一.產品介紹
縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)殖歷史悠(you)久(jiu),經《縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣志》考查(cha),最早可考查(cha)到明(ming)代萬歷七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(1579年(nian)(nian)(nian)),在明(ming)萬歷、清康熙、乾隆、道光(guang)、光(guang)緒年(nian)(nian)(nian)間(jian)均有(you)縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣養(yang)“鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”記載(zai),民(min)間(jian)俗稱(cheng)“草子(zi)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、水鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”。光(guang)緒初年(nian)(nian)(nian)縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣開始出(chu)現群(qun)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)飼養(yang),并放(fang)牧于(yu)鄰(lin)近縣市,人(ren)(ren)稱(cheng)“縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”,后來全稱(cheng)“縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”。從有(you)史料記載(zai)算(suan)起,縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的養(yang)殖歷史至少有(you)430多年(nian)(nian)(nian)。縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)具(ju)有(you)深厚的文化底蘊。古時縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)人(ren)(ren)逢年(nian)(nian)(nian)過節有(you)大(da)戶(hu)人(ren)(ren)家宰(zai)豬殺羊(yang)、小戶(hu)平民(min)殺雞殺鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的風俗習慣,甚至流傳(chuan)“無(wu)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)不成宴”的說法。明(ming)清時期,有(you)民(min)謠流傳(chuan):“番薯介(jie),鼎峰茶,蟠(pan)龍金針,草子(zi)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”。可見(jian),作為縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)古代四大(da)名特產之(zhi)(zhi)一的縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)具(ju)有(you)悠(you)久(jiu)的歷史。近年(nian)(nian)(nian)來,縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)先后被列入“省、國家級(ji)畜(chu)(chu)禽(qin)遺(yi)傳(chuan)資源”名錄(lu)、“國家級(ji)重點畜(chu)(chu)禽(qin)遺(yi)傳(chuan)資源保(bao)護名錄(lu)”,是全國159個國家級(ji)畜(chu)(chu)禽(qin)遺(yi)傳(chuan)資源保(bao)護品(pin)種(zhong)之(zhi)(zhi)一。1997年(nian)(nian)(nian)7月(yue),國務院授予縉(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣“中國麻鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)之(zhi)(zhi)鄉”。
二.自然生(sheng)態(tai)環境(jing)和(he)人文歷(li)史因素
(1)地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌情況:縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)勢自(zi)(zi)東南向西北傾斜,主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)貌類(lei)型(xing)分(fen)(fen)(fen)中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan) 、低山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)、丘(qiu)陵、谷(gu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)四大(da)類(lei),其中(zhong)(zhong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(林地(di)(di)(di)(di))占總面積(ji)80%,最低海拔110米,最高(gao)峰大(da)洋山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)海拔1500米。全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)物有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)稻谷(gu)、小麥、玉米,農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)副品(pin)(pin)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)米糠、麩皮等(deng)(deng)(deng),能夠滿(man)足縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)在(zai)(zai)最初形(xing)成(cheng)時(shi)的(de)(de)飼(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)需要(yao)(yao)。縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)小河(he)(he)流交叉密布,構成(cheng)無(wu)數河(he)(he)谷(gu)小盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)。這些河(he)(he)谷(gu)盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)壤以(yi)泥(ni)沙土(tu)(tu)(洪(hong)積(ji)泥(ni)沙土(tu)(tu)、峽谷(gu)泥(ni)沙土(tu)(tu)和(he)礫石泥(ni)沙土(tu)(tu))為主(zhu)(zhu),有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)利于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)覓(mi)食消化。長(chang)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)來(lai),縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)游牧于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)境(jing)(jing)內河(he)(he)谷(gu)盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)淺灘、田野,形(xing)成(cheng)獨(du)特(te)的(de)(de)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)地(di)(di)(di)(di)域品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)。 (2)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)文情況:縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)處山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu),境(jing)(jing)內溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)流分(fen)(fen)(fen)屬(shu)三(san)大(da)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi),歐(ou)江(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi):有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)好溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)東南邊境(jing)(jing)諸(zhu)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi);錢(qian)江(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi):有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)新建(jian)(jian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi);靈(ling)江(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi):有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)永(yong)安(an)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)和(he)三(san)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)河(he)(he)流交叉密布,山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)塘水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫無(wu)數,水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)十(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)豐富(fu)。縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)(di)(di)理標志(zhi)保(bao)護范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)位于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)第一(yi)生(sheng)態市的(de)(de)麗(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)市范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)內,青山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)綠水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)共為鄰。主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)保(bao)護區(qu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)處仙霞嶺余脈(mo),以(yi)錢(qian)塘江(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)新建(jian)(jian)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)流域構成(cheng)的(de)(de)河(he)(he)谷(gu)盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di),溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)潺(chan)潺(chan),空氣清新,生(sheng)態優越;河(he)(he)谷(gu)盆(pen)(pen)地(di)(di)(di)(di)含(han)沙的(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)壤非常(chang)適宜縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)健康生(sheng)長(chang)。更由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)長(chang)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)游牧放(fang)(fang)養(yang)(yang)(yang)歷(li)史(shi),培育了(le)(le)(le)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)體型(xing)結構勻稱(cheng)(cheng)、肌肉緊湊結實(shi)、體軀(qu)小而狹長(chang)的(de)(de)獨(du)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)特(te)性和(he)性成(cheng)熟早、產(chan)蛋率高(gao)、抗病(bing)力(li)強(qiang)、適應性廣、飼(si)料報酬率高(gao)、肉質鮮(xian)美(mei)的(de)(de)良好性能。根據(ju)(ju)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)標準《農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)環境(jing)(jing)質量監測技(ji)術規(gui)(gui)范(fan)(fan)(fan)》(NY/T396-2000)檢測,縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)范(fan)(fan)(fan)圍(wei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質的(de)(de)綜合(he)污染數為1級,屬(shu)清潔(jie)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)平,適宜于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)等(deng)(deng)(deng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)禽動物養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)。 (3)氣候(hou)情況:縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)區(qu)域屬(shu)亞熱帶(dai)氣候(hou)區(qu),日(ri)(ri)(ri)照充足,降水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)充沛,四季分(fen)(fen)(fen)明,無(wu)霜期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)長(chang),溫暖濕潤,年(nian)(nian)平均氣溫17度,平均降水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量1437mm,無(wu)霜期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)245天(tian),具(ju)備縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)獨(du)特(te)的(de)(de)生(sheng)長(chang)氣候(hou)條(tiao)件。 (4)人(ren)文歷(li)史(shi):縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)始建(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)唐武周年(nian)(nian)間(jian)(公元(yuan)696年(nian)(nian)),歷(li)史(shi)悠久。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)地(di)(di)(di)(di)處山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu),山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)谷(gu)磽瘠,耕地(di)(di)(di)(di)缺乏、在(zai)(zai)古代素有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)窮鄉僻壤之稱(cheng)(cheng)。但縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)秀麗(li)、自(zi)(zi)然條(tiao)件優越、民(min)風(feng)樸(pu)實(shi)、吃苦耐勞。在(zai)(zai)這種(zhong)特(te)定(ding)的(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)生(sheng)活(huo)環境(jing)(jing)條(tiao)件下,縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)孕育出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)特(te)色的(de)(de)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)。