青島是中國(guo)道教的發祥地之(zhi)一。新石器時代，青(qing)島是東夷(yi)人繁衍生(sheng)息(xi)的(de)主要地區之一，遺留(liu)了豐富多(duo)彩的(de)大汶口文化(hua)、龍(long)山文化(hua)和岳石文化(hua)。商(shang)周時期，青島是(shi)中國海鹽的(de)發祥地(di)，位列中國“四大古(gu)鹽區”和“五(wu)大古(gu)港”。春(chun)秋戰國(guo)時期，青島建立了山(shan)東地區第(di)二大(da)市(shi)(shi)鎮—即墨(mo)，“即墨(mo)故(gu)城(cheng)”（平(ping)度市(shi)(shi)境內）是(shi)中國(guo)現存最早的(de)古代城(cheng)池(chi)遺址(zhi)。秦(qin)始皇統一(yi)中國后，五(wu)巡天下，三登(deng)瑯琊（青島(dao)黃島(dao)區境內）。據記載，中國最早(zao)的(de)一(yi)次涉洋(yang)遠航——徐福東渡朝鮮、日(ri)本，就是從瑯琊起航的(de)。漢(han)武帝少年(nian)時代(dai)在(zai)不(bu)其（城陽區境內）做(zuo)過膠(jiao)東王，是中國(guo)有記載的到青島(dao)地域巡游(you)次數最多(duo)的皇(huang)帝。唐(tang)宋時期，青島作(zuo)為銜接南北航運的“中轉站”，成為中國北方沿海最重(zhong)要的交通樞(shu)紐和貿易(yi)口岸。宋時專(zhuan)門在板橋鎮（膠州市境(jing)內）設“市舶(bo)司”管理對(dui)外貿易(yi)。元(yuan)朝，為方便(bian)海(hai)(hai)運(yun)漕糧(liang)，開鑿了中(zhong)國(guo)唯一的(de)海(hai)(hai)運(yun)河(he)——縱(zong)貫山東半島的(de)膠萊(lai)運(yun)河(he)。明清時期(qi)，青島(dao)是中(zhong)國北方重要(yao)的(de)海防要(yao)塞(sai)，時稱膠(jiao)澳(ao)。1891年6月14日，清政府在膠(jiao)澳(ao)設防，青島(dao)由此建置。1897年11月14日，德國(guo)以“巨(ju)野教案(an)”為(wei)借口侵占青島，青島淪為(wei)殖(zhi)民地。1914年，第一次世界(jie)大(da)戰爆發(fa)，日本取(qu)代德國(guo)占領青島。1919年(nian)，以(yi)收回青(qing)島(dao)主權為導火索，爆發了“五四運(yun)動”，這(zhe)是中國近、現代歷史的(de)分水嶺。1922年12月10日，中國北洋政府(fu)收回青島(dao)，辟為商埠(bu)。1929年7月，國民黨政府設青島特別市(shi)，1930年改稱青島(dao)市。1938年1月(yue)，日本再次(ci)侵(qin)占青(qing)島。1945年9月，國(guo)民黨政府(fu)接(jie)管青島，仍為特別市(shi)。1949年(nian)6月(yue)2日(ri)，青島成為華北(bei)地區最(zui)后一座解放的城市(shi)(shi)，改屬山東省轄市(shi)(shi)。1981年青島(dao)被列為中國(guo)15個經濟(ji)中心城(cheng)市之一。1984年青(qing)島被列為中國14個沿海開放城市之一。1986年青島(dao)被列為5個(ge)計劃單列市之一(yi)。1994年(nian)青(qing)島被(bei)列(lie)為全國15個副(fu)省級城市之一(yi)。2011年青島被(bei)定位為山東半島藍色經濟區核(he)心區的(de)龍頭城市(shi)。
服飾(shi)民俗是指人(ren)們在服裝、鞋帽、佩戴、裝飾(shi)方面的風俗習慣。服飾(shi)和飲食(shi)一(yi)樣，是每個人(ren)都離不開的。
時代、氣(qi)候以至人(ren)的(de)地位(wei)、職(zhi)業(ye)、性(xing)別、年齡都對服飾(shi)有(you)(you)著(zhu)直接的(de)影響，所以服飾(shi)民俗也(ye)有(you)(you)著(zhu)十分(fen)廣泛的(de)內(nei)容。人(ren)們為(wei)了適應季(ji)節(jie)變化，制作出了單衣、夾(jia)衣、棉衣、皮衣等各(ge)類服裝；為(wei)了裝飾(shi)和美(mei)化生活，按照(zhao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同性(xing)別、年齡，創造了各(ge)個時期不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)發型、首飾(shi)和佩戴方式(shi)；為(wei)了區別不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)職(zhi)業(ye)分(fen)工，又(you)出現(xian)了樣式(shi)各(ge)異的(de)職(zhi)業(ye)服裝，使人(ren)們可以明(ming)顯地看出穿著(zhu)者的(de)身份和職(zhi)業(ye)。
生活水(shui)平(ping)的(de)(de)高低對服(fu)飾(shi)民(min)俗起著舉足輕(qing)重的(de)(de)作用(yong)。舊(jiu)時，青島(dao)地區農民(min)大都一年只(zhi)有(you)兩套服(fu)裝(zhuang)（一套單(dan)衣(yi)和(he)一套棉衣(yi)），還(huan)要(yao)“新三(san)(san)年，舊(jiu)三(san)(san)年，縫縫補(bu)補(bu)又三(san)(san)年”，這并不是為了節(jie)儉，而是貧(pin)窮所致。穿衣(yi)只(zhi)是為了遮蔽身體、抵御(yu)(yu)風寒，根本談不上(shang)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)和(he)審美(mei)功能。50年代以(yi)后(hou)農民(min)開(kai)始穿針織或細布內衣(yi)，服(fu)裝(zhuang)布料不斷更(geng)新。改革開(kai)放以(yi)后(hou)，隨(sui)著人們(men)生活水(shui)平(ping)的(de)(de)提高，各(ge)類(lei)款式的(de)(de)服(fu)裝(zhuang)爭奇斗(dou)艷，人們(men)的(de)(de)服(fu)飾(shi)再(zai)不是單(dan)純為了蔽體御(yu)(yu)寒，而更(geng)多(duo)的(de)(de)則(ze)是為了美(mei)化生活而從(cong)款式、用(yong)料、色彩(cai)等多(duo)方面進行選擇和(he)穿戴。
帽子(zi)(zi) 辛(xin)亥革命前，男子(zi)(zi)多(duo)戴瓜(gua)皮帽，俗稱“半(ban)帽”或“瓜(gua)皮子(zi)(zi)”，因(yin)其形狀(zhuang)象(xiang)半(ban)個西瓜(gua)而得名(ming)。瓜(gua)皮帽是用上尖(jian)下寬的多(duo)塊綢布做成，用琉璃蛋或絨布結為(wei)(wei)頂飾（叫“帽葫蘆”）。紅色頂飾為(wei)(wei)青(qing)年人所戴；中(zhong)老年戴的頂飾為(wei)(wei)藍色；家中(zhong)遇有喪事，則頂飾用白布包(bao)住(zhu)。
氈帽(mao)，又稱(cheng)“氈帽(mao)頭”，農民和(he)商販多(duo)在天(tian)冷時戴用(yong)。帽(mao)分(fen)左(zuo)、右、后3塊，翻上(shang)去是一圓形帽(mao)頭，折下來可蓋住面(mian)頰和(he)后頸(jing)，多(duo)為褐色。
“老頭樂”是老年人冬季(ji)愛戴的一種帽(mao)子(zi)，也(ye)叫“擼(lu)頭帽(mao)”或“滿頭擼(lu)”。帽(mao)子(zi)為(wei)圓筒形，卷(juan)上去(qu)是一軟胎絨線帽(mao)；擼(lu)下來(lai)，則臉和后頸全可遮掩，僅露出雙眼，由于寒效果甚佳，青年人也(ye)多(duo)戴用。
為防嚴寒，男子出門多戴“耳捂”。耳捂是用藍黑綢(chou)布作面料，里絮(xu)棉花(hua)，邊緣縫(feng)上兔毛，中系一(yi)繩，掛(gua)兩耳上。也有人叫其(qi)為“耳套(tao)”。
20年代起，禮(li)帽在民間流行，多與長衫配合穿用(yong)。
葦笠為農民和(he)市販勞(lao)動者(zhe)夏季(ji)(ji)戴用，呈六角形(xing)，由(you)葦篾或(huo)高梁千篾編制而(er)成，布帶系頦下，用以遮(zhe)陽和(he)避雨。城鎮男人夏季(ji)(ji)則多戴草辮編的(de)形(xing)同(tong)禮帽(mao)的(de)草帽(mao)或(huo)圓頂(ding)草帽(mao)。
中(zhong)青年(nian)婦女多(duo)不戴帽，有的老(lao)年(nian)婦女戴一種(zhong)叫頭(tou)(tou)箍(gu)的“箍(gu)帽”，是用(yong)兩(liang)片約6厘米寬的絨(rong)布做好(hao)后，用(yong)兩(liang)根小帶(dai)箍(gu)在頭(tou)(tou)上。另(ling)一種(zhong)是用(yong)黑色(se)平(ping)絨(rong)做成(cheng)的軟帽，帽前飾以綠色(se)琉璃(li)“帽珠”，叫“老(lao)婆帽子”。
“虎頭帽(mao)”是7歲以下(xia)小孩戴(dai)的風(feng)帽(mao)，前短后(hou)長，帽(mao)頂的兩旁縫一撮白色兔毛(mao)，正中(zhong)繡一“王(wang)”字。嶗(lao)山民(min)間(jian)認為(wei)，山中(zhong)野獸很多，易傷(shang)孩子，虎為(wei)獸中(zhong)王(wang)，戴(dai)虎帽(mao)可消災避難(nan)。
建國后，“干部帽(mao)”流(liu)行，“鴨舌帽(mao)”卻受人(ren)冷落(luo)，原因(yin)是在戲劇(ju)電影以至民(min)間秧歌中，扮(ban)演特務(wu)者都(dou)(dou)戴(dai)這種帽(mao)子，所以人(ren)們都(dou)(dou)叫它“特務(wu)帽(mao)”。
軍(jun)帽(mao)(mao)在“文革”初期特別受人喜愛，一(yi)些青(qing)年人以戴上一(yi)頂綠色軍(jun)帽(mao)(mao)而感(gan)榮(rong)耀。
進入80年代，隨著人們審美(mei)(mei)意識(shi)的增(zeng)強，帽子(zi)除實(shi)用功(gong)能外，其裝飾(shi)美(mei)(mei)化生活的功(gong)能日(ri)顯(xian)突出，不同(tong)樣(yang)式(shi)、不同(tong)色調的單帽、棉帽、草帽等(deng)，爭奇斗艷，使(shi)服飾(shi)文化更加豐富多彩。
發(fa)(fa)型(xing) 辛亥革命后，男子剪去長辮子，鄉間人多(duo)剃光頭(tou)(tou)，俗稱“和尚(shang)頭(tou)(tou)”。城鎮人多(duo)蓄(xu)發(fa)(fa)，發(fa)(fa)式有平頭(tou)(tou)、分(fen)頭(tou)(tou)兩種(zhong)，分(fen)頭(tou)(tou)又(you)有正分(fen)、偏分(fen)、背頭(tou)(tou)等樣式。
女子發型是幼(you)年扎“髻”，即在頭部綰雙髻。長大未婚時梳一(yi)長辮，辮稍扎頭繩(sheng)，垂背后。結婚后綰一(yi)圓髻，套發網，盤腦后，稱“綰纂”。年老頭發稀疏，纂小，稱“鬏鬏”。
男童發(fa)型，有的在前(qian)額(e)留(liu)片發(fa)，其余(yu)頭(tou)發(fa)全部推光，叫“瓦(wa)瓦(wa)檐檐”。
40年代(dai)，中青年婦女多剪短(duan)發(fa)，俗稱(cheng)“披毛(mao)”。一種額前頭發(fa)隆起的叫(jiao)做(zuo)“飛機(ji)頭”的發(fa)型曾(ceng)在(zai)即墨、嶗山一帶已婚婦女中盛行一時(shi)。
解放初期(qi)，興梳雙辮，有(you)人認為(wei)辮子越長越美(mei)，最(zui)長者幾(ji)可垂地。
70年代，留(liu)短發者(zhe)增多，有(you)的在(zai)頭(tou)兩(liang)側各梳一(yi)短辮，叫“扎兩(liang)把(ba)刷(shua)子(zi)”。在(zai)腦后將頭(tou)發攏起，群眾戲稱(cheng)“鴉鵲尾巴”。
80年代，流行(xing)燙發(fa)，初傳(chuan)到農村時，農婦們曾(ceng)謔稱為(wei)“鴉鵲窩”，如今燙發(fa)者很普(pu)遍，發(fa)式越(yue)來越(yue)多樣化了。
上(shang)(shang)衣、下(xia)衣 清代，豪門富家男(nan)(nan)子(zi)(zi)穿長(chang)袍馬(ma)褂(gua)。馬(ma)褂(gua)是一(yi)個(ge)半身(shen)小(xiao)罩褂(gua)，馬(ma)蹄(ti)袖(xiu)(xiu)，穿時袖(xiu)(xiu)口白(bai)野(ye)子(zi)(zi)翻出。女(nv)子(zi)(zi)穿右襟上(shang)(shang)衣，下(xia)系長(chang)裙(qun)或肥褲(ku)。一(yi)般人家，男(nan)(nan)女(nv)都穿粗(cu)布短衣，俗稱(cheng)“更衣”，上(shang)(shang)衣分單衫（亦叫(jiao)“小(xiao)褂(gua)”）、夾襖(ao)、棉襖(ao)3類。男(nan)(nan)上(shang)(shang)衣為對襟，下(xia)端左(zuo)右兩邊有兩個(ge)長(chang)方兜(dou)，一(yi)排(pai)布制(zhi)扣子(zi)(zi)，稱(cheng)“子(zi)(zi)母扣”。女(nv)上(shang)(shang)衣都逞大襟，大襟從左(zuo)到右可把全胸裹住(zhu)。老年人還喜(xi)歡用約10厘(li)米寬(kuan)的布帶扎腿，布帶稱(cheng)“腿帶”，多(duo)為黑色(se)。
20年代后，馬褂(gua)漸被淘(tao)汰，但長(chang)(chang)袍、長(chang)(chang)衫（亦稱“大褂(gua)”）仍很流行，是知(zhi)識分子、商人、鄉紳們的常用服裝。戴禮帽、穿長(chang)(chang)衫是會親放友和禮節交往中的最好(hao)穿戴。直到(dao)50年代長(chang)(chang)衫才逐漸淘(tao)汰，如今，說唱藝人在舞臺上(shang)也很少穿用了(le)。
旗袍也從20年代(dai)起廣為(wei)流行(xing)。40年代(dai)，一種仁丹士林布(bu)的藍(lan)色旗袍很受青(qing)年學生青(qing)睞(lai)。
50年代(dai)，男子(zi)穿(chuan)(chuan)中(zhong)山服和(he)學生(sheng)服的居(ju)多。冬(dong)季(ji)穿(chuan)(chuan)棉(mian)大(da)(da)衣或呢(ni)子(zi)大(da)(da)衣（鄉間人習慣稱呢(ni)子(zi)大(da)(da)衣為“大(da)(da)氅”），夏季(ji)興穿(chuan)(chuan)制服短(duan)褲。女子(zi)多穿(chuan)(chuan)列寧服和(he)連(lian)(lian)衣裙(qun)，但(dan)流行時間不長，冬(dong)季(ji)穿(chuan)(chuan)一(yi)種帽子(zi)和(he)上(shang)衣連(lian)(lian)在(zai)一(yi)起的短(duan)大(da)(da)衣，有棉(mian)、皮兩種，分別叫(jiao)“棉(mian)猴”和(he)“皮猴”。農民仍多著(zhu)便(bian)衣褲褂，布料(liao)有所改善(shan)，土布漸汰淘汰，燈芯絨布普遍。春秋衫針織品(pin)穿(chuan)(chuan)著(zhu)也很廣泛。
60年代(dai)到70年代(dai)，化(hua)纖、化(hua)棉混紡布暢(chang)，補丁衣服基(ji)本(ben)絕跡。80年代(dai)，男(nan)女穿(chuan)西(xi)服的增多，各類衣服顏色(se)也(ye)由(you)灰、黃、藍變(bian)為(wei)五顏六色(se)。
90年代，服(fu)(fu)裝樣式更趨多(duo)樣化，人們(men)追(zhui)求款式、追(zhui)求新潮。西(xi)服(fu)(fu)、夾克(ke)服(fu)(fu)、太空服(fu)(fu)、T恤衫、獵(lie)裝、裘皮(pi)服(fu)(fu)裝等絢多(duo)彩。老年人服(fu)(fu)裝也(ye)重視款式，追(zhui)求鮮艷色調。
除常用服裝外，民(min)間尚有一些服飾為不同年(nian)齡(ling)的人專用。
“緊身”，一種紅色內(nei)衣，布扣密(mi)密(mi)麻(ma)麻(ma)，穿時緊貼上身，為(wei)青年女(nv)子婚前(qian)必備，婚后也(ye)要穿一段(duan)時間。
“肚兜”，也是(shi)青年婦女的一種內衣，正方形(xing)，上部成淺半圓，下(xia)角圓形(xing)，設(she)布帶系(xi)腰圍間，兜面(mian)多(duo)繡石榴、壽桃等吉祥圖案(an)。兒童也在夏季穿(chuan)戴。
“*褲”，也叫“套褲”，是老年(nian)人穿的一種開襠(dang)棉褲。臀部及大腿后上部裸露，穿時(shi)套在單褲外。
“百(bai)家衣”，亦稱“百(bai)納衣”，由(you)百(bai)十戶人家討來的(de)各(ge)色花布做(zuo)成，為(wei)兒童穿(chuan)用(yong)，舊俗(su)認為(wei)穿(chuan)“百(bai)家衣”的(de)孩童好養活。
