皇城一(yi)座,磚壘,高二丈(zhang),周七十(shi)五(wu)(wu)(wu)丈(zhang)五(wu)(wu)(wu)尺,紅土泥(ni)飭。正殿九間,丹陛三級,黃琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)瓦(wa)、青(qing)碧(bi)繪(hui)彩。金門(men)(men)五(wu)(wu)(wu)間。左(zuo)右(you)(you)廡,各(ge)(ge)十(shi)一(yi)間。燎爐一(yi)座。角門(men)(men)左(zuo)右(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)一(yi)座。后紅門(men)(men)五(wu)(wu)(wu)座。碑亭左(zuo)右(you)(you)各(ge)(ge)一(yi)座。御橋五(wu)(wu)(wu)座,跨金水河。華表并石(shi)人、石(shi)獸共三十(shi)六(liu)對(dui),在北(bei)城門(men)(men)內,兩傍直(zhi)(zhi)抵金門(men)(men)外御橋北(bei)止(zhi)。以(yi)上俱(ju)黃琉(liu)(liu)璃(li)瓦(wa),青(qing)碧(bi)彩繪(hui),二十(shi)家人戶(hu)輪(lun)流(liu)直(zhi)(zhi)守。
磚城
皇陵建磚(zhuan)城(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo),里(li)外磚(zhuan)筑,高(gao)二(er)丈,周六里(li)一(yi)(yi)百一(yi)(yi)十八步,開四(si)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men),俱(ju)有樓(lou)。城(cheng)(cheng)樓(lou)四(si)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)四(si)座(zuo)(zuo),五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)重(zhong)檐(yan)。具服殿(dian)六間(jian)(jian)(jian)。膳(shan)廚(chu)二(er)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。官廳六間(jian)(jian)(jian)。直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)房為四(si)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)房左右(you)各(ge)(ge)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian),欞(ling)星門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)外直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)房左右(you)各(ge)(ge)十一(yi)(yi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。以上(shang)俱(ju)阜(fu)(fu)瓦(wa)。欞(ling)星門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)三(san)(san)(san)座(zuo)(zuo),綠琉璃(li)飭。紅(hong)橋共五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)座(zuo)(zuo)。以上(shang)十一(yi)(yi)社人戶(hu)輪流看(kan)守。神廚(chu)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo),在北(bei)(bei)城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)外東。二(er)十家廚(chu)役人戶(hu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)守。神廚(chu)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)。神庫南北(bei)(bei)各(ge)(ge)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。宰牲廚(chu)六間(jian)(jian)(jian)。酒房五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)三(san)(san)(san)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。天池一(yi)(yi)口。鼓房一(yi)(yi)間(jian)(jian)(jian),遇祭(ji)支(zhi)更。齋宮一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo),去(qu)北(bei)(bei)城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)東北(bei)(bei)一(yi)(yi)里(li),新收入(ru)戶(hu)輪流直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)日看(kan)守。正殿(dian)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。穿(chuan)堂三(san)(san)(san)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。寢殿(dian)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。膳(shan)廚(chu)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。左右(you)廡各(ge)(ge)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。