據(ju)(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關史(shi)料記載,早在(zai)(zai)清朝乾隆年(nian)(nian)間(jian),我縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)新建(jian)(jian)、新碧(bi)一(yi)帶(dai)就有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi),俗稱(cheng)(cheng)“縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”,《縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)志(zhi)》對(dui)此也有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)記載。但在(zai)(zai)當時(shi),縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)完全(quan)處于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)家庭副業(ye)(ye)(ye)地(di)(di)(di)(di)位,規(gui)(gui)模(mo)很小。至清光緒(xu)初年(nian)(nian),本縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)新建(jian)(jian)、筧川(chuan)一(yi)帶(dai)已(yi)出(chu)現小群麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi),主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)(yao)放(fang)(fang)牧于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)流河(he)(he)道、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)田,每(mei)群數十(shi)(shi)只(zhi)(zhi)至百余只(zhi)(zhi)。民(min)國(guo)(guo)(guo)初期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),新建(jian)(jian)鎮(zhen)筧川(chuan)等(deng)(deng)(deng)村的(de)(de)少數農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)開始趕著麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)向麗(li)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、松陽、遂(sui)昌、武義、永(yong)康、東陽等(deng)(deng)(deng)鄰近縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)、市放(fang)(fang)牧。上世紀(ji)六十(shi)(shi)年(nian)(nian)代后期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi),縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)走出(chu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)向上海、福建(jian)(jian)等(deng)(deng)(deng)省(sheng)市發展養(yang)(yang)(yang)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)業(ye)(ye)(ye),改革開放(fang)(fang)以(yi)后,我縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)大(da)批(pi)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)開始向全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)各(ge)地(di)(di)(di)(di)拓展市場。據(ju)(ju)調查統計,全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)最高(gao)年(nian)(nian)份共有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)四萬(wan)多(duo)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)在(zai)(zai)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)26個(ge)省(sheng)、市、區(qu)發展麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)及相關產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye),年(nian)(nian)飼(si)養(yang)(yang)(yang)量達到2800萬(wan)只(zhi)(zhi),提供商品(pin)(pin)蛋49.99萬(wan)噸,總產(chan)值40.66億元(yuan),鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)純收益5.27億元(yuan),占當時(shi)全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)純收入的(de)(de)36.6%。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)大(da)量養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi),1997年(nian)(nian)7月(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)(guo)(guo)務院中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)經濟特(te)產(chan)辦公室授予(yu)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)《中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)之鄉》,時(shi)任浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)委書記的(de)(de)張(zhang)德江(jiang)作(zuo)出(chu)了(le)(le)(le)“這是山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)區(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)致富(fu)的(de)(de)一(yi)條(tiao)好門路,值得宣傳(chuan)”的(de)(de)批(pi)示,1999年(nian)(nian)8月(yue)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)浙(zhe)江(jiang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)報作(zuo)了(le)(le)(le)《縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)四萬(wan)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)闖(chuang)天(tian)下》的(de)(de)專(zhuan)題報導,縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)名揚大(da)江(jiang)南北。長(chang)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)以(yi)來(lai),縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)委、縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)政府(fu)十(shi)(shi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)重(zhong)視麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展。將縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)列入各(ge)個(ge)時(shi)期(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發展規(gui)(gui)劃,先后建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)了(le)(le)(le)“養(yang)(yang)(yang)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)協(xie)會”、“畜(chu)禽特(te)研(yan)究所”、“麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)推廣中(zhong)(zhong)心”、“養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)商會”、“縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)術協(xie)會”等(deng)(deng)(deng)社團(tuan)組織,更好地(di)(di)(di)(di)為發展麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)服務。縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、科技(ji)等(deng)(deng)(deng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)關部門于(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)1999年(nian)(nian)6月(yue)先在(zai)(zai)新碧(bi)鎮(zhen)下小溪(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)村建(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)良種(zhong)繁育基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di),2001年(nian)(nian)又在(zai)(zai)新建(jian)(jian)鎮(zhen)覽川(chuan)村創辦了(le)(le)(le)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)祖(zu)代場;2003年(nian)(nian)10月(yue)26日(ri)(ri)(ri)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)質量技(ji)術監督局(ju)發布了(le)(le)(le)《縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)地(di)(di)(di)(di)方系(xi)(xi)列標準》;2006年(nian)(nian)4月(yue)14日(ri)(ri)(ri)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)通過(guo)浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)廳認(ren)定(ding);2009年(nian)(nian)4月(yue)29日(ri)(ri)(ri)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)被浙(zhe)江(jiang)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)廳列入了(le)(le)(le)“省(sheng)級畜(chu)禽遺(yi)傳(chuan)資源(yuan)保(bao)護名錄(lu)”。
三.地域范圍
縉(jin)云麻(ma)鴨農產(chan)品地理(li)(li)標(biao)志地域范圍包括(kuo):縉(jin)云縣的(de)八鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、八鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。即五云鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、新(xin)建鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、壺鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、東(dong)方鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、東(dong)渡鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、大(da)源鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、舒洪鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)、大(da)洋鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen);七里鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、雙溪(xi)(xi)口鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、溶江鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、三溪(xi)(xi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、胡(hu)源鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、前路鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、方溪(xi)(xi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、石(shi)筧鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。東(dong)鄰仙居縣、永嘉縣,西與麗水市、武義縣毗鄰,南至青田縣,北接永康市、磐安縣。地理(li)(li)坐標(biao)為(wei)東(dong)經(jing)119°52′00″~120°25′00″,北緯28°25′00″~28°57′00″。
四.產品品質(zhi)特(te)性特(te)征
(1)感觀特(te)征和特(te)性(xing):“縉(jin)云麻鴨(ya)(ya)”體(ti)軀(qu)小(xiao)而(er)狹長(chang)(chang),蛇頭(tou)飽眼,嘴長(chang)(chang)而(er)頸細(xi),前身小(xiao)、后軀(qu)大,臀部(bu)豐(feng)滿下垂,行(xing)走時體(ti)軀(qu)呈(cheng)(cheng)45度角,體(ti)型結構勻(yun)稱,肌肉(rou)緊湊結實。縉(jin)云麻鴨(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)感觀特(te)征和性(xing)能(neng):I系:母(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)以(yi)(yi)褐(he)色(se)(se)雀斑羽(yu)為(wei)主(zhu),腹部(bu)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)顏色(se)(se)較淺,喙呈(cheng)(cheng)灰黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)、脛、蹼(pu)呈(cheng)(cheng)棕(zong)黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(紅)色(se)(se);公(gong)鴨(ya)(ya)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)深褐(he)色(se)(se),頭(tou)、頸及尾部(bu)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)呈(cheng)(cheng)墨綠色(se)(se),有光(guang)澤。II系:外貌(mao)毛(mao)(mao)色(se)(se)相(xiang)對于I系淺,母(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)以(yi)(yi)灰白(bai)色(se)(se)雀斑羽(yu)為(wei)主(zhu),腹部(bu)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)為(wei)白(bai)色(se)(se),頭(tou)頸部(bu)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)有一條帶狀棕(zong)色(se)(se)背線,喙灰黃(huang)(huang)(huang)色(se)(se)、脛、蹼(pu)呈(cheng)(cheng)桔黃(huang)(huang)(huang)(紅)色(se)(se);公(gong)鴨(ya)(ya)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)淺褐(he)色(se)(se),其中主(zhu)翼羽(yu)、腹部(bu)、頸部(bu)下方羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)為(wei)灰白(bai)色(se)(se),頸部(bu)上(shang)(shang)方、尾部(bu)羽(yu)毛(mao)(mao)呈(cheng)(cheng)綠色(se)(se)。青(qing)(qing)殼系:外貌(mao)毛(mao)(mao)色(se)(se)與(yu)I系鴨(ya)(ya)相(xiang)近(jin),但公(gong)母(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)的(de)(de)(de)喙呈(cheng)(cheng)青(qing)(qing)色(se)(se)特(te)征明顯。