鞋(xie)、襪 布鞋(xie)在(zai)青島民間已流行100余年(nian)，因(yin)穿著(zhu)舒(shu)適輕便(bian)，至今(jin)仍受(shou)到人們特別是(shi)老年(nian)人的喜愛。布鞋(xie)一般為圓(yuan)(yuan)頭、圓(yuan)(yuan)口、布幫、布底，做時要經過搓麻繩、納(na)鞋(xie)底、做鞋(xie)幫、绱(shang)鞋(xie)等多道工序。舊(jiu)時，新媳婦(fu)過門前要給婆家每一個人做一雙新鞋(xie)，婆家以針線活的好壞(huai)，評(ping)說媳婦(fu)的巧(qiao)拙。如今(jin)，機(ji)制商品鞋(xie)到處都有，已很少有人自己做鞋(xie)穿了。
30年代到40年代，繡花(hua)鞋在(zai)農婦中(zhong)曾(ceng)廣為(wei)流行。繡花(hua)鞋亦布底、布幫、圓口，只是(shi)在(zai)鞋頭、鞋幫處用絲線繡上梅花(hua)、蘭花(hua)、荷花(hua)、菊花(hua)等花(hua)樣，新婚婦女必穿。
過去還有幾種民(min)(min)間自(zi)制的、實用而不(bu)美(mei)觀的靴(xue)鞋(xie)受到農民(min)(min)的歡迎。
豬皮(pi)(pi)靴(xue)（俗名“豬皮(pi)(pi)綁”），是用整塊豬皮(pi)(pi)縫制(zhi)的，內裝牛、羊毛，既御(yu)寒，又防(fang)滑。據傳此靴(xue)源于戰國(guo)時期，齊國(guo)軍師孫臏為保護被(bei)削(xue)去髕骨的傷腿，用獸(shou)皮(pi)(pi)制(zhi)成有史以(yi)來第一雙過膝皮(pi)(pi)靴(xue)，供(gong)作戰時穿(chuan)用，齊人(ren)盡效仿(fang)，流傳下來。
熬皮綁，是用輪胎外(wai)帶作鞋底、簾(lian)子布(bu)作鞋面制成的。因結實(shi)耐穿、價(jia)格低(di)廉，嶗山、即墨等(deng)山區農民多穿用。
夫(fu)(fu)子(zi)履，是在鞋前用較(jiao)硬(ying)皮革做(zuo)成單條或雙(shuang)條凸(tu)筋(jin)，分別叫(jiao)“單梁夫(fu)(fu)子(zi)履”和“雙(shuang)梁夫(fu)(fu)子(zi)履”。因其形如抓勾，所以又(you)叫(jiao)“抓勾鞋”。鞋的前頭堅硬(ying)結實(shi)，踢(ti)到硬(ying)物時(shi)可保護腳(jiao)趾，平度一帶山(shan)民穿用者較(jiao)多。
另有虎頭鞋(xie)，為孩童穿用，與虎頭帽(mao)用意相同，意在消災。
如(ru)今，農民平時勞動多穿膠鞋(xie)(xie)，節(jie)日和會(hui)親(qin)訪(fang)友時穿皮(pi)鞋(xie)(xie)。在城鎮，皮(pi)鞋(xie)(xie)、皮(pi)靴、旅游(you)鞋(xie)(xie)都(dou)很流行，款式繁(fan)多。
襪子，從(cong)前農民穿(chuan)布襪，多用手(shou)搖(yao)紡車(che)織的“小土布”做成，耐穿(chuan)，但(dan)粗糙厚重。后來，機制(zhi)線(xian)(xian)襪傳入(ru)，因(yin)穿(chuan)著舒適，很(hen)快流行開來。線(xian)(xian)襪不(bu)結(jie)實，易破，破時(shi)用碎(sui)布補綴。如今(jin)，人(ren)們普遍(bian)穿(chuan)尼龍襪，但(dan)精制(zhi)線(xian)(xian)襪也很(hen)時(shi)興。
首飾(shi)、佩(pei)(pei)戴 舊時，婦女的飾(shi)物佩(pei)(pei)戴有(you)(you)耳(er)墜(zhui)、頭簪、手鐲、項鎖、戒指等多(duo)種。耳(er)墜(zhui)俗稱“墜(zhui)子”，平(ping)時佩(pei)(pei)戴是一對圓(yuan)圈形的小耳(er)環，也(ye)叫(jiao)“圈兒”，節(jie)日和禮儀往來則戴長墜(zhui)。有(you)(you)的男
手鐲在(zai)(zai)民間也很流(liu)行，成(cheng)年(nian)人(ren)戴的(de)(de)為平(ping)板式，飾(shi)有花(hua)紋(wen)。小孩(hai)戴的(de)(de)為圓(yuan)形，對接處有兩(liang)個小圓(yuan)豆(dou)，以避(bi)免損傷皮肉。有的(de)(de)在(zai)(zai)手鐲上系一對小鈴鐺，小孩(hai)搖動小手，嘩嘩作響，饒有情趣。小孩(hai)還戴鎖，是鎖住小孩(hai)好養的(de)(de)意思。百家鎖（也叫(jiao)“長命鎖”）是小孩(hai)過百日(ri)時(shi)的(de)(de)必戴飾(shi)物。
舊(jiu)時，除富戶(hu)、官(guan)宦人(ren)(ren)家有金(jin)(jin)鐲、金(jin)(jin)墜、金(jin)(jin)戒(jie)(jie)指外(wai)，一般人(ren)(ren)家的(de)(de)飾物都(dou)是銀制的(de)(de)。近(jin)幾年，戴金(jin)(jin)戒(jie)(jie)指、金(jin)(jin)耳環很(hen)普遍，金(jin)(jin)項(xiang)鏈、金(jin)(jin)手鏈、金(jin)(jin)腳鏈也已進(jin)入尋常(chang)百姓(xing)家。
在服飾民俗(su)中，服飾的(de)顏色(se)、樣式、制作方(fang)法都有(you)許多禁(jin)忌(ji)。如子(zi)女(nv)在服孝期間不(bu)能穿紅、黃、綠等鮮(xian)艷色(se)彩服裝，只能穿白、灰、黑(hei)等素色(se)；婚嫁(jia)、生(sheng)育(yu)、過(guo)年等喜慶(qing)日(ri)子(zi)則忌(ji)穿白、有(you)的(de)禁(jin)忌(ji)與(yu)諧音(yin)有(you)關(guan)，如做壽衣忌(ji)用緞子(zi)，“緞”與(yu)“斷”同(tong)音(yin)，恐斷子(zi)絕(jue)孫。
黑素色，結婚(hun)時甚至新郎穿的(de)襯(chen)衣也(ye)不(bu)用白布；衣服的(de)下擺(bai)忌有(you)毛邊，帶(dai)毛邊的(de)是喪(sang)服，穿了不(bu)吉(ji)利。
在民間，許多習俗中(zhong)都(dou)認為雙(shuang)(shuang)數吉利，衣服扣子卻(que)喜(xi)單忌雙(shuang)(shuang)，說是“四六(liu)不成才”，雙(shuang)(shuang)數會影響穿衣人事業(ye)的成功(gong)。
衣服破了或(huo)掉了扣子，忌穿在身(shen)上縫(feng)補(bu)。如果必(bi)須在身(shen)上補(bu)，被(bei)縫(feng)者口中要銜(xian)一根(gen)草，說這樣針(zhen)不扎人。
男人(ren)還忌從晾曬的女(nv)人(ren)褲下走過，說這會妨礙(ai)男人(ren)運氣，實際上(shang)是輕視婦女(nv)的一種表現。
孩子只在左耳朵上戴一只小墜子，說(shuo)是“曳”著好養活。
結婚后的婦女帶簪(zan)，梳頭(tou)時插(cha)在纂上(shang)。簪(zan)一般(ban)為平板式(shi)，上(shang)部微彎(wan)，下部尖(jian)細(xi)。另有(you)一種針形簪(zan)子，簪(zan)頭(tou)鑲(xiang)有(you)珠子或珠花。
青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)俗(su)屬于(yu)我國北方類(lei)(lei)型(xing)，受京津一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)影響很(hen)(hen)深。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)、小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)麥、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)為主(zhu)(zhu)，雜(za)(za)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)谷子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、高(gao)梁(liang)(liang)、豆(dou)(dou)類(lei)(lei)（黃(huang)豆(dou)(dou)、綠(lv)豆(dou)(dou)、豇豆(dou)(dou)、紅(hong)豆(dou)(dou)）、黍子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)五谷雜(za)(za)糧.副食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蔬菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)為主(zhu)(zhu)，肉類(lei)(lei)、蛋(dan)類(lei)(lei)過(guo)(guo)去(qu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)尋(xun)(xun)常(chang)(chang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)辦喜(xi)事(shi)和(he)(he)(he)待客的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)珍品(pin)(pin)。 城市和(he)(he)(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)都(dou)通行一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)日三(san)餐，早(zao)(zao)晚稱“朝飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”，午(wu)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)稱“晌(shang)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”，晚飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)稱“夜飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”。農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)冬(dong)閑時(shi)(shi)(shi)則一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)日兩餐，稱“吃(chi)(chi)兩頓飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”。過(guo)(guo)去(qu)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)朝飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)為小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)或(huo)(huo)(huo)高(gao)梁(liang)(liang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，配以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)。高(gao)梁(liang)(liang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)統稱“粘粥”，也叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“糊涂”。晌(shang)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，有(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)(shi)摻上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)豇豆(dou)(dou)或(huo)(huo)(huo)綠(lv)豆(dou)(dou)。夜飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)（面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)條(tiao)(tiao)）。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)安排叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“兩稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)”。如今農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)飲(yin)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)變化較大(da)(da)，大(da)(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為尋(xun)(xun)常(chang)(chang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)常(chang)(chang)便飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)肉習(xi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)為常(chang)(chang)，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)已很(hen)(hen)少(shao)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)閑時(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“兩頓飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”也多(duo)(duo)(duo)改為一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)日三(san)餐，然而(er)早(zao)(zao)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)吃(chi)(chi)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)粥的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)習(xi)慣(guan)無論城市還(huan)(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)都(dou)沒有(you)(you)改變。下面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)就具體介紹幾種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“美食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)”。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：這(zhe)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)過(guo)(guo)去(qu)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)習(xi)慣(guan)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“苞(bao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)和(he)(he)(he)帶(dai)頭(tou)(tou)同(tong)加(jia)(jia)水放入鍋(guo)(guo)內做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，有(you)(you)烀餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)和(he)(he)(he)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)等(deng)(deng)多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)加(jia)(jia)野(ye)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)或(huo)(huo)(huo)青(qing)(qing)(qing)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)葉(xie)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鍋(guo)(guo)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)度(du)荒(huang)年(nian)時(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，現已無人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。