川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)參是一(yi)種(zhong)名貴(gui)的中(zhong)藥品(pin)(pin),即可藥用(yong),也能食(shi)用(yong),是集醫療(liao)、食(shi)療(liao)為一(yi)體的古之(zhi)貢品(pin)(pin)。具有補肺、健(jian)(jian)脾、強身等功能,國(guo)內市(shi)場每年(nian)(nian)(nian)需求量2萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)以上(shang),我(wo)市(shi)積累了(le)川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)參種(zhong)植的經驗,常年(nian)(nian)(nian)種(zhong)植1萬(wan)(wan)畝,產量約(yue)5000噸(dun)以上(shang),目前(qian),已建立了(le)3萬(wan)(wan)畝川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)參種(zhong)植基地,年(nian)(nian)(nian)產川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)參2萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun),且我(wo)市(shi)雙林保(bao)健(jian)(jian)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)有限(xian)公司已研制(zhi)的川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)參泥,產品(pin)(pin)生產技術獲國(guo)家發(fa)明(ming)專利權,產品(pin)(pin)1994年(nian)(nian)(nian)、1995年(nian)(nian)(nian)獲四川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)省(sheng)優秀產品(pin)(pin)稱(cheng)號(hao)。年(nian)(nian)(nian)產量300噸(dun),產品(pin)(pin)遠銷北京(jing)、上(shang)海(hai)、成都、重慶、廣州、深(shen)圳等全(quan)國(guo)20個大中(zhong)城市(shi)。
巴(ba)(ba)州區川明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)資源豐富,分布(bu)廣(guang)泛,種植歷(li)史悠久。川明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)在巴(ba)(ba)州區習慣稱沙參(can)(can),又名土人參(can)(can),傘形科草本植物,療效與保健功能與野(ye)(ye)生人參(can)(can)相似(si),是(shi)秦嶺(ling)--大巴(ba)(ba)山南麓特有的(de)(de)氣(qi)候條(tiao)件下多(duo)年生的(de)(de)綠色(se)植物。野(ye)(ye)生川明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)在巴(ba)(ba)州區大多(duo)數(shu)鄉鎮零星分布(bu),面積(ji)100 hm2。野(ye)(ye)生川明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)主(zhu)要生長(chang)在光照較少的(de)(de)灌木叢(cong)中,任其自由生長(chang),基本沒有開(kai)發利用。栽培川明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)主(zhu)要是(shi)漁溪、三河場、花叢(cong)、九鎮等鄉鎮,面積(ji)533.3 hm2。
巴(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參既是(shi)大(da)宗中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)材(cai),又是(shi)高(gao)級營養(yang)(yang)保(bao)健(jian)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),曾是(shi)古代宮廷御用(yong)貢品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),具有(you)安胃養(yang)(yang)胃、潤腸解毒,清利肺熱,益肝明(ming)(ming)目,強筋補血(xue)氣之功(gong)效。巴(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參主產(chan)漁(yu)溪,通(tong)常(chang)稱(cheng)為漁(yu)溪川(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參,屬地方特產(chan),經過三百(bai)余年(nian)栽培,是(shi)迄今為止很優(you)良的(de)(de)川(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)種。經四川(chuan)(chuan)省食品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)發(fa)酵工業研究(jiu)設計院及中(zhong)(zhong)國科學院成都生(sheng)物研究(jiu)所(suo)化驗,巴(ba)州(zhou)區(qu)川(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參內含18種氨基(ji)酸、糖、鈣(gai)、多(duo)種維生(sheng)物和(he)多(duo)種微量元素,是(shi)不可多(duo)得的(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)豐富的(de)(de)環(huan)保(bao)綠色產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),具有(you)質嫩,粉(fen)足,湯鮮等特點,其藥(yao)用(yong)價值早(zao)載(zai)入(ru)《全(quan)國中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)匯(hui)編》及《四川(chuan)(chuan)中(zhong)(zhong)草(cao)藥(yao)大(da)型(xing)文獻》,有(you)健(jian)身、護顏(yan)、養(yang)(yang)神(shen)、清肺、化痰、健(jian)脾、滋陰等功(gong)效,大(da)多(duo)用(yong)于健(jian)身補品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)和(he)食用(yong)配料,老少皆宜。
目前,巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)區已(yi)形成了(le)(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)種植、生產(chan)、加工(gong)、銷售產(chan)業(ye)鏈(lian),先后建立了(le)(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)省級農業(ye)標準化示范區、巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)綠色產(chan)品認(ren)證(zheng)基(ji)地,培育了(le)(le)多(duo)家巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)生產(chan)企業(ye),研(yan)制出了(le)(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)飲料(liao)、罐頭、茶葉、保(bao)健酒(jiu)等系(xi)列產(chan)品,2010年,巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)產(chan)值近(jin)3億元,巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)產(chan)業(ye)和相關產(chan)業(ye)共吸納(na)農村剩余勞動力(li)(li)2萬余人,帶動了(le)(le)運輸、餐飲、住宿、休(xiu)閑(xian)等相關產(chan)業(ye)的加速發展,增(zeng)加相關行(xing)業(ye)收入近(jin)億元,有力(li)(li)地促進了(le)(le)農民(min)增(zeng)收和農業(ye)增(zeng)效。