夏朝時期十大(da)事(shi)件,本榜(bang)單(dan)主要依據各夏朝歷史事(shi)件對歷史進程影響并綜合參(can)考互聯網(wang)相關排行榜(bang)/榜(bang)單進行推薦,名單僅供參考,如有疑問(wen),歡迎在末尾評論(lun)/批評指正。
夏朝:約前2070-前1600
夏朝是(shi)中(zhong)國史書(shu)中(zhong)記(ji)載的第一個(ge)世(shi)襲制朝代。一般認為夏朝共傳14代,17后(夏統(tong)治者在位稱“后”,去世(shi)后稱“帝”),延續約471年(nian),為商(shang)朝所滅,后人常(chang)以“華夏”自稱,使之成(cheng)為中國(guo)的(de)代名詞。禹傳位(wei)于子啟,改變(bian)了原始部落(luo)的(de)禪讓制(zhi),開創中國(guo)近(jin)四千(qian)年世襲(xi)的(de)先河,夏(xia)(xia)族的(de)十一支(zhi)姒姓部落(luo)與夏(xia)(xia)后(hou)氏(shi)中央王室在血緣上(shang)有宗法關系,政治(zhi)上(shang)有分封關系,經濟(ji)上(shang)有貢賦(fu)關系,大(da)致構(gou)成(cheng)夏(xia)(xia)王朝(chao)的(de)核心領土范圍,夏西起河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)西部、山西省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)南部,東(dong)至河南省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)、山東(dong)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)和河北(bei)(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)三省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)交界處(chu),南達湖北(bei)(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)北(bei)(bei)(bei)部,北(bei)(bei)(bei)及河北(bei)(bei)(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)南部。