另(ling)外還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)少(shao)許白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)（小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)麥面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)）做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“發(fa)糕”，則屬玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)，多(duo)(duo)(duo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)節(jie)(jie)日中(zhong)(zhong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)就咸(xian)(xian)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、蝦醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)沿海漁(yu)民中(zhong)(zhong)最(zui)(zui)常(chang)(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吃(chi)(chi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。咸(xian)(xian)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)咸(xian)(xian)鲅(ba)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、咸(xian)(xian)刀魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)（帶(dai)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)）和(he)(he)(he)咸(xian)(xian)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)鱗為最(zui)(zui)佳(jia)，蝦醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)則有(you)(you)蝦子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、蟹(xie)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)和(he)(he)(he)蝦頭(tou)(tou)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)（用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)對(dui)蝦頭(tou)(tou)磨成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)）等(deng)(deng)。山地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)喜(xi)歡大(da)(da)蔥蘸大(da)(da)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)就餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)吃(chi)(chi)，大(da)(da)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)自己制作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，有(you)(you)豆(dou)(dou)瓣醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)、面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)醬(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)（用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)麥制作(zuo)），其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)黃(huang)豆(dou)(dou)發(fa)酵做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)豆(dou)(dou)豉，摻以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)蘿卜丁、胡(hu)蘿卜丁、白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)絲等(deng)(deng)，吃(chi)(chi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)鮮美可(ke)品(pin)(pin)，特(te)別受人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)喜(xi)愛(ai)。地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)：學名甘薯，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區，特(te)別是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)即墨(mo)、萊(lai)西、嶗山一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。由(you)(you)于(yu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)產(chan)量高(gao)，莖(jing)葉(xie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)喂牲畜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)好(hao)飼料(liao)，又(you)(you)適于(yu)山嶺(ling)薄(bo)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)山區廣(guang)泛栽種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 鮮地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)怕凍(dong)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)好(hao)儲藏。萊(lai)西等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)冬(dong)天(tian)多(duo)(duo)(duo)把(ba)(ba)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)放在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)屋內頂(ding)棚上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)；即墨(mo)、嶗山等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)則多(duo)(duo)(duo)堆(dui)積(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生火的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)炕頭(tou)(tou)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)屋內挖地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)窖存放。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)可(ke)吃(chi)(chi)到(dao)來(lai)(lai)(lai)年(nian)春(chun)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)“地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)半年(nian)糧”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)說(shuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)。 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吃(chi)(chi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)多(duo)(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)(yang)，除(chu)鮮地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)煮(zhu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)或(huo)(huo)(huo)擦(ca)(ca)絲煮(zhu)粥外，主(zhu)(zhu)要地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)切片(pian)(pian)和(he)(he)(he)擦(ca)(ca)絲曬干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)，分(fen)(fen)別叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)”、“地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)絲”。將地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)絲碾碎(sui)磨成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)，即為地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)。 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)絲可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)(lai)做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)“豆(dou)(dou)包(bao)(bao)”，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)太好(hao)吃(chi)(chi)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)就有(you)(you)了(le)“別拿著豆(dou)(dou)包(bao)(bao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)當干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)糧的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)俗(su)語(yu)，意(yi)思是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)別瞧(qiao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)起(qi)(qi)(qi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)煮(zhu)著吃(chi)(chi)，由(you)(you)于(yu)吃(chi)(chi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)可(ke)口(kou)，如今很(hen)(hen)少(shao)有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，只(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)做(zuo)(zuo)飼料(liao)了(le)。 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)可(ke)單獨(du)和(he)(he)(he)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)烙餅(bing)(bing)(bing)或(huo)(huo)(huo)烀餅(bing)(bing)(bing)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，還(huan)(huan)可(ke)與(yu)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)粉混(hun)合包(bao)(bao)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)、搟面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)條(tiao)(tiao)或(huo)(huo)(huo)做(zuo)(zuo)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。有(you)(you)些做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)很(hen)(hen)有(you)(you)特(te)色，如采一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“筋骨草”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)野(ye)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)或(huo)(huo)(huo)榆樹皮(pi)，搗碎(sui)后(hou)和(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)混(hun)合，搟成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)條(tiao)(tiao)，放鍋(guo)(guo)內箅子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，鍋(guo)(guo)底煮(zhu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鹵，熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)悉后(hou)將菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)鹵澆在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)條(tiao)(tiao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)鍋(guo)(guo)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de) 做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)給起(qi)(qi)(qi)了(le)個很(hen)(hen)形(xing)象的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)名字，叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“二(er)起(qi)(qi)(qi)樓(lou)”。