鋰(li)電(dian)池與鎳氫電(dian)池充電(dian)方式的區別
很多(duo)消費者在電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)過(guo)程中,往(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)存在電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方法都(dou)是(shi)相(xiang)同的(de)概念,現(xian)在鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)已(yi)經是(shi)主流,但以往(wang)(wang)的(de)鎳(nie)(nie)氫電(dian)池(chi)(chi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方式仍然(ran)被應用(yong)(yong)在鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)上,其實鋰(li)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)跟(gen)鎳(nie)(nie)氫電(dian)池(chi)(chi)除了(le)產品不一樣(yang)外,使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)方式也不相(xiang)同。
新買的鋰電池(chi):頭(tou)三次(ci)先用至自(zi)然關機(ji),再配合(he)原裝(zhuang)直充在手機(ji)開機(ji)充電到滿,然后繼續保持充電約1小(xiao)時(2000mah以(yi)上約2小(xiao)時)。
日常(chang):充(chong)(chong)滿(man)就(jiu)可(ke),滿(man)后(hou)(hou)續充(chong)(chong)莫(mo)超過1小時(shi)。避免深(shen)夜充(chong)(chong)(電(dian)網(wang)電(dian)壓偏高)。電(dian)池(chi)可(ke)隨(sui)充(chong)(chong)隨(sui)用,可(ke)用到(dao)告警或關機(ji)。注意用到(dao)關機(ji)的電(dian)池(chi)盡量及(ji)時(shi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian),否則電(dian)池(chi)自放電(dian)、電(dian)壓繼續下降可(ke)能導致自鎖保(bao)護無法充(chong)(chong)電(dian)。要養(yang)成習慣:白天到(dao)單位、晚上到(dao)家(jia),就(jiu)開(kai)始充(chong)(chong)電(dian),充(chong)(chong)滿(man)后(hou)(hou)或離開(kai)、睡覺前拔(ba)掉電(dian)源。
使用:一(yi)般(ban)鋰電(dian)池可隨(sui)(sui)充(chong)、隨(sui)(sui)用、隨(sui)(sui)停(ting)。循環壽命(ming)是(shi)指全(quan)充(chong)全(quan)放次數,部分充(chong)放電(dian)可理解為(wei)幾分之一(yi)次壽命(ming)。電(dian)池使用的關(guan)鍵(jian):電(dian)池充(chong)滿,可加充(chong)電(dian)20分鐘-半小(xiao)時以達到飽和,但一(yi)定要避免充(chong)滿后(hou)長時間充(chong)電(dian)。滿后(hou)長時間繼續(xu)充(chong)電(dian)會導致副反應,結果(guo)是(shi)容量(liang)下降及內阻變大(da),出現(xian)容量(liang)縮短、一(yi)打電(dian)話就關(guan)機的情況。PPC等帶電(dian)量(liang)芯片的機器,最好一(yi)直用到沒電(dian)再充(chong),主要是(shi)考慮電(dian)量(liang)顯示計量(liang)的問(wen)題。
電(dian)池(chi)充滿(man)后繼(ji)續充電(dian)對鋰電(dian)池(chi)傷害很(hen)大。滿(man)后繼(ji)續充電(dian),電(dian)池(chi)內部(bu)將(jiang)產生副(fu)反應,活(huo)性(xing)物(wu)質(zhi)減少,垃圾物(wu)質(zhi)增多,容量下降,內阻增大,嚴(yan)重過(guo)充直接(jie)破壞電(dian)池(chi)結構,導致電(dian)池(chi)報廢(fei)。現在一(yi)些充電(dian)器也(ye)提供了充電(dian)保護模式(shi),會根(gen)據電(dian)池(chi)的電(dian)量是否充滿(man)調(diao)節充電(dian)模式(shi),可以有效的保護電(dian)池(chi)。
鋰離子(zi)電(dian)(dian)池可隨(sui)時(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian),對(dui)壽(shou)命的影(ying)響有限,對(dui)PPC等帶電(dian)(dian)量計(ji)電(dian)(dian)池,建議用到自(zi)動(dong)關機后(hou)充(chong)電(dian)(dian),以(yi)免影(ying)響。隨(sui)時(shi)可充(chong)電(dian)(dian)、隨(sui)時(shi)可停止,如果充(chong)滿了(le)繼續(xu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian),會對(dui)電(dian)(dian)池的壽(shou)命產生(sheng)影(ying)響。