一.產品介紹
香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu),又名花(hua)菇(gu)、香(xiang)(xiang)蕈、香(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)、香(xiang)(xiang)菌、冬菇(gu)、香(xiang)(xiang)菰，為側耳科植物香(xiang)(xiang)蕈的子實體。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)是(shi)世界第二大食(shi)用菌，也(ye)是(shi)我(wo)國特(te)產之一(yi)，在(zai)民間(jian)素(su)有(you)“山珍”之稱。它是(shi)一(yi)種生(sheng)長在(zai)木(mu)材上(shang)的真菌。味道鮮(xian)美(mei)，香(xiang)(xiang)氣沁(qin)人(ren)，營養豐富(fu)。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)富(fu)含維(wei)生(sheng)素(su)B群、鐵、鉀、維(wei)生(sheng)素(su)D原（經日曬后轉成(cheng)維(wei)生(sheng)素(su)D）、味甘，性平。主治食(shi)欲減退，少氣乏力。
香(xiang)菇素有山珍之(zhi)王之(zhi)稱，是(shi)高蛋白、低脂(zhi)肪的營(ying)養保(bao)健食品。
二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素
商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香菇(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)位于(yu)(yu)陜西省東南(nan)(nan)部，秦嶺(ling)(ling)南(nan)(nan)麓東段，與鄂豫兩(liang)省交界。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內(nei)山(shan)巒(luan)疊(die)障，空氣(qi)清(qing)新，氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)溫(wen)和(he)(he)，雨量充沛，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態環境優(you)越，全市(shi)7個縣區(qu)全部通過無公害整縣環評。 （1）氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)四季分明(ming)(ming)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香菇(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)處于(yu)(yu)南(nan)(nan)北(bei)氣(qi)溫(wen)0℃分界線和(he)(he)800毫(hao)米降(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)線上(shang)，橫(heng)(heng)跨長(chang)江、黃河(he)兩(liang)個流(liu)域(yu)(yu)，兼具長(chang)江、黃河(he)兩(liang)大(da)(da)流(liu)域(yu)(yu)風土人情，屬(shu)北(bei)亞熱(re)帶(dai)(dai)向南(nan)(nan)暖溫(wen)帶(dai)(dai)過渡地帶(dai)(dai)，具半(ban)濕潤性氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)。年(nian)平均氣(qi)溫(wen)11-14.1℃，無霜期173-218天(tian)，年(nian)平均日照1874-2123小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)，年(nian)平均降(jiang)雨量706.1-844.6毫(hao)米，生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內(nei)四季分明(ming)(ming)。 （2）空氣(qi)質量好。區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內(nei)自北(bei)向南(nan)(nan)，依次有(you)秦嶺(ling)(ling)主(zhu)(zhu)脊(ji)、蟒嶺(ling)(ling)、流(liu)嶺(ling)(ling)、鵑嶺(ling)(ling)、鄖西大(da)(da)梁(liang)和(he)(he)新開嶺(ling)(ling)六條(tiao)主(zhu)(zhu)要山(shan)脈(mo)，山(shan)上(shang)林(lin)木(mu)茂密(mi)，森林(lin)覆蓋率達到62.3%，加(jia)上(shang)全市(shi)工礦(kuang)企業較(jiao)少(shao)，防污治污力度大(da)(da)，全市(shi)空氣(qi)質量好于(yu)(yu)二(er)級以上(shang)的(de)天(tian)數(shu)306天(tian)。 （3）海(hai)(hai)拔高差(cha)大(da)(da)。區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內(nei)群山(shan)連(lian)綿(mian)，溝壑縱橫(heng)(heng)，海(hai)(hai)拔高差(cha)大(da)(da)，最(zui)高點(dian)為柞(zuo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)牛背梁(liang)，海(hai)(hai)拔2802.1米，最(zui)低點(dian)為商(shang)(shang)南(nan)(nan)縣的(de)梳洗樓，海(hai)(hai)拔215.4米。較(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)氣(qi)候(hou)(hou)垂(chui)直變化(hua)，造就了商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)冬、夏菇(gu)周(zhou)年(nian)栽培并存(cun)局面(mian)。 （4）水(shui)(shui)(shui)質資源豐富，達到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活飲用水(shui)(shui)(shui)標準。區(qu)域(yu)(yu)內(nei)大(da)(da)小(xiao)(xiao)河(he)溝共約(yue)72500條(tiao)，即(ji)每0.27km2便擁有(you)一條(tiao)河(he)溝，洛(luo)河(he)、丹(dan)江、金錢(qian)河(he)、乾(qian)佑河(he)、旬河(he)等(deng)(deng)五(wu)大(da)(da)水(shui)(shui)(shui)系縱橫(heng)(heng)交錯，支流(liu)密(mi)布，為香菇(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)提供了豐富、方便的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質資源。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香菇(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)注(zhu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)使用溪流(liu)河(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)，為中(zhong)等(deng)(deng)硬度，水(shui)(shui)(shui)質達到生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活飲用水(shui)(shui)(shui)標準。
三.地域范圍
商洛香菇(gu)(gu)保(bao)護地域(yu)范圍(wei)包括商洛市(shi)商州、洛南(nan)(nan)、丹鳳、商南(nan)(nan)、山陽、鎮(zhen)(zhen)安、柞水7縣(xian)(xian)區67個鎮(zhen)(zhen)辦。東(dong)至商南(nan)(nan)縣(xian)(xian)青山鎮(zhen)(zhen)新廟村，西至鎮(zhen)(zhen)安縣(xian)(xian)木王鎮(zhen)(zhen)栗(li)扎坪村，南(nan)(nan)至商南(nan)(nan)縣(xian)(xian)趙川鎮(zhen)(zhen)老府灣村，北(bei)至洛南(nan)(nan)縣(xian)(xian)巡檢鎮(zhen)(zhen)三元村。地理(li)坐標為東(dong)經108°34′20″-111°1′25″，北(bei)緯33°2′30″-34°24′40″。商洛香菇(gu)(gu)年生產規模2.0億袋，年產鮮菇(gu)(gu)20.13萬噸(dun)。
四.產品品質特性特征
（1）外在(zai)(zai)感官特征。 鮮菇：子實(shi)體單生(sheng)、傘(san)狀(zhuang)，菌(jun)肉厚(hou)而緊實(shi),聞之淡(dan)香(xiang),食(shi)之滑嫩(nen)、細膩、鮮美。菌(jun)蓋直徑5-8厘米，豐滿肥(fei)厚(hou),呈(cheng)淺(qian)褐色，部(bu)分上(shang)布白(bai)(bai)色裂紋(wen)；菌(jun)柄中(zhong)生(sheng)至(zhi)偏生(sheng)，長3-6厘米，粗0.5-1.5厘米，淡(dan)白(bai)(bai)色。 干(gan)菇：香(xiang)味濃厚(hou)、嫩(nen)滑筋道(dao)。菌(jun)蓋肥(fei)厚(hou)、呈(cheng)深褐色或栗色，略帶光(guang)澤，部(bu)分上(shang)布菊花狀(zhuang)白(bai)(bai)色裂紋(wen)，下緣微內卷、直徑3-4厘米；菌(jun)褶淡(dan)黃色、細密(mi)勻(yun)整；菌(jun)柄短小。 （2）內在(zai)(zai)品(pin)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)指標(biao)。與其它地方(fang)香(xiang)菇相(xiang)比，商洛(luo)香(xiang)菇具有(you)高(gao)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)、高(gao)糖(tang)(tang)、低脂肪(fang)等特點，經檢(jian)測干(gan)菇中(zhong)蛋(dan)白(bai)(bai)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)含(han)量(liang)(liang)≥21.0%，總糖(tang)(tang)含(han)量(liang)(liang)≥35.0g/100g，脂肪(fang)≤3.5%，纖維含(han)量(liang)(liang)≥6.7%，富含(han)鐵、鈣、磷等多種礦物質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)及維生(sheng)素D、B1、B2。 （3）安全要求。商洛(luo)香(xiang)菇質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)(liang)安全嚴格執(zhi)行(xing)食(shi)品(pin)安全國家標(biao)準食(shi)用菌(jun)及其制(zhi)品(pin)GB7096標(biao)準。
五.特定生產方式
