一.產品介紹
香(xiang)菇(gu),又名花(hua)菇(gu)、香(xiang)蕈(xun)、香(xiang)信、香(xiang)菌(jun)、冬(dong)菇(gu)、香(xiang)菰，為側耳科植物香(xiang)蕈(xun)的子實體(ti)。香(xiang)菇(gu)是(shi)世(shi)界第二大(da)食(shi)用菌(jun)，也是(shi)我國(guo)特產之一(yi)，在(zai)民間素(su)有“山(shan)珍(zhen)”之稱。它(ta)是(shi)一(yi)種生(sheng)(sheng)長在(zai)木材上的真(zhen)菌(jun)。味道鮮美，香(xiang)氣(qi)沁(qin)人，營(ying)養豐富(fu)。香(xiang)菇(gu)富(fu)含(han)維生(sheng)(sheng)素(su)B群、鐵、鉀(jia)、維生(sheng)(sheng)素(su)D原（經日曬后轉(zhuan)成(cheng)維生(sheng)(sheng)素(su)D）、味甘，性平(ping)。主治食(shi)欲(yu)減退，少氣(qi)乏力(li)。
香菇素(su)有山珍之(zhi)王之(zhi)稱(cheng)，是高蛋白、低脂肪的(de)營養保健食品。
二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素
商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生產(chan)(chan)區域(yu)位于陜西(xi)省東南部(bu)，秦嶺(ling)南麓東段(duan)，與鄂豫兩(liang)省交界。生產(chan)(chan)區域(yu)內(nei)山(shan)巒疊障，空氣(qi)清新，氣(qi)候(hou)溫和(he)，雨量(liang)充沛，生態(tai)環境優越，全市7個縣(xian)區全部(bu)通(tong)過無(wu)公害整縣(xian)環評(ping)。 （1）氣(qi)候(hou)四季(ji)分明(ming)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生產(chan)(chan)區域(yu)處于南北氣(qi)溫0℃分界線和(he)800毫米(mi)(mi)降(jiang)水(shui)線上，橫跨長江、黃(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)個流(liu)域(yu)，兼(jian)具(ju)長江、黃(huang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)兩(liang)大(da)(da)流(liu)域(yu)風土人(ren)情，屬北亞熱帶(dai)向南暖溫帶(dai)過渡地帶(dai)，具(ju)半濕潤性氣(qi)候(hou)。年(nian)平(ping)均氣(qi)溫11-14.1℃，無(wu)霜(shuang)期173-218天，年(nian)平(ping)均日照1874-2123小時，年(nian)平(ping)均降(jiang)雨量(liang)706.1-844.6毫米(mi)(mi)，生產(chan)(chan)區域(yu)內(nei)四季(ji)分明(ming)。 （2）空氣(qi)質量(liang)好。區域(yu)內(nei)自北向南，依(yi)次(ci)有(you)秦嶺(ling)主(zhu)脊、蟒嶺(ling)、流(liu)嶺(ling)、鵑嶺(ling)、鄖西(xi)大(da)(da)梁(liang)(liang)和(he)新開嶺(ling)六條(tiao)(tiao)主(zhu)要山(shan)脈，山(shan)上林(lin)木茂密，森林(lin)覆(fu)蓋率達到62.3%，加(jia)上全市工礦企(qi)業較(jiao)(jiao)少，防污治污力度(du)大(da)(da)，全市空氣(qi)質量(liang)好于二級以上的(de)(de)(de)天數306天。 （3）海拔(ba)高(gao)差大(da)(da)。區域(yu)內(nei)群山(shan)連綿，溝壑(he)縱橫，海拔(ba)高(gao)差大(da)(da)，最高(gao)點為(wei)(wei)柞水(shui)的(de)(de)(de)牛背梁(liang)(liang)，海拔(ba)2802.1米(mi)(mi)，最低(di)點為(wei)(wei)商(shang)(shang)南縣(xian)的(de)(de)(de)梳洗樓，海拔(ba)215.4米(mi)(mi)。較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)候(hou)垂(chui)直(zhi)變化(hua)，造就了(le)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)冬、夏菇(gu)(gu)(gu)周年(nian)栽培并存(cun)局面(mian)。 （4）水(shui)質資源豐富(fu)，達到生活飲用水(shui)標準。區域(yu)內(nei)大(da)(da)小河(he)(he)(he)(he)溝共約72500條(tiao)(tiao)，即每0.27km2便擁有(you)一條(tiao)(tiao)河(he)(he)(he)(he)溝，洛(luo)河(he)(he)(he)(he)、丹江、金錢河(he)(he)(he)(he)、乾佑河(he)(he)(he)(he)、旬河(he)(he)(he)(he)等五大(da)(da)水(shui)系縱橫交錯(cuo)，支流(liu)密布，為(wei)(wei)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生產(chan)(chan)提供了(le)豐富(fu)、方便的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)質資源。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)生產(chan)(chan)注(zhu)水(shui)使用溪(xi)流(liu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)，為(wei)(wei)中等硬度(du)，水(shui)質達到生活飲用水(shui)標準。
三.地域范圍
商(shang)洛香菇保護地域范圍包括商(shang)洛市商(shang)州、洛南(nan)(nan)、丹(dan)鳳、商(shang)南(nan)(nan)、山陽(yang)、鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)安、柞水7縣區67個鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)辦。東至商(shang)南(nan)(nan)縣青山鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)新廟村，西至鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)安縣木王(wang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)栗扎坪村，南(nan)(nan)至商(shang)南(nan)(nan)縣趙(zhao)川鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)老府灣村，北至洛南(nan)(nan)縣巡檢鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)三元村。地理(li)坐標為東經108°34′20″-111°1′25″，北緯(wei)33°2′30″-34°24′40″。商(shang)洛香菇年生產(chan)規模(mo)2.0億袋，年產(chan)鮮菇20.13萬噸。
四.產品品質特性特征
（1）外在感官特征。 鮮菇：子實(shi)體單生(sheng)(sheng)、傘狀，菌(jun)肉厚而(er)緊(jin)實(shi),聞之(zhi)淡香(xiang),食之(zhi)滑嫩、細膩、鮮美(mei)。菌(jun)蓋(gai)直徑5-8厘米，豐滿肥(fei)厚,呈(cheng)淺褐色，部分(fen)上布白(bai)色裂紋；菌(jun)柄中(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)至偏(pian)生(sheng)(sheng)，長(chang)3-6厘米，粗(cu)0.5-1.5厘米，淡白(bai)色。 干菇：香(xiang)味濃厚、嫩滑筋道。菌(jun)蓋(gai)肥(fei)厚、呈(cheng)深褐色或栗色，略(lve)帶光澤，部分(fen)上布菊花狀白(bai)色裂紋，下緣(yuan)微內卷、直徑3-4厘米；菌(jun)褶淡黃色、細密勻(yun)整；菌(jun)柄短(duan)小。 （2）內在品質(zhi)指(zhi)標。與其(qi)它地方香(xiang)菇相比，商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)菇具有(you)高(gao)蛋(dan)白(bai)、高(gao)糖(tang)、低脂(zhi)肪等(deng)特點，經檢測干菇中(zhong)蛋(dan)白(bai)質(zhi)含(han)量≥21.0%，總糖(tang)含(han)量≥35.0g/100g，脂(zhi)肪≤3.5%，纖維(wei)含(han)量≥6.7%，富含(han)鐵、鈣、磷等(deng)多種礦物質(zhi)及(ji)維(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)素D、B1、B2。 （3）安(an)全要(yao)求。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)菇質(zhi)量安(an)全嚴格執行食品安(an)全國家標準食用菌(jun)及(ji)其(qi)制品GB7096標準。
五.特定生產方式
