鋰電池(chi)與(yu)鎳氫電池(chi)充電方式的區別

很(hen)多消費者在(zai)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)過程中,往(wang)(wang)往(wang)(wang)存(cun)在(zai)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方(fang)法都是相同的(de)概念,現(xian)在(zai)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)已經是主流(liu),但以往(wang)(wang)的(de)鎳氫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方(fang)式仍然(ran)被應用(yong)在(zai)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)上，其實(shi)鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)跟鎳氫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)除(chu)了產品不一樣外，使(shi)(shi)用(yong)方(fang)式也(ye)不相同。

新買的(de)鋰電(dian)(dian)池(chi)：頭三次先用(yong)至自然(ran)關(guan)機，再配(pei)合原(yuan)裝直充在手機開機充電(dian)(dian)到(dao)滿，然(ran)后繼續保持充電(dian)(dian)約1小(xiao)時（2000mah以(yi)上約2小(xiao)時）。

日常：充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)就(jiu)可(ke)(ke)，滿(man)后續充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)莫超過1小(xiao)時。避免深夜(ye)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)（電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)網電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓偏高）。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池可(ke)(ke)隨充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)隨用，可(ke)(ke)用到告警或(huo)關(guan)機。注意用到關(guan)機的(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池盡(jin)量(liang)及時充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，否則電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池自放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓繼(ji)續下降可(ke)(ke)能導致自鎖保護(hu)無法充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。要養成習慣：白天到單位、晚上到家，就(jiu)開(kai)始充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后或(huo)離(li)開(kai)、睡覺前拔掉電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源。

使(shi)用(yong)：一(yi)(yi)般鋰電(dian)(dian)池(chi)可隨(sui)充(chong)(chong)、隨(sui)用(yong)、隨(sui)停。循環壽(shou)命是指全(quan)充(chong)(chong)全(quan)放(fang)(fang)次數，部分(fen)(fen)充(chong)(chong)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)可理解為幾(ji)分(fen)(fen)之一(yi)(yi)次壽(shou)命。電(dian)(dian)池(chi)使(shi)用(yong)的(de)關鍵：電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)滿(man)，可加充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)20分(fen)(fen)鐘-半小(xiao)時以達(da)到(dao)飽和，但一(yi)(yi)定要(yao)避免充(chong)(chong)滿(man)后長(chang)時間(jian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)。滿(man)后長(chang)時間(jian)繼續充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)會導致副反應，結果是容(rong)量(liang)下(xia)降(jiang)及內(nei)阻變大，出現容(rong)量(liang)縮(suo)短、一(yi)(yi)打電(dian)(dian)話(hua)就關機的(de)情況(kuang)。PPC等帶電(dian)(dian)量(liang)芯(xin)片(pian)的(de)機器，最(zui)好一(yi)(yi)直(zhi)用(yong)到(dao)沒電(dian)(dian)再充(chong)(chong)，主要(yao)是考慮(lv)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)顯示計量(liang)的(de)問題。

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)后繼(ji)續(xu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)對鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池傷害(hai)很(hen)大。滿(man)后繼(ji)續(xu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池內部將產(chan)生(sheng)副反應，活性物質減(jian)少，垃圾物質增多，容量(liang)下降，內阻增大，嚴重過充(chong)(chong)(chong)直接破壞(huai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池結構，導(dao)致電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池報廢。現在一些充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器也提供了充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)保護(hu)模式(shi),會根(gen)據(ju)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)是否充(chong)(chong)(chong)滿(man)調節充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)模式(shi),可以(yi)有效的保護(hu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池。

鋰離子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池可(ke)隨時(shi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，對(dui)壽命的(de)影(ying)響有限，對(dui)PPC等(deng)帶電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)量計電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池，建議用(yong)到自(zi)動關機(ji)后(hou)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，以免影(ying)響。隨時(shi)可(ke)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、隨時(shi)可(ke)停(ting)止，如果充(chong)滿了繼(ji)續充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，會對(dui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池的(de)壽命產生(sheng)影(ying)響。