商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)自(zi)上(shang)世紀70年(nian)代(dai)起(qi)人工(gong)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，經過(guo)(guo)(guo)40余年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)實(shi)(shi)踐，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)套(tao)獨(du)具(ju)地(di)(di)域(yu)特(te)(te)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)流程(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)配(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)、滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、發(fa)(fa)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)、出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、采(cai)(cai)收(shou)、加(jia)工(gong)，其(qi)(qi)特(te)(te)定生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)體(ti)現在(zai)以(yi)下(xia)(xia)幾(ji)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)。 （1）實(shi)(shi)行(xing)“七(qi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)”管(guan)(guan)理(li)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。全市(shi)推廣“百萬袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)”生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)以(yi)行(xing)政村或較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)村為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)單(dan)元，依托一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)專(zhuan)業(ye)合作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)或龍頭(tou)企業(ye)，帶動農(nong)戶(hu)100戶(hu)左右，每戶(hu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)不(bu)少(shao)于(yu)(yu)(yu)1萬袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，實(shi)(shi)現年(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)值(zhi)1000萬元，戶(hu)均(jun)純(chun)收(shou)入(ru)4—6萬元。每個(ge)(ge)專(zhuan)業(ye)合作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)或龍頭(tou)企業(ye)，建設一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)條(tiao)專(zhuan)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)線(xian)，采(cai)(cai)取(qu)“工(gong)廠式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)專(zhuan)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)+農(nong)戶(hu)分(fen)(fen)散出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)組織生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，實(shi)(shi)行(xing)“七(qi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)分(fen)(fen)”管(guan)(guan)理(li)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)合作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)或企業(ye)統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)采(cai)(cai)購、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)優(you)(you)良菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技術指導、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技術標準、統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)回(hui)收(shou)，農(nong)戶(hu)分(fen)(fen)散出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)，由于(yu)(yu)(yu)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)程(cheng)度(du)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)，有效(xiao)保(bao)(bao)證產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)。 （2）依據(ju)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候特(te)(te)點，選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)優(you)(you)良品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活力(li)強(qiang)(qiang)、菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)適宜(yi)、無(wu)(wu)雜菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、無(wu)(wu)蟲害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)(you)質(zhi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。按照香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)，其(qi)(qi)可(ke)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)908、9608等(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，以(yi)L808、靈(ling)仙(xian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)號(hao)等(deng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)骨干(gan)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 908：深(shen)褐(he)色(se)，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)90-120天(tian)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大(da)(da)肉厚(hou)，柄(bing)短，單(dan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，蓋(gai)圓(yuan)(yuan)，優(you)(you)質(zhi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)花(hua)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 9608：屬(shu)中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)中(zhong)熟菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)株，最(zui)適出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)14-18℃, 從接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)到(dao)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)理(li)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)熟可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)90天(tian)以(yi)上(shang)。子實(shi)(shi)體(ti)朵(duo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)圓(yuan)(yuan)整(zheng)，蓋(gai)大(da)(da)肉厚(hou)，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)肉組織致密，畸形菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)少(shao)，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲抗(kang)逆性強(qiang)(qiang)、較(jiao)(jiao)耐高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)爛(lan)筒少(shao)。 