商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang)(shang)世紀70年代(dai)起人工栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)40余(yu)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐，形成(cheng)了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)套(tao)獨具(ju)地域(yu)(yu)特(te)色(se)(se)(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)流程為(wei)(wei)(wei)配(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)、滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、發菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)、出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)工，其(qi)(qi)特(te)定(ding)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體現(xian)在(zai)以(yi)(yi)下幾方(fang)面。 （1）實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)“七統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)”管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。全市推廣(guang)“百(bai)萬袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)以(yi)(yi)行(xing)政(zheng)村(cun)或(huo)(huo)較(jiao)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)(zi)(zi)然(ran)村(cun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)單元(yuan)，依托(tuo)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)作(zuo)社(she)或(huo)(huo)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，帶(dai)動農(nong)戶(hu)(hu)100戶(hu)(hu)左右，每(mei)戶(hu)(hu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植不少于(yu)(yu)1萬袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)年產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值1000萬元(yuan)，戶(hu)(hu)均純收(shou)(shou)入(ru)4—6萬元(yuan)。每(mei)個專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)作(zuo)社(she)或(huo)(huo)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，建設(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)取“工廠式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)+農(nong)戶(hu)(hu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)組織(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)“七統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)”管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)合(he)作(zuo)社(she)或(huo)(huo)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)購、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)優(you)良菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技術指導、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技術標(biao)準、統(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)回收(shou)(shou)，農(nong)戶(hu)(hu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)散(san)(san)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)，由于(yu)(yu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)程度(du)(du)(du)高(gao)(gao)，有(you)(you)效保(bao)(bao)證產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。 （2）依據氣(qi)(qi)候特(te)點，選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)良品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲(si)(si)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活力強(qiang)、菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)適(shi)宜、無(wu)雜菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、無(wu)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。按(an)照(zhao)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)，其(qi)(qi)可(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)(yi)908、9608等(deng)(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)(yi)L808、靈(ling)仙一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)號等(deng)(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)骨干品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 908：深褐色(se)(se)(se)(se)，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)90-120天(tian)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大肉(rou)(rou)厚(hou)，柄短，單生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，蓋(gai)(gai)圓(yuan)，優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)花菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 9608：屬中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)中(zhong)熟(shu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)株，最適(shi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)14-18℃, 從(cong)接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)到菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲(si)(si)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)(li)成(cheng)熟(shu)可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)90天(tian)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)。子實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體朵(duo)型(xing)(xing)圓(yuan)整，蓋(gai)(gai)大肉(rou)(rou)厚(hou)，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)肉(rou)(rou)組織(zhi)致密，畸形菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)少，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲(si)(si)抗(kang)逆性(xing)強(qiang)、較(jiao)耐高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)，越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)爛筒(tong)少。 L808：屬中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)8-28℃，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)110-120天(tian)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大型(xing)(xing)，肉(rou)(rou)厚(hou)特(te)結實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，柄短，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)特(te)優(you)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大，肉(rou)(rou)厚(hou)，圓(yuan)整，褐色(se)(se)(se)(se)，抗(kang)逆性(xing)強(qiang)，高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)當(dang)(dang)(dang)家(jia)品(pin)(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 靈(ling)仙1號：褐色(se)(se)(se)(se)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)體中(zhong)大型(xing)(xing)，朵(duo)型(xing)(xing)特(te)圓(yuan)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)硬，其(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)均出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)類拔萃(cui)。 （3）冬(dong)夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，周(zhou)年栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)并存。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（順季節(jie)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)），栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)要分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)布在(zai)海(hai)拔1000米(mi)以(yi)(yi)下，通(tong)常(chang)2-4月生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，秋、冬(dong)、春出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。二是夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（反(fan)季節(jie)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)），栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)主(zhu)(zhu)要分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)布在(zai)海(hai)拔1000米(mi)以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)，栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)季節(jie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)10-11月生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，次年6-9月出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 （4）不同(tong)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不同(tong)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)型(xing)(xing)。冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)18厘(li)(li)米(mi)×60厘(li)(li)米(mi)×0.05厘(li)(li)米(mi)聚乙(yi)烯塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)折角(jiao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，其(qi)(qi)容(rong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)大、裝入(ru)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)多，提供(gong)養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)長、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)率高(gao)(gao)、保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)保(bao)(bao)濕(shi)能(neng)力強(qiang)；夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)17厘(li)(li)米(mi)×58厘(li)(li)米(mi)×0.05厘(li)(li)米(mi)聚乙(yi)烯塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)折角(jiao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，其(qi)(qi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)稍短、所需(xu)養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)較(jiao)冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)少，故袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)子規格(ge)(ge)較(jiao)冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)小(xiao)。 （5）嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)配(pei)方(fang)，規范菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)制(zhi)(zhi)作(zuo)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)以(yi)(yi)本地豐富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)闊葉(xie)樹枝椏枝條、桑枝條、板栗苞、玉米(mi)芯、秸稈(gan)等(deng)(deng)農(nong)林廢(fei)(fei)棄物為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，配(pei)以(yi)(yi)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，按(an)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)(bi)例(li)制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)配(pei)方(fang)，再(zai)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)勻(yun)裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)而成(cheng)。 A、基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)配(pei)方(fang):配(pei)方(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是木(mu)(mu)屑(xie)78%、麩(fu)皮20%、石(shi)膏1%、石(shi)灰1%；配(pei)方(fang)二是木(mu)(mu)屑(xie)49%、玉米(mi)芯或(huo)(huo)栗苞30%、麩(fu)皮20%、石(shi)膏1%；配(pei)方(fang)三是木(mu)(mu)屑(xie)77.7%、麩(fu)皮20%、石(shi)膏2%、磷酸二氫鉀0.3%。 B、拌(ban)(ban)(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)：任選上(shang)(shang)述一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)配(pei)方(fang)，按(an)比(bi)(bi)例(li)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)麩(fu)皮與輔料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)勻(yun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，再(zai)與主(zhu)(zhu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)攪拌(ban)(ban)(ban)三遍(bian)，反(fan)復攪拌(ban)(ban)(ban)后(hou)(hou)(hou)加(jia)(jia)(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)。整個拌(ban)(ban)(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程達(da)到“兩(liang)勻(yun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)”，即(ji)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)干料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)勻(yun)，料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)勻(yun)，原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)吸水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)含(han)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei) 55-60%。 C、自(zi)(zi)(zi)動裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)：冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)均采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)免(mian)割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)外加(jia)(jia)(jia)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。