還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“金銀(yin)卷(juan)(juan)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)（小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)麥面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)）、玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)分(fen)(fen)3層卷(juan)(juan)起(qi)(qi)(qi)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鍋(guo)(guo)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。金銀(yin)卷(juan)(juan)黃(huang)、白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)、黑三(san)色相(xiang)間(jian)(jian)，吃(chi)(chi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)香里(li)透甜，這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區也很(hen)(hen)盛行。 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，所(suo)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)吃(chi)(chi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)做(zuo)(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)很(hen)(hen)多(duo)(duo)(duo)花樣(yang)(yang)。如今，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)民生活水平提高(gao)了(le)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)作(zuo)為主(zhu)(zhu)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)代已成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為歷(li)史，但(dan)“地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)”仍深受人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)喜(xi)愛(ai)。烤地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)棗(zao)、炸(zha)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)片(pian)(pian)還(huan)(huan)擁(yong)有(you)(you)大(da)(da)批的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)愛(ai)好(hao)者(zhe)。地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)棗(zao)（萊(lai)西叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)陰干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)）是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)冬(dong)天(tian)把(ba)(ba)煮(zhu)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)切片(pian)(pian)曬干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)后(hou)密封于(yu)缸、壇內，到(dao)春(chun)天(tian)取出(chu)(chu)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)層白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)醭，味道(dao)甚(shen)佳(jia)。炸(zha)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)片(pian)(pian)則是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)把(ba)(ba)鮮地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)切成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)薄(bo)片(pian)(pian)，上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鍋(guo)(guo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)油(you)炸(zha)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)，撒上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)砂(sha)糖，吃(chi)(chi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)香脆可(ke)口(kou)。如今地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)棗(zao)、炸(zha)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua) 片(pian)(pian)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)攤(tan)和(he)(he)(he)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)店(dian)里(li)多(duo)(duo)(duo)有(you)(you)出(chu)(chu)售。米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)：青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)區不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)產(chan)大(da)(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)，過(guo)(guo)去(qu)，大(da)(da)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)錢人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)餐桌上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)方能(neng)見到(dao)，尋(xun)(xun)常(chang)(chang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)吃(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)(duo)(duo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。即墨(mo)等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)把(ba)(ba)做(zuo)(zuo)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)做(zuo)(zuo)“撈干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”，作(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)把(ba)(ba)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)加(jia)(jia)水煮(zhu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)半熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)后(hou)，把(ba)(ba)湯(tang)(tang)濾(lv)出(chu)(chu)再上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鍋(guo)(guo)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)，濾(lv)出(chu)(chu)來(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)汁叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“飲(yin)湯(tang)(tang)”，這(zhe)樣(yang)(yang)，飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)做(zuo)(zuo)好(hao)后(hou)吃(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)喝的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)就全(quan)有(you)(you)了(le)。這(zhe)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)既(ji)省柴(chai)草又(you)(you)省工的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)法(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)，世代相(xiang)傳，直(zhi)到(dao)如今。 小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)里(li)如加(jia)(jia)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)紅(hong)豆(dou)(dou)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)綠(lv)豆(dou)(dou)，則飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)更香，味道(dao)也各不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)相(xiang)同(tong)。有(you)(you)時(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)還(huan)(huan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)胡(hu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)（高(gao)粱米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)）或(huo)(huo)(huo)慘(can)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)做(zuo)(zuo)干(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)(gan)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。慘(can)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)皮(pi)厚產(chan)量低，做(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)味道(dao)不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)佳(jia)，如今已無人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)栽種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。 用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)黍子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)做(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“大(da)(da)黃(huang)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”，多(duo)(duo)(duo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)它包(bao)(bao)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)皮(pi)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)糕，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)節(jie)(jie)日食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)。稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)：農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)常(chang)(chang)吃(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)、胡(hu)休米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)和(he)(he)(he)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)渣子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、胡(hu)休面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)熬成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)。 