L808：屬(shu)中(zhong)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)型(xing)(xing)(xing)品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)8-28℃，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)齡(ling)110-120天(tian)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，肉厚(hou)特(te)(te)結(jie)實(shi)(shi)，柄(bing)短，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)質(zhi)特(te)(te)優(you)(you)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)大(da)(da)，肉厚(hou)，圓(yuan)(yuan)整(zheng)，褐(he)色(se)，抗(kang)逆性強(qiang)(qiang)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)當家品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 靈(ling)仙(xian)1號(hao)：褐(he)色(se)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)體(ti)中(zhong)大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)(xing)，朵(duo)型(xing)(xing)(xing)特(te)(te)圓(yuan)(yuan)，菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)質(zhi)硬，其(qi)(qi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)均(jun)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)類拔(ba)萃。 （3）冬(dong)(dong)(dong)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)，周年(nian)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)并存(cun)(cun)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（順季(ji)(ji)節(jie)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)），栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)區(qu)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)布在(zai)海拔(ba)1000米(mi)以(yi)下(xia)(xia)，通(tong)常(chang)2-4月(yue)(yue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，秋、冬(dong)(dong)(dong)、春出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。二(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)（反(fan)季(ji)(ji)節(jie)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)），栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)區(qu)域(yu)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)布在(zai)海拔(ba)1000米(mi)以(yi)上(shang)，栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)季(ji)(ji)節(jie)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)10-11月(yue)(yue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)制(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，次年(nian)6-9月(yue)(yue)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 （4）不(bu)同(tong)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)不(bu)同(tong)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)型(xing)(xing)(xing)。冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)18厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×60厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×0.05厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)聚(ju)乙烯(xi)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)折角袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，其(qi)(qi)容量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)大(da)(da)、裝(zhuang)入(ru)基質(zhi)多，提供養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)長、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物轉(zhuan)(zhuan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)率高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)、保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)保(bao)(bao)濕(shi)能(neng)(neng)力(li)強(qiang)(qiang)；夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)17厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×58厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×0.05厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)聚(ju)乙烯(xi)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)折角袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，其(qi)(qi)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)稍短、所需養(yang)(yang)分(fen)(fen)較(jiao)(jiao)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)少(shao)，故袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)子規(gui)格較(jiao)(jiao)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)小(xiao)(xiao)。 （5）嚴格基質(zhi)配(pei)(pei)方(fang)，規(gui)范菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)以(yi)本地(di)(di)豐(feng)富的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)闊葉樹枝椏枝條(tiao)、桑枝條(tiao)、板(ban)栗苞、玉(yu)米(mi)芯、秸稈等(deng)農(nong)林廢棄物為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，配(pei)(pei)以(yi)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)輔料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，按一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例(li)制(zhi)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)基質(zhi)配(pei)(pei)方(fang)，再(zai)拌(ban)勻(yun)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)而成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。 A、基質(zhi)配(pei)(pei)方(fang):配(pei)(pei)方(fang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)屑(xie)78%、麩(fu)皮(pi)20%、石膏1%、石灰1%；配(pei)(pei)方(fang)二(er)是(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)屑(xie)49%、玉(yu)米(mi)芯或栗苞30%、麩(fu)皮(pi)20%、石膏1%；配(pei)(pei)方(fang)三(san)是(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)屑(xie)77.7%、麩(fu)皮(pi)20%、石膏2%、磷酸二(er)氫鉀0.3%。 B、拌(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)：任選(xuan)(xuan)上(shang)述一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)配(pei)(pei)方(fang)，按比(bi)例(li)將(jiang)麩(fu)皮(pi)與輔料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)充分(fen)(fen)拌(ban)勻(yun)后(hou)，再(zai)與主(zhu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)攪拌(ban)三(san)遍，反(fan)復攪拌(ban)后(hou)加(jia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)。整(zheng)個(ge)(ge)拌(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)達到(dao)“兩(liang)(liang)勻(yun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)充分(fen)(fen)”，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)各(ge)(ge)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)干(gan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)拌(ban)勻(yun)，料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)拌(ban)勻(yun)，原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)吸水(shui)(shui)(shui)充分(fen)(fen)。栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)含水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei) 55-60%。 C、自(zi)動裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)：冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)和(he)(he)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)均(jun)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)免割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)外(wai)加(jia)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。免割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)選(xuan)(xuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)18厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×63厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)×0.02厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)。裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)全部采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)機(ji)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，先將(jiang)免割保(bao)(bao)水(shui)(shui)(shui)膜(mo)套(tao)入(ru)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)機(ji)套(tao)筒，再(zai)套(tao)入(ru)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，機(ji)械便會(hui)自(zi)動將(jiang)拌(ban)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基質(zhi)裝(zhuang)入(ru)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)中(zhong)，每袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)裝(zhuang)干(gan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)1.4-1.5公(gong)斤,濕(shi)重(zhong)3-3.3公(gong)斤。 （6）菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)發(fa)(fa)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。 A、滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)：當天(tian)拌(ban)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)，當天(tian)裝(zhuang)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，當天(tian)滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)常(chang)壓或高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),每次滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)數(shu)控制(zhi)在(zai)4000-6000袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，常(chang)壓滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蒸汽溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)達100℃，保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)24-30小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)；高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)壓滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)121℃，保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)3小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，確保(bao)(bao)滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)徹(che)底，不(bu)留(liu)死角。 B、接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)：滅過(guo)(guo)(guo)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)擺(bai)放(fang)在(zai)消毒過(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房間(jian)，當料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)降(jiang)(jiang)至(zhi)(zhi)30℃以(yi)下(xia)(xia)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)嚴格按照無(wu)(wu)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)操作(zuo)(zuo)要(yao)(yao)求進(jin)(jin)行(xing)，采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專(zhuan)業(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)打孔接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)線(xian)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)40-50克/袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)。 C、發(fa)(fa)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)：將(jiang)接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)立(li)即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)放(fang)入(ru)消毒過(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)室，接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)孔向兩(liang)(liang)旁堆放(fang)整(zheng)齊，堆高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)5-7層(ceng)。發(fa)(fa)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)期(qi)間(jian)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)控制(zhi)在(zai)22-25℃，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相對(dui)濕(shi)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)50-60%，室內保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)定期(qi)通(tong)風。養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)期(qi)每天(tian)通(tong)風2次，每次30分(fen)(fen)鐘(zhong)。經常(chang)檢查，發(fa)(fa)現污(wu)染袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)及時(shi)(shi)(shi)清理(li)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)無(wu)(wu)害(hai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)處理(li)，確保(bao)(bao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)域(yu)環(huan)境清潔。 D、轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)管(guan)(guan)理(li)：當菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)絲長滿(man)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)(jin)入(ru)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)適宜(yi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)20-24℃，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)相對(dui)濕(shi)度(du)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)85%左右，需散射光和(he)(he)新鮮空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)，當菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)具(ju)有活力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)棕(zong)褐(he)色(se)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)皮(pi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)結(jie)束，進(jin)(jin)入(ru)越(yue)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)管(guan)(guan)理(li)。溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)超過(guo)(guo)(guo)30℃以(yi)上(shang)，防(fang)止燒袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)，加(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)通(tong)風，防(fang)止太陽光直(zhi)射。 （7）構建栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)設施(shi)(shi)，滿(man)足香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長。商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)均(jun)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)設施(shi)(shi)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)。冬(dong)(dong)(dong)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鋼(gang)架大(da)(da)棚(peng)、層(ceng)架立(li)體(ti)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，既能(neng)(neng)節(jie)省空(kong)間(jian)，又利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)季(ji)(ji)保(bao)(bao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)；夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)鋼(gang)管(guan)(guan)中(zhong)拱棚(peng)、地(di)(di)擺(bai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，有利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)保(bao)(bao)濕(shi)降(jiang)(jiang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)，促進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 （8）規(gui)范出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)，提高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。 A、出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)：將(jiang)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)色(se)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)棚(peng)內上(shang)架或地(di)(di)擺(bai)，當日(ri)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差達10℃以(yi)上(shang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，將(jiang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)脫去(qu)，白(bai)天(tian)棚(peng)膜(mo)蓋(gai)嚴，晚上(shang)掀(xian)開(kai)兩(liang)(liang)頭(tou)，拉大(da)(da)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)差，促進(jin)(jin)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 B、采(cai)(cai)收(shou)：當菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蓋(gai)達5-6厘(li)(li)(li)(li)米(mi)，邊緣仍有明顯內卷(juan)呈銅羅(luo)邊狀，菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)膜(mo)剛破裂時(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)最(zui)佳采(cai)(cai)收(shou)期(qi)。第(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)茬菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)完后(hou)，及時(shi)(shi)(shi)清理(li)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)面(mian)(mian)，去(qu)掉(diao)殘留(liu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)柄(bing)，保(bao)(bao)持(chi)(chi)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)干(gan)燥養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)7-10天(tian)，注水(shui)(shui)(shui)后(hou)可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)第(di)二(er)茬菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，同(tong)樣管(guan)(guan)理(li)，可(ke)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)4-5潮菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)。 C、制(zhi)干(gan)：采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)曬干(gan)或專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)烘烤(kao)爐烘烤(kao)兩(liang)(liang)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)方(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。自(zi)然(ran)(ran)(ran)曬干(gan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)按大(da)(da)小(xiao)(xiao)、薄厚(hou)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)后(hou)，去(qu)柄(bing)放(fang)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)陽光下(xia)(xia)晾曬，當香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)含水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)降(jiang)(jiang)至(zhi)(zhi)13%即(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)可(ke)分(fen)(fen)選(xuan)(xuan)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)。采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)烘烤(kao)爐烘烤(kao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)將(jiang)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)蓋(gai)在(zai)上(shang)、柄(bing)在(zai)下(xia)(xia)，均(jun)勻(yun)排(pai)放(fang)于(yu)(yu)(yu)烘烤(kao)篩上(shang)，烘烤(kao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)和(he)(he)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)初期(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)30-35℃2小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)、中(zhong)期(qi)35-40℃3-4小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)、中(zhong)后(hou)期(qi)40-45℃5-8小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)、后(hou)期(qi)50-55℃9小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)、固定期(qi)60℃1小(xiao)(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，當香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)含水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)降(jiang)(jiang)至(zhi)(zhi)13%左右燒烤(kao)結(jie)束，當其(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)降(jiang)(jiang)至(zhi)(zhi)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，取(qu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)，分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)。 D、包(bao)(bao)裝(zhuang)：將(jiang)分(fen)(fen)級(ji)(ji)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)干(gan)品(pin)(pin)貯藏在(zai)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)內，熱(re)壓封(feng)口，放(fang)置(zhi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)清潔、干(gan)爽(shuang)、低溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)房間(jian)貯藏。 