川明(ming)(ming)參(can)是一種(zhong)(zhong)名貴的(de)(de)中藥品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin),即可藥用(yong),也能食(shi)(shi)用(yong),是集(ji)醫療(liao)、食(shi)(shi)療(liao)為一體的(de)(de)古之貢品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)。具有(you)補肺、健脾、強身等(deng)功能,國(guo)內市(shi)場每年需(xu)求量2萬噸(dun)(dun)以(yi)上,我市(shi)積累了(le)川明(ming)(ming)參(can)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)的(de)(de)經(jing)驗,常年種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)1萬畝,產(chan)(chan)量約(yue)5000噸(dun)(dun)以(yi)上,目前(qian),已建立了(le)3萬畝川明(ming)(ming)參(can)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)基地,年產(chan)(chan)川明(ming)(ming)參(can)2萬噸(dun)(dun),且(qie)我市(shi)雙林保健食(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)有(you)限公司已研制的(de)(de)川明(ming)(ming)參(can)泥(ni),產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)生產(chan)(chan)技術(shu)獲國(guo)家發明(ming)(ming)專(zhuan)利(li)權(quan),產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)1994年、1995年獲四川省優秀產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)稱號。年產(chan)(chan)量300噸(dun)(dun),產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)(pin)遠銷(xiao)北京、上海、成都、重慶、廣州、深(shen)圳等(deng)全國(guo)20個大(da)中城市(shi)。
巴(ba)州區川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)資源豐(feng)富,分(fen)布廣(guang)泛,種植(zhi)歷(li)史悠久。川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)在巴(ba)州區習(xi)慣稱沙參(can)(can),又名土人參(can)(can),傘形科草本植(zhi)物,療效與(yu)保健(jian)功能與(yu)野(ye)(ye)生人參(can)(can)相似,是(shi)(shi)秦嶺--大巴(ba)山南麓特有的(de)氣候條件下多(duo)年生的(de)綠色植(zhi)物。野(ye)(ye)生川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)在巴(ba)州區大多(duo)數鄉鎮(zhen)零星分(fen)布,面積100 hm2。野(ye)(ye)生川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)主(zhu)要生長在光照較少的(de)灌木叢(cong)中,任其(qi)自(zi)由生長,基本沒有開發利用。栽(zai)培川(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)明(ming)(ming)參(can)(can)主(zhu)要是(shi)(shi)漁溪、三河(he)場、花(hua)叢(cong)、九(jiu)鎮(zhen)等鄉鎮(zhen),面積533.3 hm2。
巴州(zhou)川(chuan)(chuan)明參既(ji)是(shi)(shi)大宗中(zhong)藥材,又是(shi)(shi)高級營養(yang)(yang)保(bao)健品(pin),曾是(shi)(shi)古代宮(gong)廷御用(yong)貢品(pin),具(ju)有(you)(you)安胃養(yang)(yang)胃、潤(run)腸解毒,清利(li)肺熱,益肝明目,強筋(jin)補血氣之功效。巴州(zhou)川(chuan)(chuan)明參主產(chan)漁溪(xi),通常稱為漁溪(xi)川(chuan)(chuan)明參,屬地方特(te)產(chan),經過(guo)三百余年栽培,是(shi)(shi)迄今為止(zhi)很(hen)優良的川(chuan)(chuan)明參品(pin)種(zhong)。經四川(chuan)(chuan)省食(shi)品(pin)發酵(jiao)工業研究(jiu)設(she)計院(yuan)及中(zhong)國(guo)科學院(yuan)成都(dou)生(sheng)物(wu)研究(jiu)所化驗(yan),巴州(zhou)區川(chuan)(chuan)明參內含18種(zhong)氨(an)基(ji)酸、糖、鈣、多(duo)種(zhong)維生(sheng)物(wu)和多(duo)種(zhong)微量元素,是(shi)(shi)不可多(duo)得的營養(yang)(yang)豐(feng)富的環保(bao)綠色產(chan)品(pin),具(ju)有(you)(you)質嫩,粉足(zu),湯鮮等(deng)(deng)特(te)點,其藥用(yong)價值早(zao)載入《全國(guo)中(zhong)藥匯編》及《四川(chuan)(chuan)中(zhong)草藥大型文(wen)獻(xian)》,有(you)(you)健身、護顏、養(yang)(yang)神、清肺、化痰、健脾、滋陰等(deng)(deng)功效,大多(duo)用(yong)于健身補品(pin)和食(shi)用(yong)配(pei)料,老少皆宜(yi)。
目前,巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)區已(yi)形成了(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)種植、生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、加工、銷售產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈,先后建立了(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)省級農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)標準化示范區、巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)綠色產(chan)(chan)品認(ren)證基地(di),培育了(le)多家巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),研制(zhi)出了(le)巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)飲料(liao)、罐頭、茶葉、保健酒等(deng)系(xi)列產(chan)(chan)品,2010年,巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)值近3億元(yuan)(yuan),巴(ba)(ba)州(zhou)川(chuan)明(ming)參(can)(can)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和相關(guan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)共吸(xi)納(na)農村(cun)剩余(yu)勞動力2萬余(yu)人,帶動了(le)運(yun)輸、餐(can)飲、住宿、休閑等(deng)相關(guan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的加速發展,增加相關(guan)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)收入近億元(yuan)(yuan),有力地(di)促進了(le)農民(min)增收和農業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增效。