免(mian)割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)選用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)18厘(li)(li)米(mi)×63厘(li)(li)米(mi)×0.02厘(li)(li)米(mi)。裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程全部采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)機(ji)裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，先(xian)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)免(mian)割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)套(tao)入(ru)裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)機(ji)套(tao)筒(tong)，再(zai)套(tao)入(ru)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，機(ji)械便會自(zi)(zi)(zi)動將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)裝入(ru)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)中(zhong)，每(mei)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)裝干料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)1.4-1.5公(gong)(gong)斤(jin),濕(shi)重3-3.3公(gong)(gong)斤(jin)。 （6）菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)發菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。 A、滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)：當(dang)(dang)(dang)天(tian)拌(ban)(ban)(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)天(tian)裝袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)天(tian)滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常(chang)壓或(huo)(huo)高(gao)(gao)壓滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),每(mei)次滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)數控制(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)4000-6000袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，常(chang)壓滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蒸汽溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)達(da)100℃，保(bao)(bao)持24-30小(xiao)時(shi)；高(gao)(gao)壓滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)121℃，保(bao)(bao)持3小(xiao)時(shi)，確保(bao)(bao)滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)徹(che)底，不留死角(jiao)。 B、接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)：滅(mie)(mie)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)擺放在(zai)消毒(du)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房間(jian)(jian)(jian)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)降(jiang)至30℃以(yi)(yi)下即(ji)可(ke)接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要嚴(yan)格(ge)(ge)按(an)照(zhao)無(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)操作(zuo)要求進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)打孔接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)線(xian)接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)40-50克/袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)。 C、發菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)：將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)立(li)即(ji)放入(ru)消毒(du)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)室(shi)，接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)孔向兩(liang)旁堆放整齊，堆高(gao)(gao)5-7層(ceng)(ceng)。發菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)控制(zhi)(zhi)在(zai)22-25℃，空氣(qi)(qi)相(xiang)對濕(shi)度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)50-60%，室(shi)內(nei)保(bao)(bao)持定(ding)期(qi)通(tong)風。養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)期(qi)每(mei)天(tian)通(tong)風2次，每(mei)次30分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)鐘。經常(chang)檢查，發現(xian)污(wu)染袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)及(ji)時(shi)清(qing)理(li)(li)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)無(wu)害(hai)(hai)化(hua)處理(li)(li)，確保(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)環(huan)境清(qing)潔。 D、轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)：當(dang)(dang)(dang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲(si)(si)長滿菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)時(shi)，即(ji)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)適(shi)宜溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)20-24℃，空氣(qi)(qi)相(xiang)對濕(shi)度(du)(du)(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)85%左右，需(xu)散(san)(san)射(she)光(guang)和(he)(he)新鮮空氣(qi)(qi)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)表(biao)面形成(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)具(ju)有(you)(you)活力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)棕褐色(se)(se)(se)(se)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)皮時(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)結束，進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)不能(neng)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)30℃以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)，防(fang)(fang)止燒(shao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)通(tong)風，防(fang)(fang)止太陽(yang)(yang)(yang)光(guang)直射(she)。 （7）構建栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)設(she)施，滿足香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)均采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)設(she)施栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)。