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長街鎮位于寧波市南部、三門灣北岸、寧海縣最東部，東臨象山港，南依三門灣，西瀕胡陳港，北接胡陳鄉，地勢背山面海，地形平坦，土質肥沃。長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)街鎮(zhen)是(shi)(shi)蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)養(yang)殖(zhi)的(de)(de)天然港灣(wan)(wan)(wan)。蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)適宜(yi)(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)于海水(shui)(shui)鹽度低(di)的(de)(de)河口附近(jin)和內灣(wan)(wan)(wan)軟泥(ni)海涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)中，因此養(yang)殖(zhi)蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)要選擇風(feng)平(ping)浪靜、潮流暢通，常有(you)淡水(shui)(shui)注(zhu)入(ru)的(de)(de)港灣(wan)(wan)(wan)或(huo)平(ping)坦的(de)(de)灘(tan)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，底質以泥(ni)質或(huo)泥(ni)略帶(dai)沙為(wei)宜(yi)(yi)。寧波長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)街一(yi)帶(dai)，瀕(bin)臨三門灣(wan)(wan)(wan)，常年有(you)大量淡水(shui)(shui)注(zhu)入(ru)，海水(shui)(shui)咸淡適宜(yi)(yi)，餌(er)(er)料豐(feng)富，涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)質以泥(ni)沙為(wei)主(zhu)，十分適宜(yi)(yi)蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)。因而(er)(er)蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)快、個體大、肉嫩而(er)(er)肥、色白(bai)味鮮，故得名(ming)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)街蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)，是(shi)(shi)城(cheng)鄉居民非常喜(xi)愛的(de)(de)一(yi)種美味，引來(lai)了四方賓客(ke)。長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)街蟶(cheng)子(zi)(zi)(zi)又(you)以三門灣(wan)(wan)(wan)下洋涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)最(zui)佳(jia)。下洋涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)位于三門灣(wan)(wan)(wan)港灣(wan)(wan)(wan)，瀕(bin)臨岳井洋，常年上有(you)白(bai)嶠(jiao)港，下有(you)象山港的(de)(de)大量淡水(shui)(shui)注(zhu)入(ru)。港灣(wan)(wan)(wan)風(feng)平(ping)浪靜、氣候溫暖、鹽度適中、潮流暢通、泥(ni)質灘(tan)涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)、涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)質松軟肥沃、海涂(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)平(ping)坦、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物餌(er)(er)料豐(feng)富，因此這(zhe)里(li)是(shi)(shi)貝類生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)天堂。

長街蟶(cheng)(cheng)子體(ti)大(da)殼薄，殼色黃(huang)色，肉質肥壯而結實，肉色潔白(bai)，營養(yang)豐富，味道鮮美而名聞遐(xia)邇(er)，有“西施舌(she)”之美稱。每(mei)年的清(qing)明節前后是(shi)蟶(cheng)(cheng)子最為肥美的時候，也是(shi)吃蟶(cheng)(cheng)子的最佳時機。

城市發展

鎮(zhen)(zhen)域總(zong)(zong)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)272.2平方公(gong)里，下轄42個行政村，總(zong)(zong)人口7萬余人，擁有(you)耕地(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)8.6萬畝，海(hai)岸線(xian)長(chang)約(yue)24公(gong)里。于(yu)2007年被列為省級(ji)中(zhong)心(xin)鎮(zhen)(zhen)。長(chang)街地(di)理位置(zhi)優(you)越，交通便捷。沿(yan)海(hai)南(nan)線(xian)大動脈(mo)貫穿全境，距(ju)寧海(hai)城(cheng)關(guan)29公(gong)里，石浦(pu)漁港35公(gong)里，寧波櫟(li)社國際機(ji)場95公(gong)里。高效循環(huan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)優(you)勢日益凸顯。2009年，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)總(zong)(zong)產(chan)(chan)值(zhi)7.3億元。不斷(duan)完善(shan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)基礎設施(shi)建設，通過農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)地(di)綜合整理開(kai)發，形(xing)成標準農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)田9萬余畝。積(ji)極實施(shi)土(tu)地(di)經營(ying)權流(liu)轉，有(you)效推動土(tu)地(di)的規模(mo)化經營(ying)，相繼引(yin)進了國盛、九鼎、利(li)豐(feng)等企(qi)業(ye)投資農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經營(ying)。浙(zhe)江東海(hai)岸10萬畝農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)基地(di)被列為“國家級(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)綜合園區(qu)(qu)”、“東南(nan)部沿(yan)海(hai)現代循環(huan)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)區(qu)(qu)”及(ji)“浙(zhe)江東海(hai)岸綠色(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)基地(di)示范區(qu)(qu)”；生(sheng)態型農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)化進程不斷(duan)加快，基本建成總(zong)(zong)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)近(jin)9萬畝的“優(you)質稻米、大棚(peng)西瓜、訂(ding)單蔬菜、綠色(se)(se)柑(gan)桔(jie)、畜牧小區(qu)(qu)、水產(chan)(chan)養殖(zhi)”六大特色(se)(se)主導產(chan)(chan)業(ye)基地(di)，初(chu)步(bu)形(xing)成一個集(ji)土(tu)地(di)流(liu)轉、循環(huan)經濟(ji)、現代農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)于(yu)一體(ti)的農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)特色(se)(se)走廊。

