一、冰刀鞋的冰刀鋒利嗎
冰(bing)(bing)刀鞋(xie)(xie)又稱冰(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)，是(shi)滑冰(bing)(bing)時穿的鞋(xie)(xie)，在鞋(xie)(xie)靴的底上(shang)裝有鋼制冰(bing)(bing)刀，現代冰(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)的冰(bing)(bing)刀則是(shi)永久性或半永久性（可拆卸螺栓）地固定在冰(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的。冰(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的冰(bing)(bing)刀厚度大約(yue)為1.1毫米，兩(liang)面90°直角，非(fei)常(chang)鋒利，如果不小心摔出賽道(dao)的話，冰(bing)(bing)刀可能在強大沖擊力下瞬間切開皮膚，割(ge)斷(duan)血管和肌腱。冰(bing)(bing)刀鞋(xie)(xie)上(shang)的冰(bing)(bing)刀之所以(yi)這么鋒利，主要(yao)是(shi)為了幫助選手在冰(bing)(bing)上(shang)更快地滑行。
二、冰刀鞋多少錢一雙
冰刀鞋的價格是比較高的，一般速滑冰刀鞋由冰刀、冰鞋、螺絲、鞋帶四部分組成，具體價格受到多方面因素的影響，包括品牌、產地、材質、做工、大小等，便宜一點的兒童冰刀鞋，價格大概在一兩百元到七八百元左右；成人穿的冰刀鞋則普遍價格較貴，從一兩千元到上萬元一雙都有，專業運動員穿的冰刀鞋是定制的，價格更高。購冰刀鞋時，注意看冰刀鞋的刀體是否直、刀刃是否有很深的割口、冰刀與冰鞋的銜接位置是否合理、冰刀是否光亮、大小是否合適，并不一定越貴的冰刀鞋就越好，關鍵還要注意選一個好的冰刀鞋品牌。
三、冰刀鞋只能在冰上滑嗎
冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)是專門(men)為冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)設(she)計的，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)本身很薄(bo)，而(er)(er)且(qie)利(li)用冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)(yu)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)接觸，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)上(shang)會有一(yi)層水膜，從而(er)(er)減(jian)少冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)與(yu)(yu)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)的摩(mo)擦力，從而(er)(er)使人能在(zai)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)滑行(xing)；如果(guo)(guo)是在(zai)其他場(chang)所或地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)，因為沒(mei)有冰(bing)(bing)(bing)面(mian)(mian)的特(te)性，穿(chuan)上(shang)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)也無(wu)法滑行(xing)。除了冰(bing)(bing)(bing)場(chang)以外，一(yi)般不(bu)建議穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)，尤(you)其是在(zai)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走時，穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)不(bu)僅不(bu)方便，而(er)(er)且(qie)會很容易把冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)弄壞，如果(guo)(guo)不(bu)得已非(fei)要穿(chuan)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)在(zai)地(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)上(shang)行(xing)走的話，需要套(tao)上(shang)保(bao)護套(tao)，以免損(sun)壞冰(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)。如果(guo)(guo)你不(bu)戴保(bao)護套(tao)，那么盡(jin)量踮(dian)起腳尖(jian)用刀(dao)(dao)(dao)齒(chi)部位著(zhu)地(di)(di)，不(bu)要用脆弱(ruo)的刀(dao)(dao)(dao)刃著(zhu)地(di)(di)。
四、冰刀鞋的種類和區別
滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)項目(mu)(mu)(mu)一般可分為速滑(hua)(hua)、花(hua)(hua)樣滑(hua)(hua)及冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)三(san)大(da)類，根據項目(mu)(mu)(mu)特性及要(yao)求，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)也(ye)主(zhu)要(yao)分為三(san)大(da)類：1、速滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)：速滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)又可以(yi)(yi)分為“大(da)道(dao)速滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”和(he)“短道(dao)速滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)”兩(liang)種，大(da)道(dao)速滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃窄平(ping)，蹬冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面積(ji)大(da)，摩擦阻力(li)小(xiao)，鞋(xie)腰(yao)較(jiao)(jiao)矮(ai)，便(bian)于運動(dong)(dong)員降低(di)身(shen)體(ti)重心，減少空氣阻力(li)。短道(dao)速滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)短，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃底(di)部(bu)有(you)弧度(du)(du)，與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面接觸面積(ji)小(xiao)，便(bian)于運動(dong)(dong)員在彎道(dao)時(shi)(shi)滑(hua)(hua)弧線前(qian)進，同(tong)時(shi)(shi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)較(jiao)(jiao)高，可以(yi)(yi)保證(zheng)在傾斜度(du)(du)很大(da)時(shi)(shi)，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)不會接觸冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)面，目(mu)(mu)(mu)前(qian)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)短跑道(dao)速滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)托多為可移動(dong)(dong)式，供(gong)運動(dong)(dong)員根據自身(shen)習慣及喜好選擇。2、冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)鞋(xie)：冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)高且短、弧度(du)(du)大(da)、刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃厚(hou)(hou)，中(zhong)部(bu)的(de)(de)(de)弧度(du)(du)向兩(liang)端圓滑(hua)(hua)過渡，能(neng)最大(da)程度(du)(du)防止滑(hua)(hua)倒，以(yi)(yi)適(shi)應(ying)項目(mu)(mu)(mu)節奏(zou)快(kuai)，對抗強度(du)(du)高的(de)(de)(de)特點。需(xu)要(yao)注意的(de)(de)(de)是，冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)守(shou)門員的(de)(de)(de)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)與其他運動(dong)(dong)員冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)一定區別，采用(yong)(yong)(yong)全金(jin)屬(shu)制(zhi)作，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)身(shen)矮(ai)平(ping)，這樣的(de)(de)(de)設(she)計是為了避(bi)免將球(qiu)漏入網內(nei)。3、花(hua)(hua)樣滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)：花(hua)(hua)滑(hua)(hua)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)體(ti)總體(ti)較(jiao)(jiao)短，但比(bi)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)略長，刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)刃前(qian)端有(you)幾(ji)個冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)齒(chi)，便(bian)于選手控制(zhi)平(ping)衡，中(zhong)部(bu)和(he)前(qian)部(bu)弧度(du)(du)與冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)球(qiu)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)（非守(shou)門員版本(ben)）類似。同(tong)時(shi)(shi)，花(hua)(hua)滑(hua)(hua)冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)鞋(xie)多采用(yong)(yong)(yong)高鞋(xie)腰(yao)設(she)計，以(yi)(yi)求在跳躍(yue)時(shi)(shi)提(ti)供(gong)足(zu)夠的(de)(de)(de)支撐。花(hua)(hua)樣冰(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)刀(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)鞋(xie)根據業余(yu)(yu)和(he)專業的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求不同(tong)，做法(fa)也(ye)有(you)區別，業余(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)PVC底(di)+PVC皮(pi)(pi)料(liao)，專業的(de)(de)(de)基本(ben)是皮(pi)(pi)底(di)加(jia)皮(pi)(pi)料(liao)，而(er)且內(nei)里厚(hou)(hou)度(du)(du)加(jia)厚(hou)(hou)，硬(ying)度(du)(du)加(jia)硬(ying)。