紅(hong)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)三(san)(san)(san)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。中門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。廂房東西(xi)各(ge)(ge)五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。角(jiao)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)二(er)座(zuo)(zuo)。直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)房東西(xi)各(ge)(ge)三(san)(san)(san)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。紅(hong)橋三(san)(san)(san)座(zuo)(zuo),已阜(fu)(fu)瓦(wa)蓋建。混(hun)堂一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)(zuo),去(qu)北(bei)(bei)城(cheng)(cheng)門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)東北(bei)(bei)二(er)里(li),新收入(ru)戶(hu)直(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)守。正房五(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。水池二(er)座(zuo)(zuo)。門(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)(men)一(yi)(yi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)。
土城
皇(huang)陵建土城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一座,周二(er)十(shi)八(ba)里,四(si)(si)十(shi)四(si)(si)社人戶輪流直(zhi)守,撥設(she)(she)皇(huang)陵衛(wei)巡綽。正紅門(men)三(san)座,在北,向東(dong)(dong)北。神路(lu)長(chang)三(san)里,傍植(zhi)松柏,路(lu)達都城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),亦設(she)(she)本衛(wei)巡守。東(dong)(dong)西角門(men)二(er)座。官(guan)廳二(er)座,即祠祭署衙門(men),東(dong)(dong)、西、南門(men)各三(san)間。直(zhi)房東(dong)(dong)、西、南門(men)外(wai)各三(san)間。下(xia)馬(ma)牌八(ba)座,在四(si)(si)門(men)外(wai)。鋪舍(she)十(shi)三(san)座。水(shui)(shui)關、大水(shui)(shui)關一座,在土城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)(dong)北角內,水(shui)(shui)從此流出入淮。小水(shui)(shui)關四(si)(si)面共十(shi)九座。皇(huang)堂橋一座,在大水(shui)(shui)關之北。外(wai)直(zhi)房四(si)(si)十(shi)間,在東(dong)(dong)角門(men)外(wai),各衙門(men)陪祭官(guan)駐馬(ma)處。
【皇陵城垣】
土城遺址
皇陵土(tu)城(cheng)為外城(cheng),開(kai)六個(ge)門(men),以(yi)所(suo)朝(chao)的方(fang)向稱(cheng)東、西、南、北(bei)(bei)四門(men),北(bei)(bei)門(men)東西各有一角門(men)。土(tu)城(cheng)遺(yi)址周長15.44公里。據(ju)當地群眾反映,抗日戰爭(zheng)期間土(tu)埂(geng)高出周圍農田。建國后群眾多于此取碎磚(zhuan),土(tu)埂(geng)被(bei)夷平。今遺(yi)址依稀(xi)可見(jian)。
磚城遺址
皇陵磚(zhuan)城為二(er)道城,《鳳陽新(xin)書》載:“里外磚(zhuan)筑,高(gao)二(er)丈,周(zhou)六里一百(bai)一十八步,開四門(men),俱有樓(lou)(lou)”。門(men)名以所朝方向,稱為東(dong)、西、南、北明(ming)(ming)樓(lou)(lou)。明(ming)(ming)亡(wang)后(hou),磚(zhuan)城及明(ming)(ming)樓(lou)(lou)毀圮,現僅存遺(yi)址。
皇城遺址
皇城(cheng)(cheng)為皇陵最里(li)一道城(cheng)(cheng),《鳳陽新書》載:“磚壘,高二丈,周七十五丈五尺”。北城(cheng)(cheng)墻正中為金門(men),五間,南城(cheng)(cheng)墻正中為后紅門(men),五座。今門(men)及城(cheng)(cheng)墻久毀。
【皇城正殿遺址】
皇城正殿
正殿(dian)又稱(cheng)“祭殿(dian)”、“享殿(dian)”、“皇堂”。明洪(hong)武十一年(nian)夏四月始建(jian),十二年(nian)閏五月丁已落(luo)成。《鳳(feng)陽(yang)新(xin)書》載:“正殿(dian)九間,丹陛三級,黃(huang)琉璃(li),青碧(bi)繪彩”。東西(xi)廡,各(ge)十一間。崇禎八年(nian)正月丙寅,毀于兵火。今(jin)遺(yi)址尚(shang)在,仍高出附近地面。西(xi)部遺(yi)存1.6米和1.3米見方柱(zhu)(zhu)礎石各(ge)1塊(kuai)、螭首石構件1塊(kuai)。原有蟠龍欄桿(gan)柱(zhu)(zhu)石一個,已運(yun)至(zhi)龍興(xing)寺陳列(lie)(lie)于《明皇陵文(wen)物陳列(lie)(lie)室》內。
【皇陵陵丘】
皇陵石像生