品質特點

長(chang)街鎮(zhen)因瀕臨(lin)三門灣(wan)(wan)，常(chang)年(nian)上有(you)白(bai)(bai)嶠港、下有(you)象山港的(de)(de)(de)(de)大量淡水注入。港灣(wan)(wan)風平浪靜，潮(chao)流暢通(tong)，鹽度適(shi)(shi)中(zhong)，泥質(zhi)略(lve)帶沙性，是適(shi)(shi)宜蟶子(zi)生(sheng)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)最佳地區。由于生(sheng)長(chang)規律所致，蟶子(zi)肥美(mei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時候是在暴(bao)冷(leng)暴(bao)熱(re)(re)的(de)(de)(de)(de)季節。越是酷熱(re)(re)或寒(han)冷(leng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)子(zi)里(li)，蟶子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)肉(rou)(rou)越肥。長(chang)街鎮(zhen)出產的(de)(de)(de)(de)蟶子(zi)以體大殼薄，殼呈黃色，肉(rou)(rou)質(zhi)肥壯而結實，肉(rou)(rou)色潔白(bai)(bai)，味道(dao)鮮(xian)美(mei)而名聞遐邇，素有(you)“西施舌”之美(mei)稱。長(chang)街蟶子(zi)還具有(you)高蛋白(bai)(bai)質(zhi)，低脂肪，富含灰分和總糖等特(te)點，經測定，每(mei)百克(ke)鮮(xian)肉(rou)(rou)，含蛋白(bai)(bai)質(zhi)7.2克(ke)，碳(tan)水化合物(wu)2.4克(ke)，糖3克(ke)，鈣133毫克(ke)，磷114毫克(ke)，鐵227毫克(ke)，熱(re)(re)量200千焦。蟶子(zi)還有(you)一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)藥作用(yong)。中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)學說認為(wei)，蟶肉(rou)(rou)甘、咸寒(han)，有(you)滋陰除煩、消暑治痢、益胃(wei)補(bu)虛(xu)之功效(xiao)。用(yong)于產后(hou)虛(xu)寒(han)、煩熱(re)(re)痢疾，殼可用(yong)于醫(yi)(yi)治胃(wei)病，咽(yan)喉腫(zhong)痛。用(yong)蟶子(zi)干煮(zhu)萬年(nian)青菜干治療放療后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)口干煩熱(re)(re)有(you)效(xiao)，還對婦(fu)人產后(hou)虛(xu)損、解除胸中(zhong)煩悶有(you)效(xiao)，且常(chang)食有(you)烏發(fa)、秀發(fa)和減肥健體的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)。

生產情況

2009年，該鎮(zhen)蟶(cheng)子養殖規模達3.1萬(wan)畝(mu)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)1.45萬(wan)噸，產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值1.73億元。蟶(cheng)子90%鮮(xian)銷，10%左右(you)加工。“長街牌”縊蟶(cheng)曾(ceng)獲得“中國(guo)浙江省首屆漁業(ye)博覽會(hui)優(you)質(zhi)水產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)”、“中國(guo)浙江國(guo)際(ji)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)博覽會(hui)優(you)質(zhi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)金獎”、“浙江省綠(lv)色農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)重點推廣(guang)優(you)質(zhi)水產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)”、“寧(ning)波市(shi)名牌產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)”、“寧(ning)波市(shi)綠(lv)色農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)”等(deng)榮譽。[