以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)三個(ge)品系的(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)年(nian)鴨(ya)(ya)體(ti)重(zhong)1200—1400克(ke),500日齡(ling)產(chan)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)量(liang)300—310枚,平(ping)均(jun)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)重(zhong)65—68克(ke),總蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)重(zhong)18—20千克(ke),飼(si)(si)料轉化(hua)率1:2.8—3.0。鴨(ya)(ya)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)呈(cheng)(cheng)橢(tuo)圓形(xing),平(ping)均(jun)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)重(zhong)58—68克(ke),蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)形(xing)指數1.35—1.4,蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)殼厚(hou)度0.29—0.35mm,殼色(se)(se)呈(cheng)(cheng)白(bai)色(se)(se)和青(qing)(qing)色(se)(se),其中青(qing)(qing)殼系鴨(ya)(ya)青(qing)(qing)色(se)(se)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)比例可(ke)達(da)85—95%. (2)內在品質(zhi):“縉(jin)云麻鴨(ya)(ya)”的(de)(de)(de)肉(rou)用(yong)以(yi)(yi)產(chan)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)后的(de)(de)(de)淘(tao)(tao)汰母(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)為(wei)主(zhu),部(bu)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)經(jing)過育肥的(de)(de)(de)雄(xiong)鴨(ya)(ya)。淘(tao)(tao)汰母(mu)鴨(ya)(ya)屠宰(zai)率(全(quan)(quan)(quan)凈(jing)膛)65%—70%,屠體(ti)外觀白(bai)凈(jing),毛(mao)(mao)孔細(xi)致(zhi),肉(rou)白(bai)色(se)(se),肉(rou)味(wei)(wei)濃郁、湯(tang)味(wei)(wei)鮮(xian)美、口(kou)感獨特(te),富含(han)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)、維生素(su)和微量(liang)元素(su)等多種(zhong)(zhong)人體(ti)必須(xu)的(de)(de)(de)營(ying)養(yang)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)。經(jing)檢測(ce):“縉(jin)云麻鴨(ya)(ya)”可(ke)食部(bu)分(fen)(fen)胴體(ti)含(han)水份 64.8%,蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)21.1 %,氨基酸總量(liang) 20.8%,脂肪4.4 %,營(ying)養(yang)成(cheng)分(fen)(fen)優(you)于其他麻鴨(ya)(ya)。 (3)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)要(yao)求:嚴格按照《無公(gong)害食品蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)鴨(ya)(ya)飼(si)(si)養(yang)管(guan)理技術規范》(NY/T5261-2004)進行(xing)生產(chan)管(guan)理,鴨(ya)(ya)場(chang)環(huan)境(jing)符(fu)合(he)NY/T388《畜禽場(chang)環(huan)境(jing)質(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun)》規定;獸醫防疫(yi)執行(xing)《無公(gong)害食品-蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)鴨(ya)(ya)飼(si)(si)養(yang)獸醫防疫(yi)準(zhun)(zhun)則》(NY/T5260-2004)的(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)(zhun);科學合(he)理使用(yong)農業(ye)投入品,蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)鴨(ya)(ya)飼(si)(si)料的(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)(zhong)安(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)指標(biao)應達(da)到《產(chan)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)(dan)鴨(ya)(ya)、種(zhong)(zhong)鴨(ya)(ya)配合(he)飼(si)(si)料》(GB 8964-88)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求。
五.特定生產方式
(1)鴨(ya)場選(xuan)址要(yao)求(qiu):縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)飼(si)(si)(si)養場址選(xuan)擇,應坐北(bei)朝(chao)南,靠近水(shui)(shui)源,水(shui)(shui)量(liang)充足,進(jin)排(pai)水(shui)(shui)方便,養殖水(shui)(shui)源符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)GB11607規(gui)(gui)(gui)定,養殖水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)無(wu)污染(ran)、無(wu)異色(se)、異臭(chou)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)異味。大氣環境應符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)GB3095的(de)標(biao)準要(yao)求(qiu),場地(di)環境質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)標(biao)準符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)NY/T388,飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)NY/5027的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)。不受工(gong)(gong)業(ye)“三(san)廢”影響,遠(yuan)離(li)交(jiao)通要(yao)道、村(cun)鎮、工(gong)(gong)廠、學校和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其(qi)他畜禽養殖場500米以上(shang),三(san)通條件較好(hao)。場區(qu)(qu)內(nei)設生(sheng)活區(qu)(qu)、管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)區(qu)(qu)、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)(qu),各(ge)(ge)區(qu)(qu)塊之間應進(jin)行(xing)(xing)隔離(li);并(bing)有相(xiang)應的(de)防(fang)疫(yi)(yi)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)污水(shui)(shui)處(chu)理(li)(li)設施。 (2)品(pin)(pin)種(系(xi))選(xuan)擇:縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)品(pin)(pin)種分(fen)Ⅰ系(xi)、Ⅱ系(xi)、青殼系(xi)三(san)個品(pin)(pin)系(xi)。