鈉離子電池以鈉(na)離子為電荷載體的電池，是一種依靠(kao)鈉離(li)子在正負極(ji)間(jian)移動來完成充放(fang)電工作的(de)二次電池，與(yu)已被廣泛(fan)使(shi)用的(de)鋰離子(zi)電池的(de)工作原(yuan)理與(yu)結構相似。買購網小編了解到鈉離子(zi)電池還是2022年(nian)度化(hua)學領域十大新興(xing)技術之(zhi)一。新款(kuan)18650鈉離子(zi)電池，就借(jie)助了鈉離子(zi)轉移來存儲和釋放電能。

鈉離子電池需要使用離子電池充電器充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。鈉離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)與(yu)鋰離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)不同(tong)，其電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓較(jiao)低，充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)需要(yao)較(jiao)低的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓和較(jiao)大的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流。因(yin)此，在充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鈉離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)時(shi)，需要(yao)使用專門的(de)鈉離(li)子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器。請注(zhu)意，具體(ti)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)方(fang)式可能(neng)會因(yin)不同(tong)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)型(xing)號而有所不同(tong)，建議遵(zun)循制造商提供的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)指南進行充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

鈉離子電池的使用壽命受多種因素影響，包括電池的材料、設計和工作條件等。一般來講，鈉離子電池的有著2000—3000次左右的循環次數。有研究表明，鈉離子電池的使用壽命可能能達到鉛酸電池的3—5倍，即6—10年。然而，也有一些數據指出，鈉離子電池在高電流或快速充放電條件下可能會更快地損耗。因此，鈉離子電池具體的壽命還是要以實際使用為主，鈉離子電池也在不斷發展，或許未來其壽命會進一步提升。