鋰電(dian)池(chi)與鎳氫(qing)電(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)方式的區別

很多(duo)消費(fei)者(zhe)在(zai)電池(chi)的(de)使(shi)用過(guo)程中,往往存在(zai)電池(chi)的(de)使(shi)用方(fang)法都是相同的(de)概念,現在(zai)鋰電池(chi)已經(jing)是主流(liu),但以(yi)往的(de)鎳氫電池(chi)使(shi)用方(fang)式仍(reng)然被應用在(zai)鋰電池(chi)上，其實(shi)鋰電池(chi)跟鎳氫電池(chi)除了產品不(bu)一樣外(wai)，使(shi)用方(fang)式也不(bu)相同。

新買(mai)的鋰電池：頭三(san)次先用至自然關機(ji)，再(zai)配合原裝直充在(zai)手(shou)機(ji)開機(ji)充電到滿，然后繼續保持充電約1小時(shi)（2000mah以上約2小時(shi)）。

日常：充(chong)滿就(jiu)可(ke)，滿后續充(chong)莫超過1小(xiao)時。避免(mian)深夜充(chong)（電(dian)(dian)(dian)網電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓偏高）。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)可(ke)隨充(chong)隨用，可(ke)用到告(gao)警或關機。注(zhu)意(yi)用到關機的電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)盡量及時充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，否(fou)則電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)自放電(dian)(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓繼(ji)續下降可(ke)能導(dao)致自鎖保(bao)護無法充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。要養成習(xi)慣：白天到單位、晚上到家，就(jiu)開(kai)始(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，充(chong)滿后或離開(kai)、睡覺前拔掉電(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。

使用(yong)：一(yi)(yi)般鋰電池(chi)可隨充(chong)(chong)(chong)、隨用(yong)、隨停。循環壽命是指全(quan)充(chong)(chong)(chong)全(quan)放次(ci)數(shu)，部分(fen)充(chong)(chong)(chong)放電可理(li)解(jie)為幾分(fen)之一(yi)(yi)次(ci)壽命。電池(chi)使用(yong)的(de)關(guan)鍵(jian)：電池(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿，可加(jia)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電20分(fen)鐘-半小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)以(yi)達到飽和，但一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)避免(mian)充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿后長(chang)時(shi)(shi)間充(chong)(chong)(chong)電。滿后長(chang)時(shi)(shi)間繼續充(chong)(chong)(chong)電會(hui)導致副反(fan)應，結果是容量(liang)(liang)下降及內阻變大，出現容量(liang)(liang)縮短(duan)、一(yi)(yi)打電話就關(guan)機的(de)情況。PPC等帶電量(liang)(liang)芯(xin)片的(de)機器，最好(hao)一(yi)(yi)直用(yong)到沒電再(zai)充(chong)(chong)(chong)，主要(yao)是考慮(lv)電量(liang)(liang)顯示計量(liang)(liang)的(de)問題。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿(man)后(hou)繼續(xu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)對鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)傷害很大。滿(man)后(hou)繼續(xu)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)內部將產生副反應，活性物質(zhi)減少，垃圾物質(zhi)增多，容量下(xia)降，內阻增大，嚴重過充(chong)(chong)直(zhi)接破(po)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)結構，導致電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)報廢。現在一些(xie)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器也提供了充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)保護模式(shi),會根(gen)據電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量是(shi)否充(chong)(chong)滿(man)調節充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)模式(shi),可以(yi)有效(xiao)的(de)保護電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。

鋰離子電(dian)(dian)池(chi)可(ke)隨時充電(dian)(dian)，對(dui)壽(shou)命的影(ying)響(xiang)有限，對(dui)PPC等(deng)帶電(dian)(dian)量計電(dian)(dian)池(chi)，建議用到自(zi)動關機后(hou)充電(dian)(dian)，以免影(ying)響(xiang)。隨時可(ke)充電(dian)(dian)、隨時可(ke)停止，如果充滿了繼續(xu)充電(dian)(dian)，會對(dui)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的壽(shou)命產(chan)生影(ying)響(xiang)。