在(zai)選(xuan)擇縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)父母代和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)商品(pin)(pin)代苗(miao)(miao)鴨(ya)時(shi)要(yao)符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)DB331122/T03.1—2003中的(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定,對不符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)品(pin)(pin)種要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)及(ji)時(shi)淘汰處(chu)理(li)(li)。 (3)飼(si)(si)(si)養管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li):從雛(chu)鴨(ya)到(dao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蛋期(qi)(qi)的(de)飼(si)(si)(si)養管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)按(an)(an)照育雛(chu)期(qi)(qi)(0-4周齡)、育成期(qi)(qi)(5-16周齡)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蛋期(qi)(qi)(17周齡以上(shang))三(san)個階(jie)段(duan)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)劃分(fen)。各(ge)(ge)階(jie)段(duan)的(de)主要(yao)飼(si)(si)(si)料營養指(zhi)標(biao)按(an)(an)照DB331122/T03.4—2003標(biao)準配制(zhi)。在(zai)飼(si)(si)(si)養方法上(shang),育雛(chu)期(qi)(qi)采取自由(you)采食,育成期(qi)(qi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)適(shi)當(dang)限飼(si)(si)(si),產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蛋前(qian)期(qi)(qi)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蛋高(gao)(gao)峰期(qi)(qi)根據(ju)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)蛋情況采取定量(liang)、自由(you)采食。 (4)疫(yi)(yi)病防(fang)治:按(an)(an)照縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)免疫(yi)(yi)程序(xu),做好(hao)鴨(ya)瘟、禽流感等疫(yi)(yi)菌苗(miao)(miao)的(de)預防(fang)注射,開產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)前(qian)用驅(qu)蟲藥物(wu)驅(qu)除(chu)體內(nei)外寄生(sheng)蟲。做好(hao)鴨(ya)場日常清潔衛(wei)生(sheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)消(xiao)毒(du)(du)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo),保(bao)持(chi)場內(nei)活動(dong)(dong)水(shui)(shui)體清潔。鴨(ya)舍、運動(dong)(dong)場每隔一(yi)周消(xiao)毒(du)(du)一(yi)次,飼(si)(si)(si)養器具、運輸工(gong)(gong)具專(zhuan)(zhuan)人(ren)專(zhuan)(zhuan)用,在(zai)門口和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)入(ru)(ru)口處(chu)設立消(xiao)毒(du)(du)池,對過(guo)往車輛和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)人(ren)員進(jin)行(xing)(xing)消(xiao)毒(du)(du),嚴禁無(wu)關人(ren)員和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)其(qi)他動(dong)(dong)物(wu)入(ru)(ru)場,及(ji)時(shi)撲殺(sha)鴨(ya)場的(de)蠅、蚊(wen)、老鼠(shu)等有害(hai)動(dong)(dong)物(wu),確保(bao)鴨(ya)群健康。 (5)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li),包括農業(ye)投入(ru)(ru)品(pin)(pin)方面的(de)特殊使(shi)用規(gui)(gui)(gui)定:縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)過(guo)程必須執行(xing)(xing)《縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)系(xi)列地(di)方標(biao)準》,飼(si)(si)(si)養管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)與(yu)衛(wei)生(sheng)條件必須按(an)(an)照標(biao)準要(yao)求(qiu);苗(miao)(miao)鴨(ya)發運前(qian)應按(an)(an)GB16549中的(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定進(jin)行(xing)(xing)檢(jian)疫(yi)(yi),辦理(li)(li)《動(dong)(dong)物(wu)檢(jian)疫(yi)(yi)合(he)格(ge)證明》,運載工(gong)(gong)具按(an)(an)GB16567中的(de)規(gui)(gui)(gui)定進(jin)行(xing)(xing)清洗消(xiao)毒(du)(du);消(xiao)毒(du)(du)劑要(yao)符(fu)(fu)(fu)合(he)《中華人(ren)民共和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)國(guo)獸藥典(dian)》中規(gui)(gui)(gui)定的(de)高(gao)(gao)效、低毒(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)低殘留要(yao)求(qiu);獸藥和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)獸藥生(sheng)物(wu)制(zhi)品(pin)(pin)的(de)使(shi)用,嚴格(ge)按(an)(an)照國(guo)家《獸藥管(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)條例》規(gui)(gui)(gui)定執行(xing)(xing),確保(bao)縉(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)達到(dao)無(wu)公害(hai)要(yao)求(qiu)。
六.包裝(zhuang)標識相關規定
(1)在地(di)(di)域范圍內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經營者、在產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)或包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),必(bi)須向縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)登(deng)記證(zheng)書持(chi)有人(ren)提出申請,經批(pi)準(zhun)后(hou)方可(ke)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)。 (2)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)要嚴格按(an)照(zhao)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)關產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)要求(qiu)進(jin)行(xing)規(gui)范化(hua)和(he)(he)(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)管理(li),統一采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”名稱(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公共(gong)(gong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識(shi)相(xiang)結合(he)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識(shi)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)注方法(fa)。縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)登(deng)記證(zheng)書持(chi)有人(ren)加(jia)(jia)強對縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監督檢查、技(ji)術(shu)咨詢(xun)與(yu)服務指導,對標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)基(ji)地(di)(di)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質量(liang)(liang)等進(jin)行(xing)定(ding)期或跟(gen)蹤檢查,實行(xing)動(dong)態管理(li)。 (3)在“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di)域范圍內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經營者,未向縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)縣麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)養殖(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)協會提出使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),不(bu)得(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)公共(gong)(gong)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識(shi)。任何單位和(he)(he)(he)個人(ren)不(bu)得(de)偽造、冒(mao)(mao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)登(deng)記證(zheng)書。偽造、冒(mao)(mao)用(yong)(yong)(yong)縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)地(di)(di)理(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)登(deng)記證(zheng)書的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),由(you)有關部門(men)依照(zhao)《中(zhong)華人(ren)民共(gong)(gong)和(he)(he)(he)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)質量(liang)(liang)安(an)全法(fa)》有關規(gui)定(ding)進(jin)行(xing)處(chu)罰。 (4)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”商品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)分苗鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、青年鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、淘汰(tai)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)蛋(dan)(dan)四個品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類,其(qi)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)根據品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)類不(bu)同,分別選擇(ze)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。禽(qin)苗、鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)蛋(dan)(dan)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材(cai)料應(ying)符合(he)GB 11680的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding);青年鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)、淘汰(tai)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無污染(ran)(ran)、清(qing)潔(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)籠具包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。 (5)“縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)”深(shen)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)系(xi)列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)上應(ying)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)明(ming)(ming):產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)名稱(cheng)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)等級、商標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)、條形碼、保質期、貯(zhu)(zhu)存指南、單位名稱(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)址、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)名稱(cheng)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)編號(hao)、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)批(pi)號(hao)、毛重(克)。標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)識(shi)清(qing)楚、簡潔(jie),包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)材(cai)料整潔(jie)、包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)聚乙烯成型品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)應(ying)符合(he)符合(he)GB 9687要求(qiu)。 (6)貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang):加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)后(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)縉(jin)云(yun)(yun)麻(ma)(ma)(ma)鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)系(xi)列產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)必(bi)須在清(qing)潔(jie)、無異味、避光、陰涼的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)庫房中(zhong)貯(zhu)(zhu)藏(zang)。 (7)運(yun)輸:活(huo)禽(qin)、鴨(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)(ya)蛋(dan)(dan)運(yun)載工(gong)(gong)具執(zhi)行(xing)GB16567的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)定(ding)進(jin)行(xing)清(qing)洗(xi)消毒,辦理(li)《畜禽(qin)運(yun)載工(gong)(gong)具消毒證(zheng)明(ming)(ming)》;深(shen)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)輸必(bi)須采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)無污染(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)交(jiao)通(tong)工(gong)(gong)具,不(bu)得(de)與(yu)其(qi)他有毒有害物(wu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)混裝(zhuang)(zhuang)混運(yun)。