小(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)營養豐富，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)婦女(nv)“坐月(yue)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”和(he)(he)(he)伺候老(lao)(lao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、病人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)時(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)佳(jia)品(pin)(pin)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)少(shao)許玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)米(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)摻上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)野(ye)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、再加(jia)(jia)點鹽(yan)做(zuo)(zuo)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稀(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)”是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)前(qian)度(du)荒(huang)年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)。餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)：也叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“饅頭(tou)(tou)”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)逢年(nian)過(guo)(guo)節(jie)(jie)、祭祖供神(shen)和(he)(he)(he)親(qin)友(you)之(zhi)間(jian)(jian)禮儀往來(lai)(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)(zhu)要食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，花樣(yang)(yang)繁多(duo)(duo)(duo)。 棗(zao)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)頂(ding)端做(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)5個棗(zao)鼻子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)，嵌上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)紅(hong)棗(zao)蒸(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)熟(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)，作(zuo)供品(pin)(pin)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)；磕餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)則是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)模（俗(su)稱“餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)磕子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)”）磕出(chu)(chu)蓮蓬、魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、桃、蟬(chan)、獅、猴等(deng)(deng)形(xing)狀的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)贈送親(qin)友(you)和(he)(he)(he)節(jie)(jie)日期間(jian)(jian)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)重要節(jie)(jie)慶日，如祭海，漁(yu)婦們(men)還(huan)(huan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)餑(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)做(zuo)(zuo)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、蝦、蟹(xie)、貝(bei)、花卉或(huo)(huo)(huo)雞、燕等(deng)(deng)動(dong)植(zhi)物(wu)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)塑(su)，形(xing)象逼真，造(zao)型(xing)美觀，使人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)樂于(yu)觀賞，不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)忍心(xin)吃(chi)(chi)掉。面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)條(tiao)(tiao)：青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)習(xi)慣(guan)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)”，由(you)(you)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)婦們(men)和(he)(he)(he)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)搟面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)杖搟成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，按(an)形(xing)狀分(fen)(fen)，有(you)(you)寬面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)、棋(qi)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)塊(kuai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)（用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)刀切成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)菱角型(xing)）和(he)(he)(he)細(xi)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)等(deng)(deng)，寬面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)（也叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“寬心(xin)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)”）是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)結(jie)婚時(shi)(shi)(shi)新郎新娘必(bi)吃(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)，現在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)城鄉婚禮中(zhong)(zhong)仍很(hen)(hen)流(liu)行。按(an)糧食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)類(lei)(lei)分(fen)(fen)，有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)百湯(tang)(tang)、豌豆(dou)(dou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)、雜(za)(za)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)由(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、豆(dou)(dou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)混(hun)合而(er)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)）、“三(san)條(tiao)(tiao)腿面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)”（由(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、豆(dou)(dou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)、地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)(gua)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)混(hun)合成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)）等(deng)(deng)。用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)豆(dou)(dou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)褂成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)湯(tang)(tang)，片(pian)(pian)薄(bo)光滑(hua)，吃(chi)(chi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)來(lai)(lai)(lai)非常(chang)(chang)可(ke)口(kou)。餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)：在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“滑(hua)扎”，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)最(zui)(zui)愛(ai)吃(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)食(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)品(pin)(pin)。過(guo)(guo)去(qu)，老(lao)(lao)百姓家(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)只(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)過(guo)(guo)節(jie)(jie)或(huo)(huo)(huo)招(zhao)待客人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)時(shi)(shi)(shi)才包(bao)(bao)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。常(chang)(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)豬肉餡、蘿卜絲蝦皮(pi)餡、韭菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)餡等(deng)(deng)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)。沿海一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)帶(dai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)很(hen)(hen)有(you)(you)特(te)色，其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)鲅(ba)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)為最(zui)(zui)佳(jia)。青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)市區至今在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)谷雨前(qian)后(hou)鲅(ba)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)市 時(shi)(shi)(shi)，子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)女(nv)還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)向老(lao)(lao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)送鲅(ba)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、讓父母(mu)嘗鮮鲅(ba)魚(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)習(xi)俗(su)。 近年(nian)來(lai)(lai)(lai)，還(huan)(huan)有(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)野(ye)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)（薺(qi)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)）餡餃(jiao)(jiao)子(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)(zi)很(hen)(hen)得(de)青(qing)(qing)(qing)島(dao)(dao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)青(qing)(qing)(qing)睞，春(chun)季在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些大(da)(da)飯(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)(fan)店(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)餐桌上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)常(chang)(chang)可(ke)見到(dao)。