E、病(bing)蟲害(hai)防(fang)治：商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)域(yu)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)好(hao)，冬(dong)(dong)(dong)夏(xia)(xia)(xia)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)制(zhi)袋(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)、接(jie)(jie)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、養(yang)(yang)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)期(qi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)較(jiao)(jiao)低，不(bu)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)病(bing)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)侵染；出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)管(guan)(guan)理(li)科學(xue)規(gui)范，采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)通(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)加(jia)兩(liang)(liang)層(ceng)遮陽網和(he)(he)通(tong)風等(deng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)環(huan)境調控，有效(xiao)防(fang)止病(bing)蟲害(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。偶有病(bing)蟲害(hai)發(fa)(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)業(ye)部允許食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物農(nong)藥進(jin)(jin)行(xing)防(fang)治。 （9）廢棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)再(zai)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)采(cai)(cai)收(shou)結(jie)束后(hou)，各(ge)(ge)專(zhuan)業(ye)合作(zuo)(zuo)社(she)或龍頭(tou)企業(ye)將(jiang)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代(dai)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)香(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)污(wu)染菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)及廢棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)回(hui)收(shou)，除去(qu)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)殘存(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)塑(su)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)膜(mo)，粉碎，再(zai)按一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定比(bi)例(li)添加(jia)新鮮原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)滅菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后(hou)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)(yu)木(mu)(mu)(mu)耳、平菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)、靈(ling)芝等(deng)其(qi)(qi)它食(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)或加(jia)工(gong)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)飼料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、有機(ji)肥料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)、無(wu)(wu)土栽(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基質(zhi)、沼氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)原(yuan)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)等(deng)，實(shi)(shi)現廢棄菌(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)包(bao)(bao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)循環(huan)再(zai)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。
六.包裝標識相關規定
（1）商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)的(de)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)營者(zhe)(zhe)在使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)前須向登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)(shu)持(chi)有人(ren)(ren)提交使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)申請書(shu)(shu)(shu)、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)營者(zhe)(zhe)資質證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)營計劃和相應(ying)質量(liang)控制措(cuo)施(shi)、規范使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)書(shu)(shu)(shu)面承諾以及其他(ta)必要的(de)證(zheng)(zheng)明(ming)文件和材料。 （2）經(jing)審核符合(he)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)條(tiao)件的(de)，商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)(shu)持(chi)有人(ren)(ren)按照生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)經(jing)營年(nian)度與標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)申請人(ren)(ren)簽訂商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)協議，在協議中載(zai)明(ming)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)數量(liang)、范圍(wei)(wei)及相關責任義務(wu)。 （3）商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)協議生效后(hou)，標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)方可在香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)包裝物上(shang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，并可以使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)登(deng)記(ji)的(de)商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)進行宣(xuan)傳(chuan)和參加展(zhan)(zhan)覽、展(zhan)(zhan)示及展(zhan)(zhan)銷(xiao)活動。 （4）商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)要建立商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)檔(dang)案(an)，如(ru)實(shi)記(ji)載(zai)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)情(qing)況，并接受登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)(shu)持(chi)有人(ren)(ren)的(de)監督(du)。 （5）商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)檔(dang)案(an)需保存五年(nian)，商(shang)(shang)洛(luo)(luo)香(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)菇(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)(gu)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)登(deng)記(ji)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)(shu)持(chi)有人(ren)(ren)和標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)得超范圍(wei)(wei)使(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)經(jing)登(deng)記(ji)的(de)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，任何單位和個(ge)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)得冒用(yong)(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)地(di)理(li)(li)(li)標(biao)(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)。
精靈世界 