冬(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鋼架(jia)大棚(peng)、層(ceng)(ceng)架(jia)立(li)體栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，既能(neng)節(jie)省空間(jian)(jian)(jian)，又利(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)冬(dong)季保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)；夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)鋼管(guan)(guan)中(zhong)拱棚(peng)、地擺式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，有(you)(you)利(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)保(bao)(bao)濕(shi)降(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 （8）規范出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)，提高(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)。 A、出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)：將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)(se)(se)(se)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)棚(peng)內(nei)上(shang)(shang)架(jia)或(huo)(huo)地擺，當(dang)(dang)(dang)日溫(wen)(wen)(wen)差(cha)達(da)10℃以(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)時(shi)，將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)脫(tuo)去(qu)，白天(tian)棚(peng)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)蓋(gai)(gai)嚴(yan)，晚上(shang)(shang)掀開兩(liang)頭，拉大溫(wen)(wen)(wen)差(cha)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 B、采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)：當(dang)(dang)(dang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蓋(gai)(gai)達(da)5-6厘(li)(li)米(mi)，邊(bian)緣仍有(you)(you)明顯(xian)內(nei)卷呈銅羅邊(bian)狀，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)剛破裂(lie)時(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)最佳(jia)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)期(qi)。第一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)茬菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)完后(hou)(hou)(hou)，及(ji)時(shi)清(qing)理(li)(li)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)面，去(qu)掉(diao)殘(can)留的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)柄，保(bao)(bao)持菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)干燥養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)7-10天(tian)，注水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)后(hou)(hou)(hou)可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)第二茬菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，同(tong)樣(yang)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)，可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)4-5潮菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 C、制(zhi)(zhi)干：采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)(zi)(zi)然(ran)曬(shai)干或(huo)(huo)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)爐烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)兩(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。自(zi)(zi)(zi)然(ran)曬(shai)干是將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)按(an)大小(xiao)、薄(bo)厚(hou)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，去(qu)柄放置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)光(guang)下晾(liang)曬(shai)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)含(han)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)降(jiang)至13%即(ji)可(ke)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)選包(bao)裝。采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)爐烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)是將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)蓋(gai)(gai)在(zai)上(shang)(shang)、柄在(zai)下，均勻(yun)排放于(yu)(yu)烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)篩上(shang)(shang)，烘(hong)(hong)烤(kao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)和(he)(he)時(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)初期(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)30-35℃2小(xiao)時(shi)、中(zhong)期(qi)35-40℃3-4小(xiao)時(shi)、中(zhong)后(hou)(hou)(hou)期(qi)40-45℃5-8小(xiao)時(shi)、后(hou)(hou)(hou)期(qi)50-55℃9小(xiao)時(shi)、固定(ding)期(qi)60℃1小(xiao)時(shi)，當(dang)(dang)(dang)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)含(han)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)降(jiang)至13%左右燒(shao)烤(kao)結束，當(dang)(dang)(dang)其(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)(du)降(jiang)至室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)時(shi)，取出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)包(bao)裝。 D、包(bao)裝：將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干品(pin)(pin)(pin)貯藏在(zai)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)內(nei)，熱壓封口(kou)，放置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)清(qing)潔、干爽(shuang)、低(di)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房間(jian)(jian)(jian)貯藏。 