一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)又(you)稱冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)，是(shi)滑冰(bing)(bing)(bing)時穿的(de)(de)鞋(xie)(xie)，在(zai)鞋(xie)(xie)靴的(de)(de)底上裝有(you)鋼制冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)，現(xian)代冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)則(ze)是(shi)永(yong)久性(xing)或半永(yong)久性(xing)（可拆卸(xie)螺(luo)栓(shuan)）地固定(ding)在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上的(de)(de)。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)厚度大約為(wei)1.1毫米(mi)，兩面90°直角，非常鋒利，如果不小心摔出賽(sai)道的(de)(de)話，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)可能(neng)在(zai)強大沖擊力下瞬間(jian)切開皮膚，割斷血管和肌腱。冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)上的(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)之所以這么鋒利，主要是(shi)為(wei)了幫助選手在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)上更(geng)快地滑行。
二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙
冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的，一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成，具體價格受到多方面因素的影響，包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等，便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋，價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右；成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴，從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有，專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的，價格更高。購冰刀鞋時，注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適，并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好，關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。
三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)是(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)門(men)為冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)設(she)計的，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)本身很(hen)薄，而(er)(er)且(qie)利(li)用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)接觸，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang)會有一層水(shui)膜，從而(er)(er)減(jian)少(shao)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與地(di)面(mian)的摩擦力(li)，從而(er)(er)使人能在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)上(shang)滑行(xing)(xing)；如果是(shi)(shi)在(zai)其他場所(suo)或地(di)面(mian)，因為沒(mei)有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)的特性，穿(chuan)上(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)也無法滑行(xing)(xing)。除了冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)場以外，一般不建(jian)議穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)，尤其是(shi)(shi)在(zai)地(di)面(mian)上(shang)行(xing)(xing)走(zou)時(shi)，穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)不僅不方便，而(er)(er)且(qie)會很(hen)容易把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)弄壞，如果不得已非要穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)(xie)(xie)在(zai)地(di)面(mian)上(shang)行(xing)(xing)走(zou)的話(hua)，需(xu)要套上(shang)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)套，以免損(sun)壞冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)。如果你不戴保(bao)(bao)護(hu)套，那么盡量踮起腳尖用刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)齒部位著(zhu)地(di)，不要用脆弱的刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃著(zhu)地(di)。
四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別
滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)一般可分(fen)(fen)為速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、花(hua)樣滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)及冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)三大(da)類(lei)(lei)，根(gen)據(ju)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)特性(xing)及要求(qiu)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)也主(zhu)要分(fen)(fen)為三大(da)類(lei)(lei)：1、速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)：速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又可以(yi)分(fen)(fen)為“大(da)道(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和(he)“短道(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩種，大(da)道(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)長(chang)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃窄平(ping)，蹬冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面積大(da)，摩擦阻(zu)力(li)小，鞋(xie)腰(yao)較矮，便(bian)于運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)降低身(shen)(shen)體(ti)(ti)重心，減(jian)少(shao)空(kong)氣阻(zu)力(li)。短道(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)短，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃底部(bu)有弧度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面接(jie)觸面積小，便(bian)于運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)在(zai)彎道(dao)(dao)時(shi)(shi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)弧線(xian)前進，同時(shi)(shi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)較高，可以(yi)保(bao)證在(zai)傾(qing)斜度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)很(hen)大(da)時(shi)(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)不會接(jie)觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面，目(mu)(mu)前專(zhuan)用短跑道(dao)(dao)速(su)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托(tuo)多為可移動(dong)式(shi)，供運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)根(gen)據(ju)自身(shen)(shen)習慣及喜好選擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)鞋(xie)：冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)高且短、弧度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)大(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃厚(hou)，中部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弧度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)向兩端圓(yuan)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)過渡，能最大(da)程度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)防止(zhi)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)倒，以(yi)適應項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)節(jie)奏快，對抗強度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)高的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特點。需要注意的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與其他運(yun)(yun)動(dong)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有一定區(qu)(qu)別，采用全金屬制作，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)(shen)矮平(ping)，這樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設計(ji)是(shi)為了(le)避免(mian)將球(qiu)漏入網內。3、花(hua)樣滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)：花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)(ti)總體(ti)(ti)較短，但比冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長(chang)，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃前端有幾個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)齒，便(bian)于選手控制平(ping)衡，中部(bu)和(he)前部(bu)弧度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)（非守門(men)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)版本）類(lei)(lei)似。同時(shi)(shi)，花(hua)滑(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)多采用高鞋(xie)腰(yao)設計(ji)，以(yi)求(qiu)在(zai)跳躍時(shi)(shi)提供足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支撐。花(hua)樣冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)根(gen)據(ju)業(ye)余(yu)和(he)專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要求(qiu)不同，做法也有區(qu)(qu)別，業(ye)余(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本采用PVC底+PVC皮料，專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基本是(shi)皮底加皮料，而且內里(li)厚(hou)度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)加厚(hou)，硬度(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)加硬。