居(ju)住(zhu)(zhu)（又稱“住(zhu)(zhu)所(suo)）是人(ren)類抵御風寒(han)和休息繁衍的場所(suo)，是人(ren)們賴以(yi)生(sheng)存的重要條件(jian)之一。受(shou)生(sheng)活的地域、環(huan)境(jing)條件(jian)等影響(xiang)，我國各地居(ju)住(zhu)(zhu)類型(xing)、房屋(wu)樣式都有所(suo)不同，居(ju)住(zhu)(zhu)風俗也多(duo)種(zhong)多(duo)樣。
青島地區農村(cun)房(fang)屋(wu)(wu)結(jie)構(gou)與(yu)(yu)我國北方地區的房(fang)屋(wu)(wu)結(jie)構(gou)相似，建房(fang)多(duo)取向陽(yang)山坡，講究向陽(yang)背陰、依山靠水。房(fang)屋(wu)(wu)為土(tu)木磚石結(jie)構(gou)，一列3至5間，與(yu)(yu)左鄰右舍接山連墻(qiang)，屋(wu)(wu)頂為“人”字(zi)型（亦稱“雙(shuang)流(liu)水型”）。建有正屋(wu)(wu)、東西廂屋(wu)(wu)或倒屋(wu)(wu)，各家自成院落(luo)。以(yi)三合(he)院居多(duo)。
村莊(zhuang)大(da)小不一，少(shao)者幾戶(hu)，大(da)的數百戶(hu)，近年又(you)出現了(le)不少(shao)千戶(hu)大(da)村。
1897年(nian)后，德國(guo)，日本(ben)先后侵(qin)占青島。隨著港口和市(shi)政(zheng)的建(jian)設(she)，大批農(nong)民涌入(ru)市(shi)區(qu)，當時西鎮(zhen)一(yi)(yi)帶建(jian)起了(le)10個平民院(yuan)，臺東鎮(zhen)的南山、仲(zhong)家洼等處也(ye)陸(lu)續出現了(le)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)棚戶區(qu)。這些(xie)院(yuan)區(qu)建(jian)房無規劃，房屋(wu)(wu)低矮陰暗，環(huan)(huan)境惡劣(lie)，除“人(ren)”字型屋(wu)(wu)頂外，還出現了(le)許多一(yi)(yi)面坡房屋(wu)(wu)，人(ren)們習慣(guan)叫“道士(shi)帽(mao)”。由(you)于居住(zhu)環(huan)(huan)境、條件的改變，一(yi)(yi)些(xie)千百(bai)年(nian)來(lai)傳承(cheng)下(xia)來(lai)的居住(zhu)民俗也(ye)就(jiu)無法(fa)延續下(xia)來(lai)。
80年代(dai)起(qi)，政府(fu)推行(xing)舊城改造工程，90年代(dai)又實行(xing)安居工程。現(xian)在，平民院(yuan)和棚戶區已(yi)相細建成(cheng)居民小區，樓群林立，環境優美，人們(men)居住條(tiao)件大為改善。
在此期間，青島地區農村的老(lao)式住房也多(duo)為美(mei)觀的住宅樓代(dai)替。居住由(you)單純(chun)實(shi)用(yong)型向注重審(shen)美(mei)型發展。一些(xie)現(xian)代(dai)建筑材(cai)料被廣泛采用(yong)，不少村莊也出(chu)現(xian)了樓群。
村(cun)莊 青島(dao)農村(cun)除(chu)極少數住(zhu)“山(shan)庵”的看山(shan)人外，多聚集一起居住(zhu)，因而(er)構成大小不同的建筑群，稱作(zuo)“村(cun)”、“莊”、“仝”或“屯”。
村里的(de)道路，大(da)的(de)叫“街(jie)”，多為東西(xi)向，稱(cheng)前街(jie)、后街(jie)。大(da)的(de)村莊街(jie)多，則冠姓(xing)氏為街(jie)名(ming)，如張家街(jie)、王家街(jie)。
小(xiao)的道路稱“胡同(tong)”，多以姓氏、堂號、村中名人(ren)或樹木為名，如宋家(jia)胡同(tong)、福來(lai)胡同(tong)、解元(yuan)胡同(tong)、老槐(huai)樹胡同(tong)等；很狹(xia)窄的小(xiao)路稱“夾道”；閑散人(ren)經常聚集閑談的地方稱“懶漢子窩”、“老頭窩”。
有(you)(you)些村(cun)名(ming)很有(you)(you)特色，也很有(you)(you)趣，如萊(lai)西張(zhang)哥莊(zhuang)是因為有(you)(you)一(yi)個姓張(zhang)的漢子在這里安家落(luo)戶而得(de)名(ming)。此人(ren)豪(hao)爽，樂于助人(ren)，附近(jin)人(ren)尊(zun)稱為張(zhang)哥，村(cun)名(ming)也就(jiu)成了張(zhang)哥莊(zhuang)。因“哥”、“格”“戈(ge)(ge)”同音，以后(hou)就(jiu)出現(xian)了像(xiang)周戈(ge)(ge)莊(zhuang)、夏(xia)格莊(zhuang)等村(cun)名(ming)。這種以姓氏為名(ming)的村(cun)莊(zhuang)非常多，有(you)(you)的直接叫“岳家”、“趙(zhao)家”，有(you)(you)的則加“屯”、“溝(gou)”、“店”等字，叫“梁家仝”、“于家屯”、“王家溝(gou)”、“徐家店”等。
有(you)的村(cun)是以建村(cun)人(ren)的特征而得名。萊(lai)西有(you)個(ge)李胡(hu)子莊(zhuang)，是因為清嘉慶年間，一個(ge)叫(jiao)(jiao)李克用的人(ren)此建村(cun)，他(ta)胡(hu)子很(hen)長(chang)，人(ren)稱“李胡(hu)子”，日久，這(zhe)村(cun)就(jiu)叫(jiao)(jiao)做“李胡(hu)子莊(zhuang)”。后(hou)來(lai)，有(you)人(ren)感到此名不雅(ya)，民(min)國初年該村(cun)名就(jiu)演化成今(jin)天的“李虎(hu)莊(zhuang)”。
也(ye)有(you)的(de)以建村(cun)人的(de)職業為(wei)(wei)村(cun)名(ming)。嶗山有(you)個皂(zao)戶(hu)村(cun)，因為(wei)(wei)明永樂年間有(you)幾(ji)家用灶具燒鹽戶(hu)來此定居，宋代稱鹽戶(hu)為(wei)(wei)“皂(zao)戶(hu)”，這(zhe)個村(cun)也(ye)就叫做“皂(zao)戶(hu)村(cun)”。
有(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)少村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊是(shi)以神話傳說(shuo)(shuo)中的(de)(de)名(ming)稱命名(ming)的(de)(de)。嶗山(shan)有(you)(you)個女姑山(shan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)，因(yin)為村(cun)(cun)(cun)南有(you)(you)個“老(lao)姑庵”廟，廟內的(de)(de)主神人(ren)(ren)稱“女姑”，傳說(shuo)(shuo)是(shi)《封神榜》中趙公明(ming)元(yuan)帥(shuai)的(de)(de)妹(mei)(mei)妹(mei)(mei)，人(ren)(ren)們就把(ba)村(cun)(cun)(cun)名(ming)定(ding)為“女姑山(shan)”。登瀛村(cun)(cun)(cun)是(shi)傳說(shuo)(shuo)秦人(ren)(ren)徐福為取長生不(bu)(bu)老(lao)藥，由此登程去(qu)仙島瀛洲(zhou)而得名(ming)。嶗山(shan)石老(lao)人(ren)(ren)村(cun)(cun)(cun)村(cun)(cun)(cun)名(ming)，不(bu)(bu)但源(yuan)于一(yi)個優美的(de)(de)神話故事(shi)，還因(yin)為村(cun)(cun)(cun)前海邊(bian)有(you)(you)一(yi)塊狀似老(lao)人(ren)(ren)的(de)(de)巨石。
有(you)的村(cun)(cun)莊以舊時(shi)駐軍軍屯或官屯為(wei)名(ming)(ming)，如鰲山衛、雄(xiong)崖所(suo)、營上、黃官屯等(deng)；有(you)的以寺廟(miao)、古家(jia)為(wei)名(ming)(ming)，像廟(miao)頭、家(jia)子頭、廟(miao)東、石(shi)佛院等(deng)；有(you)的以地理環(huan)境取(qu)村(cun)(cun)名(ming)(ming)，如簸(bo)箕(ji)嶺，因(yin)其地形像簸(bo)箕(ji)而得名(ming)(ming)；還有(you)以建(jian)村(cun)(cun)時(shi)當地的村(cun)(cun)木花(hua)草為(wei)名(ming)(ming)，如桃林、棗(zao)園、柳(liu)樹屯、榛子溝等(deng)。
1979年，青島開始地名(ming)普(pu)查，對(dui)重(zhong)復的和(he)不雅的村名(ming)進行了(le)調(diao)整(zheng)。村名(ming)和(he)村名(ming)用(yong)字都達到了(le)標(biao)準化、規范化。
院落 青(qing)島民間(jian)居住大都(dou)各自成院，俗稱“天井”、“院子”。
過去(qu)，許多人(ren)家都喜歡設(she)前(qian)后(hou)兩院(yuan)。前(qian)院(yuan)面(mian)積大，是(shi)(shi)一家人(ren)平(ping)日活動(dong)的(de)(de)主要場(chang)地(di)，院(yuan)里建(jian)豬圈、而所，喜栽石榴、月季等花卉樹(shu)木(mu)。后(hou)院(yuan)很小，用處不大，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)為了擋住后(hou)窗，認為后(hou)窗臨街“不成住處”。如今，隨著人(ren)們觀(guan)念的(de)(de)轉變，加(jia)上(shang)土(tu)地(di)的(de)(de)寶貴，已(yi)很少有(you)人(ren)設(she)后(hou)院(yuan)了。
院(yuan)(yuan)子周邊的墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“院(yuan)(yuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)”，舊(jiu)時多(duo)用(yong)石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)壘(lei)成(cheng)(cheng)。在臨街墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)上(shang)，鑲嵌帶“鼻梁(liang)”的石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)，用(yong)以拴(shuan)騾(luo)馬，叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“拴(shuan)馬石(shi)(shi)”。院(yuan)(yuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)上(shang)面(mian)抹(mo)石(shi)(shi)灰或泥，叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“打墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)頭(tou)頂(ding)。”院(yuan)(yuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)上(shang)面(mian)抹(mo)成(cheng)(cheng)半圓形，叫(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)“和尚(shang)頭(tou)”。如(ru)今，院(yuan)(yuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)多(duo)用(yong)石(shi)(shi)塊(kuai)壘(lei)下部，上(shang)面(mian)壘(lei)磚，外面(mian)用(yong)水泥抹(mo)平(ping)；也有(you)的用(yong)磚或水泥砌(qi)成(cheng)(cheng)幾何圖案，稱做“花墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)”。院(yuan)(yuan)墻(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)不得高(gao)于屋(wu)檐(yan)。
臨街(jie)(jie)院墻(qiang)處留有大門(men)(men)口(kou)，俗(su)稱“街(jie)(jie)門(men)(men)”或“街(jie)(jie)門(men)(men)口(kou)”。街(jie)(jie)門(men)(men)多為南(nan)向或東向，胡同里也(ye)有西向的，但很少北(bei)向的。街(jie)(jie)門(men)(men)要與對門(men)(men)鄰居的大門(men)(men)口(kou)偏離，叫做“斜(xie)對門(men)(men)”。
大門(men)一(yi)般(ban)漆為(wei)黑色(se)，老輩有功名的人家(jia)可漆紅(hong)色(se)。門(men)為(wei)兩扇(shan)，每扇(shan)裝(zhuang)一(yi)個鐵(tie)制的門(men)環(huan)，左邊的門(men)環(huan)連著門(men)內“搖關(guan)(guan)”，“搖關(guan)(guan)”可轉動(dong)，供隨手(shou)關(guan)(guan)門(men)用。有的人家(jia)還在門(men)上裝(zhuang)有鐵(tie)制的環(huan)扣，叫“門(men)劃拉”，用以鎖門(men)。
門(men)(men)(men)(men)上部(bu)修有門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)，舊時大(da)門(men)(men)(men)(men)和(he)門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)都是(shi)財勢的(de)(de)象征，富有人(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)修四角飛(fei)檐，上飾有“龍頭(tou)”、“壽狗”等吉祥物，大(da)門(men)(men)(men)(men)高(gao)大(da)，彩畫裝飾。平常人(ren)家(jia)的(de)(de)大(da)門(men)(men)(men)(men)、門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)都很(hen)簡陋，門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)多用草氈，有的(de)(de)大(da)門(men)(men)(men)(men)沒有門(men)(men)(men)(men)樓(lou)，叫“土門(men)(men)(men)(men)子(zi)”。
大門內大多(duo)建有影壁(bi)，俗稱“照壁(bi)”（磚砌屏風），上寫“福”字，或繪有鹿(lu)、鶴等圖案，一求吉慶，二作(zuo)裝(zhuang)飾。