皇陵石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)列于皇陵磚(zhuan)城北(bei)門(men)內(nei)神道兩側,為(wei)(wei)(wei)32對(dui)(dui),自(zi)北(bei)向南順序(xu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)麒(qi)麟2對(dui)(dui)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獅8對(dui)(dui)、華表2對(dui)(dui)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)馬及控(kong)馬者(zhe)6對(dui)(dui)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)虎4對(dui)(dui)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)羊4對(dui)(dui)、文臣(chen)、武將、內(nei)侍各(ge)2對(dui)(dui)。民(min)國22年(1933年)曾(ceng)對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)作(zuo)過一次整修。1對(dui)(dui)內(nei)侍和(he)1對(dui)(dui)控(kong)馬人(ren)缺(que)(que)頭,均(jun)從頸端啟槽(cao)補上,一組石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)馬及控(kong)馬人(ren)身部(bu)開裂,也鑿(zao)洞眼以鐵扒加固。“文化大革(ge)命”初期,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)遭到破壞。17對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獸(shou)被(bei)推倒4對(dui)(dui),32條獸(shou)腿斷缺(que)(que),4對(dui)(dui)底座(zuo)殘損,6對(dui)(dui)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren),1人(ren)倒地,1人(ren)上部(bu)斷裂,華表均(jun)被(bei)推倒,斷成2至3截,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)馬及控(kong)馬人(ren)被(bei)砸得殘缺(que)(que)不全,僅存1人(ren)3馬完好。1981年7月、1983年4月和(he)1985年6月相(xiang)繼修復,除1馬及1個控(kong)馬人(ren)外,余(yu)皆恢復原(yuan)貌。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)均(jun)系整塊石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料琢(zhuo)成,質地堅硬,呈黑色,有紅筋,皇陵石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)歷(li)經600余(yu)年,至今(jin)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)衣(yi)著、扣帶、石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)獸(shou)毛(mao)發等纖(xian)細部(bu)分,仍如新(xin)刻,極為(wei)(wei)(wei)清晰。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)生(sheng)造型逼(bi)真,刻工(gong)精細。
皇陵碑
皇陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)乃“大(da)明皇陵(ling)之碑(bei)(bei)(bei)”的(de)簡稱,位于皇陵(ling)神道(dao)南端(duan)西側,洪武(wu)十一(yi)年(nian)七月建(jian)。該碑(bei)(bei)(bei)由碑(bei)(bei)(bei)首、云盤(pan)、碑(bei)(bei)(bei)身、駝峰和(he)鰲(ao)坐五部分(fen)組成,通高6.87米。歷經600余年(nian),仍屹立(li)原(yuan)處,完好無(wu)損(sun)。原(yuan)有碑(bei)(bei)(bei)亭,久毀,柱(zhu)礎石尚在。洪武(wu)十一(yi)年(nian),命江(jiang)(jiang)陰侯吳(wu)良(liang)督工新(xin)造皇堂,朱元璋嫌原(yuan)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)記皆儒臣粉飾之文,恐不足為(wei)后世子孫(sun)戒,乃親撰碑(bei)(bei)(bei)文,重立(li)新(xin)碑(bei)(bei)(bei),全文1105字,追(zhui)述其家庭出身,本(ben)人經歷,元末農(nong)民起義(yi)(yi)和(he)他參加起義(yi)(yi)軍(jun)的(de)情況(kuang),以及東(dong)渡大(da)江(jiang)(jiang),統一(yi)全國的(de)簡略過(guo)程。
無字碑
無字碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)因碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)面(mian)無字而俗稱(cheng),位于皇陵(ling)神道南端東側,西(xi)距皇陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)50米。無字碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的形制規格與(yu)皇陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)相(xiang)同(tong),所不同(tong)的是皇陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)的碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)首與(yu)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)身以(yi)榫卯連結,而無字碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)卻系一整塊石(shi)(shi)料(liao)雕成(cheng)。