1、底盤設計的區別
一般的(de)(de)汽(qi)車(che)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)是(shi)(shi)在載重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)汽(qi)車(che)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)上增(zeng)加(jia)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)裝置構成起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji),而(er)(er)全(quan)(quan)路面(mian)(mian)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)的(de)(de)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)是(shi)(shi)專(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)地盤(pan)(pan)技(ji)術設(she)計,兩(liang)者的(de)(de)技(ji)術含量不可同日而(er)(er)語。底(di)盤(pan)(pan)設(she)計技(ji)術中(zhong)的(de)(de)關鍵是(shi)(shi)油氣懸(xuan)架(jia)系統和多橋轉向系統設(she)計,這兩(liang)項(xiang)技(ji)術都(dou)是(shi)(shi)全(quan)(quan)地面(mian)(mian)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)的(de)(de)獨有(you)(you)(you)技(ji)術。與汽(qi)車(che)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)的(de)(de)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)相比,其具有(you)(you)(you)更強的(de)(de)承壓能(neng)力、更平順的(de)(de)行駛性能(neng)、更有(you)(you)(you)效地平衡軸荷和增(zeng)加(jia)整機(ji)的(de)(de)側傾剛度,可以說,專(zhuan)業(ye)設(she)計的(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)路面(mian)(mian)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)與一般的(de)(de)汽(qi)車(che)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)相比是(shi)(shi)一個質的(de)(de)飛躍,沒有(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)業(ye)設(she)計的(de)(de)底(di)盤(pan)(pan)和它所(suo)必須(xu)的(de)(de)油氣懸(xuan)架(jia)系統,就(jiu)沒有(you)(you)(you)所(suo)謂的(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)地面(mian)(mian)起(qi)(qi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)。
2、吊臂(bei)制造工藝的區別
為了盡可能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)提高起重機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)起重作業(ye)性能(neng),全路面起重機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)吊臂(bei)(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造工藝比一般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)汽車(che)起重機(ji)要先進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)多,它們(men)一般(ban)由專業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)吊臂(bei)(bei)制(zhi)(zhi)造廠(chang)負責(ze)生產(chan),都(dou)是采用(yong)高強度的(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)材。例如(ru)國外(wai)吊臂(bei)(bei)普遍采用(yong)960 MPa以上的(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)(gang)材。因(yin)此(ci)可見,全路面起重機(ji)與一般(ban)的(de)(de)(de)汽車(che)起重機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)吊臂(bei)(bei)相比,它們(men)的(de)(de)(de)剛(gang)度更大、質量更輕,性能(neng)更優(you)越!
3、總(zong)線控(kong)制系統(tong)的區別
傳統(tong)(tong)(tong)汽車起重(zhong)(zhong)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電器(qi)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)是一(yi)對一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是直接且(qie)惟一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),導線內流動的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是模(mo)擬信(xin)號。隨(sui)著起重(zhong)(zhong)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電氣系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)越來越復雜,特別(bie)是大量(liang)ECU(Electric Control Unit)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用,使(shi)(shi)對一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通信(xin)幾乎不可(ke)能實現。全(quan)路(lu)面起重(zhong)(zhong)機采用了(le)優(you)化的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)CAN總線控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong),它(ta)可(ke)以(yi)(yi)有效地解決了(le)傳統(tong)(tong)(tong)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種種問題(ti)。CAN總線控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)簡化電路(lu)通道,解決多ECU的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通訊和(he)共同工(gong)作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)化問題(ti)和(he)復雜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)邏(luo)輯控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)問題(ti),同時還可(ke)以(yi)(yi)共用系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)資源,集中顯示系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)息,提高系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)靠性等,可(ke)以(yi)(yi)使(shi)(shi)用戶(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)用、維護、警示、記(ji)錄、故(gu)障診斷成為(wei)一(yi)體。
總(zong)的來說,全(quan)路面起重(zhong)(zhong)機就(jiu)(jiu)是綜(zong)合了傳(chuan)統汽車起重(zhong)(zhong)機的快(kuai)速轉移(yi)和越野輪胎式(shi)起重(zhong)(zhong)機能(neng)越野、負載行(xing)駛等等優點為(wei)一體(ti),具有更高性能(neng)、更多用(yong)途、更人性可靠(kao)的新一代移(yi)動(dong)式(shi)起重(zhong)(zhong)機,但經濟(ji)適用(yong)性方面不如(ru)汽車起重(zhong)(zhong)機,因(yin)此就(jiu)(jiu)有了全(quan)地面汽車起重(zhong)(zhong)機的出(chu)現。