房(fang)(fang)屋 民間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)多住平房(fang)(fang)。舊時，房(fang)(fang)屋結構為(wei)起脊，用(yong)梁、柱(zhu)構成骨架，土墻(qiang)草頂，木欞(ling)窗(chuang)戶（間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)有石墻(qiang)瓦頂）。一幢房(fang)(fang)屋3、4、5間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)成套(tao)，坐(zuo)(zuo)北(bei)朝南的(de)(de)房(fang)(fang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)為(wei)“正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屋”，坐(zuo)(zuo)南朝北(bei)的(de)(de)為(wei)“倒屋”，東(dong)西(xi)兩(liang)側(ce)為(wei)“廂(xiang)屋”，分(fen)別叫(jiao)(jiao)“東(dong)廂(xiang)屋”、“西(xi)廂(xiang)屋”。正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)屋中間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)一間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)為(wei)“正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”，兩(liang)邊分(fen)別叫(jiao)(jiao)“東(dong)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”、“西(xi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”，再往(wang)里叫(jiao)(jiao)“套(tao)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”。正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設鍋灶(zao)兩(liang)個，通(tong)東(dong)、西(xi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)炕內(nei)，供冬季熱(re)炕取暖(nuan)。舊時，正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)與東(dong)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)墻(qiang)壁(bi)上(shang)多留一小方洞(dong)，叫(jiao)(jiao)“燈(deng)窩”，洞(dong)內(nei)可(ke)(ke)放油(you)燈(deng)，這樣一盞(zhan)燈(deng)可(ke)(ke)照明正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)、東(dong)兩(liang)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)房(fang)(fang)，可(ke)(ke)節省燈(deng)油(you)。也有的(de)(de)人把(ba)它叫(jiao)(jiao)做(zuo)“婆(po)婆(po)眼”，說(shuo)從(cong)方洞(dong)中可(ke)(ke)看到灶(zao)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)行動(dong)，供婆(po)婆(po)監(jian)視媳(xi)婦用(yong)。在正(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)上(shang)方用(yong)木板或高梁秸扎(zha)頂棚(peng)(peng)，也叫(jiao)(jiao)“天棚(peng)(peng)”，冬天可(ke)(ke)用(yong)來存放地瓜。東(dong)、西(xi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)多用(yong)花紙貼棚(peng)(peng)頂，裝飾有蝙蝠(fu)、團花等(deng)剪紙，叫(jiao)(jiao)“仰棚(peng)(peng)”。
人口多(duo)的(de)(de)人家(jia)，通常長(chang)輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)正屋，幼輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)廂屋。住(zhu)(zhu)一幢房子的(de)(de)，長(chang)輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)外間(jian)，幼輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)里間(jian)（套間(jian)），長(chang)輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)東間(jian)，幼輩(bei)住(zhu)(zhu)西(xi)間(jian)。
倒屋一(yi)般不住人，普通人家(jia)堆(dui)放雜物(wu)、工具(ju)或柴草，有身份人家(jia)用作待客(ke)，稱“客(ke)屋”。
廂(xiang)房夏熱冬(dong)冷，通風采光又差，所以民間有(you)“東廂(xiang)西廂(xiang)，不(bu)(bu)孝(xiao)的(de)(de)兒(er)郎”、“有(you)錢不(bu)(bu)住(zhu)東廂(xiang)房，冬(dong)不(bu)(bu)暖(nuan)，夏不(bu)(bu)涼(liang)”的(de)(de)俗諺。富有(you)人(ren)家的(de)(de)廂(xiang)房多(duo)不(bu)(bu)住(zhu)人(ren)，用作(zuo)飼養大牲(sheng)畜或安石磨作(zuo)磨房。
建房（青島人叫(jiao)“蓋屋(wu)”）是一(yi)家人的(de)大事，舊時(shi)，看風水、擇宅基(ji)、安門框、做梁(liang)椽等(deng)都要(yao)經過(guo)多種(zhong)儀式和(he)活動，其中要(yao)屬(shu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)儀式最為熱(re)鬧、隆重。上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)時(shi)間(jian)一(yi)塊紅(hong)(hong)(hong)布，叫(jiao)做“掛紅(hong)(hong)(hong)”。梁(liang)檁上(shang)(shang)(shang)要(yao)貼上(shang)(shang)(shang)“上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)大吉”等(deng)字樣的(de)橫坡(po)，還要(yao)綁上(shang)(shang)(shang)筷(kuai)子，用紅(hong)(hong)(hong)繩系上(shang)(shang)(shang)銅制錢，掛上(shang)(shang)(shang)紅(hong)(hong)(hong)布等(deng)飾物(wu)，以(yi)求吉利。上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)時(shi)，房屋(wu)四周(zhou)燃放鞭炮，正(zheng)間(jian)當中安設(she)(she)方(fang)桌，擺(bai)設(she)(she)供品，點燃紅(hong)(hong)(hong)燭，由建房人家的(de)主人跪拜。萊西(xi)一(yi)帶在上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)時(shi)，兩位(wei)木(mu)匠、瓦匠師傅還要(yao)邊(bian)唱喜歌邊(bian)往下扔一(yi)些龍、鳳、虎、蝶等(deng)形(xing)狀的(de)小(xiao)餑(bo)餑(bo)，逗(dou)引孩子們(men)哄搶。上(shang)(shang)(shang)梁(liang)儀式結束(shu)后的(de)當天，主人要(yao)在新房設(she)(she)宴請親朋、工匠和(he)幫工者，酒菜(cai)一(yi)般都很豐(feng)盛。
現在(zai)(zai)，民間建(jian)房“看風(feng)水”和“擺供求神”等(deng)舊俗(su)多已(yi)廢除，但在(zai)(zai)梁、檁之(zhi)上貼橫批、堅聯，以及放鞭(bian)炮等(deng)求吉習俗(su)仍流(liu)行。
70年代開(kai)始(shi)，農村建房(fang)由生產(chan)大(da)隊（村委會）統一規劃(hua)，街道(dao)、房(fang)屋(wu)(wu)逐步(bu)達到布局(ju)整齊劃(hua)一，房(fang)屋(wu)(wu)也(ye)多為(wei)磚石墻、瓦(wa)頂(ding)(ding)、玻璃窗(chuang)戶。伙房(fang)、寢室(shi)、會客(ke)室(shi)分別(bie)設(she)置(zhi)，廂屋(wu)(wu)多為(wei)水泥(ni)平頂(ding)(ding)，用以曬糧食(shi)或(huo)夏夜乘涼。
80年代后，老舊草房基本絕跡，有(you)些農村(cun)已(yi)是(shi)樓房連片，農民的居住條件大(da)為改善。
在(zai)居住(zhu)民俗(su)中，也有(you)許多禁忌(ji)，但(dan)多帶有(you)迷信(xin)色(se)彩，如過(guo)去有(you)的(de)地(di)方農歷五(wu)月(yue)忌(ji)蓋(gai)屋，說五(wu)月(yue)為惡(e)月(yue)，蓋(gai)屋家中要(yao)死(si)人，顯然沒(mei)有(you)科(ke)學依據；住(zhu)所大(da)門忌(ji)沖著(zhu)山丘，河(he)流、大(da)道、水(shui)井和(he)墳墓(mu)，說這樣會遭邪氣(qi)和(he)不(bu)吉(ji)利，若無法避開，則要(yao)在(zai)門上掛“八(ba)卦鏡”破解；宅基(ji)不(bu)能(neng)直沖通(tong)街道，也不(bu)能(neng)面對廟宇(yu)，如無法避開，要(yao)在(zai)宅子(zi)外(wai)面一(yi)角(jiao)安一(yi)塊小石碑，上刻“泰(tai)山石敢當”5個字(zi)；建房用的(de)木料，忌(ji)用楸(qiu)木、槐(huai)木，因“楸(qiu)”、“槐(huai)”沾著(zhu)“火(huo)”、“鬼”二字(zi)，恐(kong)不(bu)吉(ji)。
在院(yuan)內還忌栽桑樹(shu)、柳(liu)樹(shu)和楊樹(shu)，俗稱前不栽桑，后不栽柳(liu)，院(yuan)內不栽“鬼(gui)(gui)拍(pai)手”。因為“桑”與“喪”同音，出門風喪不吉；柳(liu)不結籽，恐無子絕后；栽“鬼(gui)(gui)拍(pai)手”（指楊樹(shu)）則怕招來鬼(gui)(gui)魅，宅室不字。如今(jin)(jin)，已很少有(you)人(ren)相信有(you)什么鬼(gui)(gui)魅了，但農(nong)民院(yuan)子內外(wai)至今(jin)(jin)仍不栽植以(yi)上3種(zhong)樹(shu)木。
人生禮(li)儀(yi)(yi)民(min)俗(su)，是指人的一生從(cong)誕(dan)生到死亡各個階段的禮(li)節和儀(yi)(yi)式，包括生禮(li)風俗(su)、婚禮(li)風俗(su)、壽禮(li)風俗(su)和喪(sang)禮(li)風俗(su)，是最(zui)復雜和繁(fan)瑣的民(min)俗(su)事象。
在青島地區，嬰兒出生后要(yao)舉行“報喜(xi)”、“過(guo)三日”、搬(ban)滿月”、“過(guo)百歲”等多種儀式(shi)，直到一歲生日過(guo)后，生育(yu)的各種程序方算結束。
在(zai)生育(yu)民俗(su)中，傳統的(de)男(nan)尊女卑觀念很(hen)明顯，生男(nan)稱“大喜(xi)(xi)”，生女稱“小喜(xi)(xi)”。女孩報喜(xi)(xi)的(de)時(shi)間要比(bi)男(nan)孩晚3天，關這(zhe)喜(xi)(xi)蛋要比(bi)男(nan)孩少，禮儀也比(bi)男(nan)孩簡單得多。
婚禮(li)禮(li)也(ye)(ye)是人(ren)生禮(li)儀中的一個大禮(li)，舊時權勢人(ren)家(jia)結(jie)婚興“六禮(li)”，即納(na)彩、問名(ming)、納(na)吉、納(na)征、請日(ri)、親迎。尋常(chang)百姓(xing)家(jia)禮(li)儀雖從(cong)簡，但也(ye)(ye)要經(jing)過說媒(mei)(mei)、定親（下媒(mei)(mei)柬）、送(song)日(ri)子、送(song)嫁妝、迎娶等多道程序。
送(song)嫁(jia)妝、迎娶往往成為(wei)有錢人(ren)炫耀門(men)庭的時機，大操大辦助長了鋪張(zhang)浪(lang)費(fei)風(feng)氣(qi)。
在婚(hun)俗(su)中，有不少(shao)封建(jian)迷信色彩，如合(he)婚(hun)批生辰八字、看男女(nv)屬相(xiang)是(shi)否(fou)相(xiang)克等。舊時“白馬怕(pa)青(qing)牛，羊鼠一旦休；金雞怕(pa)玉犬，雞猴不到頭(tou)”等說法不知毀掉了(le)多(duo)少(shao)個幸福(fu)的婚(hun)姻。
建(jian)國后，實行(xing)新(xin)的婚(hun)姻(yin)法，過去的許多婚(hun)姻(yin)陋俗，如指腹婚(hun)、娃(wa)娃(wa)親、童養(yang)媳、結陰親、納(na)妝、一(yi)夫(fu)娶二房(fang)等已絕跡(ji)。但近年來，婚(hun)姻(yin)中的大(da)操辦之風仍很興盛。
壽(shou)(shou)禮是為老年人慶(qing)壽(shou)(shou)的一種(zhong)儀式(shi)。近(jin)年來，青島人祝壽(shou)(shou)、過去(qu)日習俗盛行，但(dan)禮儀從簡(jian)。
喪事是(shi)人生(sheng)的(de)終(zhong)結，喪禮(li)是(shi)人生(sheng)的(de)最后一(yi)次禮(li)儀(yi)。民(min)間對喪禮(li)看(kan)得很重，往往不惜花費大量財力(li)、物力(li)來安慰亡靈。
過去青島(dao)人(ren)實行(xing)土葬，葬禮程(cheng)序繁(fan)多。如今，普遍推行(xing)火葬，喪事從簡。有的將死(si)者骨灰盒埋葬土中，說是“隨土而(er)安(an)”；有的將骨灰撒向(xiang)大海。
歲(sui)時節日民俗是按一年四季的氣候變(bian)化和節氣變(bian)換在民間形成(cheng)的風俗習慣，是我國民俗中的重(zhong)要組(zu)成(cheng)部分。
歲時節(jie)日(ri)民(min)(min)俗中(zhong)傳承(cheng)著許多(duo)具有(you)民(min)(min)族特(te)色的(de)節(jie)日(ri)。這些節(jie)日(ri)經(jing)過于百年(nian)的(de)傳承(cheng)變異，已(yi)形(xing)成了各自不同的(de)內容(rong)與(yu)特(te)色。其中(zhong)有(you)反(fan)映(ying)生產的(de)農事(shi)節(jie)日(ri)（立(li)春、谷雨、石頭節(jie)等(deng)）；祭奠祖先、神(shen)靈的(de)祭祀節(jie)日(ri)（中(zhong)元(yuan)節(jie)、寒衣節(jie)）；追念民(min)(min)族英(ying)雄和名土偉人的(de)紀(ji)念節(jie)日(ri)（清明(ming)節(jie)、端午節(jie)）；祝賀(he)喜(xi)慶豐收、闔家(jia)團圓的(de)慶賀(he)節(jie)日(ri)（春節(jie)、中(zhong)秋節(jie)）；還有(you)屬于游藝娛樂(le)方面的(de)游樂(le)節(jie)日(ri)（元(yuan)宵節(jie)）等(deng)。許多(duo)傳統節(jie)日(ri)都伴有(you)一(yi)個優美的(de)神(shen)話(hua)傳說故事(shi)，如乞巧節(jie)的(de)“牛郎織女”、中(zhong)秋節(jie)的(de)“嫦娥奔月(yue)”、寒衣節(jie)的(de)“孟姜女千里尋夫”等(deng)。
如(ru)今(jin)，一些大的全民性(xing)的節(jie)日，如(ru)春節(jie)、端午節(jie)、中(zhong)秋節(jie)等仍(reng)很受人(ren)重視(shi)；一些小(xiao)的或(huo)地(di)域性(xing)的節(jie)日，如(ru)五(wu)馬日、人(ren)日、石王生日等已逐漸被(bei)人(ren)們(men)淡忘。
建國后，形成了(le)不(bu)少新興的(de)(de)節日，這些節日有(you)(you)的(de)(de)是國際性(xing)的(de)(de)，部分為我國特有(you)(you)，主要(yao)有(you)(you)元旦、三(san)八(ba)(ba)國際勞動(dong)婦女節、五(wu)一國際勞動(dong)節、五(wu)四青(qing)年節、六一國際兒童節、七一建黨(dang)日、八(ba)(ba)一建軍(jun)節、九月十日教師節、十一國慶節等。
1、青島蘿卜(bu)會(hui)（元宵山會(hui)）
舉辦時間：正月(yue)初九至(zhi)正月(yue)十五
舉(ju)辦地點：云溪庵(an)
主要活動：開幕式，蘿(luo)卜藝術雕刻大(da)賽(sai)，民間工藝品制作大(da)賽(sai)，元宵制作展(zhan)評，閉幕式等(deng)。
交通方式：在(zai)市(shi)內乘坐(zuo)2，5，21，24，305路(lu)車在(zai)“黃臺路(lu)”下車即可。
背景介紹(shao)：云(yun)溪庵始建于元代，屬道教廟(miao)宇，因出產的蘿卜脆而大著名。民間有“正(zheng)月初九(jiu)吃(chi)蘿卜不牙疼，可防百病(bing)”的說法，因而蘿卜成了廟(miao)會(hui)上的主(zhu)要商品，漸(jian)漸(jian)廟(miao)會(hui)也就(jiu)被人們稱之為“蘿卜會(hui)”。現在的蘿卜會(hui)人流如潮(chao)，各類商品琳瑯滿目，已成為島城春節后第(di)一個有影響(xiang)的民間節日盛會(hui)。