原(yuan)有(you)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)亭,久圮(pi)。建(jian)國前碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)已倒(dao)臥在地,碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)身折斷為(wei)(wei)三截,碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)座仍在原(yuan)位。1983年(nian)3月(yue),縣文(wen)物管理所將(jiang)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)座向西(xi)移位,同(tong)年(nian)4月(yue)配合省文(wen)物工作隊,清理碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)座基(ji)礎。第(di)一層為(wei)(wei)承托(tuo)碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)座的四塊片石(shi)(shi),第(di)二(er)層為(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)灰沙(sha)漿,第(di)三層為(wei)(wei)膠漿。根據清理情(qing)況分析,此碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)傾倒(dao)原(yuan)因,系第(di)二(er)層基(ji)礎密(mi)度(du)松散,缺少強度(du)所致。1985年(nian)春,碑(bei)(bei)(bei)(bei)座復原(yuan),同(tong)年(nian)6月(yue),粘接重新樹立。
明(ming)皇(huang)陵(ling)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)像(xiang)生是(shi)已知(zhi)明(ming)代(dai)最(zui)(zui)早、數(shu)量最(zui)(zui)多、刻(ke)(ke)工最(zui)(zui)精細(xi)的(de)皇(huang)家(jia)陵(ling)園,石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)刻(ke)(ke)具有(you)很高(gao)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)刻(ke)(ke)藝(yi)(yi)術價值。不僅(jin)數(shu)量居歷代(dai)帝王陵(ling)墓之(zhi)冠,而且雕刻(ke)(ke)技(ji)藝(yi)(yi)上也有(you)獨到之(zhi)處。均用(yong)整塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料雕琢(zhuo),無論是(shi)人像(xiang),還是(shi)動物,均造型生動,刻(ke)(ke)琢(zhuo)精細(xi),具有(you)高(gao)超(chao)的(de)技(ji)藝(yi)(yi)和強烈的(de)藝(yi)(yi)術感染力。它們是(shi)宋元石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)刻(ke)(ke)藝(yi)(yi)術發展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)最(zui)(zui)早產物,對明(ming)清的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)刻(ke)(ke)造型藝(yi)(yi)術發展(zhan)(zhan)產生了深遠影響。皇(huang)陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)額篆(zhuan)有(you)“大明(ming)皇(huang)陵(ling)之(zhi)碑(bei)(bei)”6個大字,因(yin)碑(bei)(bei)文(wen)系朱元璋(zhang)(zhang)親自(zi)撰寫(xie),又名“御制(zhi)皇(huang)陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)”。朱元璋(zhang)(zhang)為了讓子孫(sun)后(hou)代(dai)了解艱辛家(jia)世和開創江(jiang)山的(de)艱難,秉筆直書(shu),歷述家(jia)世實情與戎馬(ma)生涯(ya),一(yi)改(gai)歷代(dai)帝陵(ling)碑(bei)(bei)刻(ke)(ke)粉(fen)飾夸(kua)功、諛(yu)墓不實的(de)惡(e)習。碑(bei)(bei)文(wen)長達1105字,是(shi)研(yan)究(jiu)朱元璋(zhang)(zhang)家(jia)史與元末明(ming)初歷史的(de)珍貴史料。
自駕路線(xian):鳳(feng)陽(yang)縣城南(nan)7公(gong)里,省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)307線(xian):明光--亳州(zhou);省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)310線(xian):鳳(feng)陽(yang)--淮(huai)南(nan);省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)101線(xian):鳳(feng)陽(yang)--蚌埠;省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)209梅(mei)市段。縣道(dao)(dao)(dao)總(zong)大路:總(zong)鋪--大溪河;縣道(dao)(dao)(dao)鳳(feng)殷路:鳳(feng)陽(yang)--殷澗;縣道(dao)(dao)(dao)鳳(feng)周(zhou)路:鳳(feng)陽(yang)--周(zhou)圩。
公交路線:鳳陽汽車站(zhan)乘往大廟鎮(zhen)班車可到(dao)景區。