E、病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)(fang)治：商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)空氣(qi)(qi)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)，冬(dong)夏(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)制(zhi)(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)、接(jie)(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)期(qi)氣(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)較(jiao)低(di)，不利(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)病(bing)(bing)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)侵染；出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)科學規范，采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)兩(liang)層(ceng)(ceng)遮陽(yang)(yang)(yang)網和(he)(he)通(tong)風等(deng)(deng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)環(huan)境調控，有(you)(you)效防(fang)(fang)止病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。偶有(you)(you)病(bing)(bing)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)發生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)部允許食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物農(nong)藥進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)防(fang)(fang)治。 （9）廢(fei)(fei)棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)再(zai)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)采(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)結束后(hou)(hou)(hou)，各專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)作(zuo)社(she)或(huo)(huo)龍頭企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)將(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植戶(hu)(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)污(wu)染菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)及(ji)廢(fei)(fei)棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)回收(shou)(shou)，除(chu)去(qu)表(biao)面殘(can)存的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑(su)(su)(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)膜(mo)(mo)(mo)，粉(fen)碎，再(zai)按(an)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)比(bi)(bi)例(li)添加(jia)(jia)(jia)新鮮原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)滅(mie)(mie)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)(hou)(hou)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)耳(er)、平菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、靈(ling)芝等(deng)(deng)其(qi)(qi)它食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)或(huo)(huo)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工成(cheng)飼料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、有(you)(you)機(ji)肥料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、無(wu)土(tu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、沼氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)(deng)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)廢(fei)(fei)棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循環(huan)再(zai)利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。
六.包裝標識相關規定
（1）商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營者(zhe)(zhe)在(zai)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)前須向登記(ji)證書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)提交(jiao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)申請書(shu)、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營者(zhe)(zhe)資質證明(ming)(ming)、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營計(ji)劃和(he)相(xiang)應質量控制措施、規范(fan)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)書(shu)面(mian)承(cheng)諾以及(ji)(ji)其他必要的(de)(de)證明(ming)(ming)文件(jian)和(he)材料。 （2）經(jing)審核符合標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)條件(jian)的(de)(de)，商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)登記(ji)證書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)按(an)照(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)營年度與標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)申請人(ren)簽訂商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)協議(yi)，在(zai)協議(yi)中(zhong)載(zai)明(ming)(ming)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)數量、范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)及(ji)(ji)相(xiang)關責任(ren)義務。 （3）商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)協議(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)效后，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)方可(ke)在(zai)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)包裝(zhuang)物(wu)上使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，并可(ke)以使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)登記(ji)的(de)(de)商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)進行宣傳和(he)參加展覽、展示及(ji)(ji)展銷活動(dong)。 （4）商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)要建立商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)檔案(an)，如實記(ji)載(zai)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)情況(kuang)，并接(jie)受登記(ji)證書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)的(de)(de)監督。 （5）商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)檔案(an)需(xu)保(bao)存(cun)五(wu)年，商(shang)(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)登記(ji)證書(shu)持有(you)人(ren)和(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)不(bu)得(de)超范(fan)圍(wei)(wei)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)經(jing)登記(ji)的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，任(ren)何(he)單位(wei)和(he)個(ge)人(ren)不(bu)得(de)冒用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)地理(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)。
精靈世界 