2、海(hai)云庵糖球會
舉辦時間：正(zheng)(zheng)月(yue)(yue)十六至正(zheng)(zheng)月(yue)(yue)十八
舉辦地點：海云(yun)庵
主要活動(dong)：茂(mao)腔、柳腔、皮影、雜(za)耍、剪紙、年畫、秧歌大賽(sai)、鑼鼓大賽(sai)等(deng)民間藝(yi)術(shu)活動(dong)，還有大型廣場文(wen)藝(yi)表(biao)演、地方戲專場演出、攝影抓拍比賽(sai)、書(shu)畫現場表(biao)演、武(wu)術(shu)表(biao)演等(deng)。
交通方式：市內可(ke)乘坐(zuo)1、5、7、15、32、206、210、319路公交車前往。
背景(jing)介(jie)紹：海云(yun)庵始(shi)建于明代。舊(jiu)時農歷正月十六是該庵廟會，由于廟會上賣山楂糖(tang)球的特(te)別多(duo)，便稱之為(wei)(wei)“海云(yun)庵糖(tang)球會”。1986年(nian)青島(dao)恢(hui)復(fu)了這一民俗(su)節日(ri)，為(wei)(wei)期3天。
3、田橫祭海節
舉(ju)辦時間：每年(nian)3月20到3月22日
舉(ju)辦(ban)地點：即墨田橫鎮
主要(yao)活動：祭海前一天，打掃龍(long)王廟(miao)，擺(bai)香爐(lu)(lu)、祭案，貼對聯，扎松(song)柏龍(long)門。 祭海當天，漁民們以船為單位在龍(long)王廟(miao)前的海灘上(shang)開始擺(bai)供。漁民們將要(yao)焚燒的黃裱紙整理好(hao)，擺(bai)好(hao)香爐(lu)(lu)，將上(shang)千掛紅彤彤的鞭炮升上(shang)高空。
交通(tong)方(fang)式：青(qing)(qing)島市(shi)區居民可以在青(qing)(qing)島四(si)方(fang)長途汽車站(zhan)，坐從青(qing)(qing)島到即墨(mo)的流水(shui)發車，到站(zhan)后直接坐從即墨(mo)到田橫(heng)的流水(shui)車。
背景介紹：祭海(hai)是漁(yu)(yu)民(min)(min)在漫長的(de)耕海(hai)牧漁(yu)(yu)生(sheng)活(huo)中創造的(de)一(yi)種獨具(ju)地(di)域(yu)特(te)色的(de)漁(yu)(yu)家(jia)文化(hua)。每年(nian)谷雨前(qian)后，漁(yu)(yu)民(min)(min)們(men)在修船(chuan)、添置漁(yu)(yu)具(ju)等生(sheng)產(chan)準備(bei)工作(zuo)就緒后，選個黃道吉日(ri)把漁(yu)(yu)網抬上(shang)船(chuan)，便開始祭海(hai)，因此又稱(cheng)“上(shang)網”。專家(jia)對田(tian)橫境內古文化(hua)遺址(zhi)考證，早在6000年(nian)前(qian)的(de)新(xin)石(shi)器時(shi)代，先(xian)民(min)(min)們(men)就在田(tian)橫區(qu)域(yu)靠漁(yu)(yu)獵為生(sheng)，繁衍生(sheng)息(xi)。當(dang)時(shi)因認識水(shui)平有限，人(ren)們(men)無法解釋大自然(ran)的(de)神秘現象，對大海(hai)懷有深(shen)(shen)深(shen)(shen)的(de)敬畏心(xin)理，出海(hai)捕魚時(shi)都(dou)要向海(hai)神祈福求安。明(ming)永樂(le)年(nian)間，隨著當(dang)地(di)人(ren)口聚集(ji)，逐漸形成村落，祭海(hai)儀(yi)式初(chu)見規模。至民(min)(min)國初(chu)年(nian)，田(tian)橫祭海(hai)形成以家(jia)族或船(chuan)組為單位的(de)集(ji)體祭海(hai)活(huo)動。
4、青島十梅庵梅花節(jie)
舉(ju)辦時間(jian)：每年3月中旬至4月上旬
舉辦(ban)地點：青島梅園
主(zhu)要活(huo)動：梅花節的主(zhu)要內容有梅花，蠟梅大、中(zhong)、小型盆景，露地景地（梅樹(shu)），梅花、蠟梅寫意盆景，插花藝術，攝(she)影展(zhan)，詩書畫展(zhan)等。
交(jiao)通方式：乘坐 364路(lu)， 在 十梅(mei)庵(an)公(gong)園(yuan)站 下車，步行150米至(zhi) 梅(mei)園(yuan)
背景介紹：1999年(nian)(nian)，在(zai)(zai)青(qing)(qing)島梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)園(yuan)(yuan)舉辦(ban)了第六屆中(zhong)國(guo)梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)蠟梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)展覽會(hui)、第三(san)屆國(guo)際梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)文化學術(shu)研討會(hui)和青(qing)(qing)島市(shi)首屆梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)節(jie)，并被(bei)農業部命名為“中(zhong)國(guo)梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)之鄉”。 此后，青(qing)(qing)島十梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)庵(an)梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)節(jie)于每年(nian)(nian)3月中(zhong)旬至4月上旬在(zai)(zai)青(qing)(qing)島十梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)庵(an)風景區內的(de)(de)青(qing)(qing)島梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)園(yuan)(yuan)舉行。梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)園(yuan)(yuan)每年(nian)(nian)還要(yao)邀請(qing)無錫園(yuan)(yuan)林局、蘇(su)州園(yuan)(yuan)林局、武漢磨(mo)山(shan)管理(li)局、山(shan)東騰蛟園(yuan)(yuan)藝場等兄弟單位共同參展。每年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)節(jie)，青(qing)(qing)島梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)園(yuan)(yuan)盛況空前，博大精深的(de)(de)梅(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)花(hua)文化吸引游客(ke)超過10萬人次(ci)。
5、膠(jiao)南杜鵑花(hua)會
舉辦時間：3月28日(ri)——5月31日(ri)
舉(ju)辦地點(dian)：膠南大珠山風景(jing)區
主要活(huo)動：四到五月，珠山上(shang)杜鵑開(kai)得(de)正盛(sheng)，游人(ren)主要活(huo)動是登山賞花(hua)。花(hua)會上(shang)還設有(you)美食坊(fang)，沿途會有(you)轉風車、打地鼠等真人(ren)活(huo)動，可(ke)供娛樂。
交(jiao)通方(fang)式：青島(dao)市(shi)民可乘(cheng)坐(zuo)3路(lu)(lu)、7路(lu)(lu)公(gong)交(jiao)到達大珠(zhu)山汽(qi)車南站，或(huo)乘(cheng)坐(zuo)12路(lu)(lu)、101到達濱海大道后換乘(cheng)臨時專(zhuan)線公(gong)交(jiao)車至各景(jing)區觀光旅游，也可以(yi)直接(jie)乘(cheng)坐(zuo)102路(lu)(lu)到達珠(zhu)山秀谷。
背景介紹：中國瑯琊旅游文化(hua)節(jie)暨(ji)膠南杜(du)鵑(juan)花(hua)會，以(yi)(yi)膠南歷史(shi)文化(hua)為(wei)(wei)背景，以(yi)(yi)瑯琊臺、靈(ling)山灣和萬畝野生(sheng)杜(du)鵑(juan)花(hua)等旅游資(zi)源為(wei)(wei)基礎，以(yi)(yi)提升膠南城市品牌為(wei)(wei)目的(de)(de)，通(tong)過策(ce)劃豐富多(duo)彩的(de)(de)主(zhu)題活動(dong)(dong)，多(duo)方(fang)位展現(xian)山水(shui)靈(ling)韻、和美(mei)膠南的(de)(de)醉人風(feng)光、風(feng)土人情和勃勃生(sheng)機，為(wei)(wei)廣大游客打(da)造(zao)一個舒心、互動(dong)(dong)、和諧(xie)的(de)(de)旅游節(jie)慶(qing)活動(dong)(dong)，真正實(shi)現(xian)社會效益(yi)(yi)、環境效益(yi)(yi)、經濟效益(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)共贏(ying)。
6、青島賞花會
舉辦時間：4月中(zhong)旬
舉辦地點：青島李滄區
主要活(huo)動：大(da)型(xing)主題(ti)晚會、國際插花藝術大(da)賽、登山賞花游(you)、書畫筆(bi)會、大(da)型(xing)征文比(bi)賽、民俗文化活(huo)動周、優惠(hui)購物活(huo)動等(deng)
交通方式：青島市民可以就近在長途站坐車(che)去李(li)滄，流水發車(che)。
背景介紹：青島(dao)賞花(hua)(hua)會(hui)是以前青島(dao)李滄(cang)區獨特的(de)花(hua)(hua)卉資(zi)源為(wei)基礎(chu)，主要(yao)是賞三花(hua)(hua)，即李村東部的(de)萬畝(mu)桃花(hua)(hua)、十梅(mei)庵的(de)800畝(mu)梅(mei)花(hua)(hua)和戴家北山(shan)紅(hong)石壁子的(de)千畝(mu)野杜(du)鵑花(hua)(hua)，整合其他(ta)花(hua)(hua)卉資(zi)源和文(wen)化資(zi)源，形成集旅游、商貿、群眾(zhong)性(xing)文(wen)化活動(dong)為(wei)一(yi)體的(de)文(wen)化節會(hui)。
7、嶗山旅游文化節
舉辦時(shi)間：4月下旬至(zhi)6月上旬
舉辦地點：嶗山
主要活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)：嶗山旅游文化節(jie)以“山海情(qing)懷、魅力嶗山”為主題(ti)。分為節(jie)會活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、論壇及(ji)研討(tao)會、文化系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)(lie)(lie)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、旅游系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)(lie)(lie)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、經貿系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)(lie)(lie)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、體育健身系(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)(lie)(lie)活(huo)(huo)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等八大(da)主題(ti)板塊(kuai)。
交通(tong)方式：市區居民可以從青島(dao)火車站、輪(lun)渡碼(ma)頭、前(qian)海、中山公園及青島(dao)市政府一帶(dai)去(qu)嶗山，可沿香港路(lu)或東海路(lu)至石老人(ren)，接(jie)湛(zhan)流干路(lu)到達嶗山南麓的(de)門戶沙子口(kou)，由沙子口(kou)進入山區。
背景介紹：由中國國際茶文化研究會、中國茶葉流通協會、山東省茶文化協會、青島市人民政府主辦，青島市嶗山區人民政府承辦的國際茶文化研討會暨嶗山國際茶文化節被譽為“茶屆奧林匹克”。不斷擴大文化影響力，是一個區域具有長久生命力的根本所在。嶗山之美不僅在于她的山、她的海，更在于她幾千年的文化底蘊。文化與旅游相互融合將產生無窮的魅力和巨大的社會價值。旅游文化節將以重點旅游項目為依托，注重鄉村旅游和文化的融合，深入挖掘嶗山旅游文化資源，加強對非物質文化資源的開發和利用，不斷提升旅游的文化品位。更多>>>
青(qing)島(dao)藏(zang)馬(ma)莊(zhuang)民(min)(min)俗村，位于青(qing)島(dao)藏(zang)馬(ma)山國際(ji)旅(lv)游度(du)假區，是集民(min)(min)俗表演、手(shou)工作坊、特(te)色小吃、非物質文(wen)化遺產、世紀末手(shou)工業、酒吧、民(min)(min)宿客棧等為一(yi)體的(de)民(min)(min)俗旅(lv)游項目，是山東地(di)區以(yi)民(min)(min)俗文(wen)化為主題的(de)人文(wen)景區。藏(zang)馬(ma)莊(zhuang)民(min)(min)俗村總(zong)占地(di)面積(ji)120畝，一(yi)期(qi)(qi)建成8500平方(fang)米(mi),，二期(qi)(qi)規劃1.5萬平方(fang)米(mi)。總(zong)投(tou)資1.1億，一(yi)期(qi)(qi)投(tou)資6500萬。
藏馬莊以傳統民間市井文化為敘事線(xian)索，以山東(dong)文化作為園區文脈，薈萃山東(dong)各(ge)地(di)特色傳統人文風貌，鋪(pu)墊深厚文化底蘊。通過豐富的游(you)樂體驗，展示山東(dong)璀(cui)璨文明。走進藏馬莊，感受到的是一(yi)部凝固的歷史和流動的畫卷。
藏馬莊以傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)民(min)(min)(min)間(jian)(jian)市(shi)井文化為敘事(shi)(shi)線索(suo)，在民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)村內鋪展活色生(sheng)香的(de)民(min)(min)(min)間(jian)(jian)傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)生(sheng)活畫(hua)卷。“一朝步入畫(hua)卷，一日夢(meng)回千(qian)年”。藏馬莊以傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)集市(shi)文化模式薈萃齊魯(lu)風情，打造集民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)表演、手工作坊(fang)、特色小(xiao)吃、非物質文化遺產(chan)、世紀(ji)末手工業、酒吧、民(min)(min)(min)宿(su)客棧等傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)功(gong)(gong)能綜合體，打造文化功(gong)(gong)能的(de)多元化，復合多樣特色的(de)民(min)(min)(min)俗(su)旅游產(chan)品。包(bao)攬山東，尋找歷史長河中傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)民(min)(min)(min)間(jian)(jian)的(de)“那(nei)些事(shi)(shi)兒”。
2015年(nian)10月1日，藏(zang)(zang)馬(ma)莊民(min)俗村(cun)開(kai)園納客。每年(nian)春節，藏(zang)(zang)馬(ma)莊民(min)俗村(cun)都會舉(ju)行盛大(da)的民(min)俗文化(hua)廟會。
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