充電器的正確使用,不僅影響到電瓶車充電器自身的可靠性和使用壽命,而且還會影響到電池的壽命。使用充電器對蓄電池進行充電時,請先插上充電器的輸出插頭,后插輸入插頭。充電時,充電器的電源指示燈顯示紅色,充電指示燈也顯示為紅色。充滿(man)后,充電(dian)(dian)指示(shi)燈(deng)為綠色。停止充電(dian)(dian)時,請(qing)先拔下(xia)充電(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)輸入(ru)插頭,后拔充電(dian)(dian)器的(de)(de)輸出插頭。通常情況下(xia),電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)過度(du)放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)和過度(du)充電(dian)(dian),對電(dian)(dian)池都是有害的(de)(de)。因此(ci),一定(ding)要勤充電(dian)(dian),不要過放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)或過充電(dian)(dian)。
電(dian)(dian)(dian)頻車電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用壽命與其放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)深度(du)有著很大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關系,鉛酸(suan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)尤其怕虧(kui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)放(fang)(fang)量。虧(kui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)放(fang)(fang)置3-7天,將(jiang)有可能永(yong)久損壞。因此(ci),電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)使(shi)用過(guo)后應當(dang)盡快(kuai)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)。對于長期不使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi),買購網小編(bian)建議(yi),應當(dang)每隔10-15天對電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)一(yi)次,以補償(chang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)存放(fang)(fang)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量的(de)(de)(de)(de)損失。
電(dian)(dian)頻車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器在使(shi)用過程中,要注意(yi)散熱,尤(you)其是在夏天(tian),不要放(fang)在溫(wen)度高(gao)的地方使(shi)用。通常來說,充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)間在7-8小時(shi)左(zuo)右(you),具體視(shi)電(dian)(dian)池的使(shi)用狀態而(er)定(ding)。目前(qian)市面上賣的最好的高(gao)標充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器,就有著“智能充(chong)電(dian)(dian)、安全可靠、電(dian)(dian)池修復、穩定(ding)高(gao)效(xiao)”四(si)大突出(chu)特點,高(gao)標充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器充(chong)電(dian)(dian)速(su)度要優于(yu)一般品牌的充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器。
一般來說,電頻車充電器屬于較為精密的電子設備,因此,在使用過程中要注意防振動。盡量不要隨車攜帶,如果一定要攜帶的話,也要將電頻車充電器用減震材料包裝好才比較穩妥。電瓶車充電時間多長>>
關于電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器是否通用(yong)(yong)的(de)問題,很(hen)多人都持有(you)不同的(de)意見,據調查,有(you)70%的(de)網友(you)(you)認為電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器是通用(yong)(yong)的(de),而有(you)30%的(de)網友(you)(you)認為電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器是不能通用(yong)(yong)的(de),網友(you)(you)各(ge)執一詞,那么電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器到底能否通用(yong)(yong)呢?
其實電頻車充電器理論上是不可以通用的,這(zhe)和手(shou)機充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)的原(yuan)理是(shi)(shi)(shi)一樣(yang)的,主要是(shi)(shi)(shi)看電(dian)壓和電(dian)流(liu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)一致(zhi),一般同一個品(pin)牌的充(chong)電(dian)器(qi)通用的可(ke)能性大一些,但是(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)使用的時候(hou)仍需要檢查電(dian)壓和電(dian)流(liu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)否(fou)匹配,很(hen)(hen)多用戶都覺得(de)只要能插上能亮(liang)燈就是(shi)(shi)(shi)可(ke)以通用了,其(qi)實這(zhe)樣(yang)子很(hen)(hen)容(rong)易充(chong)壞蓄電(dian)池。
不過如今的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)產品在功(gong)能設計上(shang)也是越來越人性化,在通(tong)用(yong)問題的(de)(de)考(kao)慮(lv)上(shang),高標科技(ji)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)是做的(de)(de)比較(jiao)好(hao)(hao)的(de)(de),電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)之(zhi)間只要電(dian)(dian)壓和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)匹配(pei),充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)是可(ke)以的(de)(de),加上(shang)高標的(de)(de)高端電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)和(he)(he)好(hao)(hao)易(yi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)都(dou)設計了全(quan)新的(de)(de)保護功(gong)能,比如恒(heng)流(liu)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)、恒(heng)壓充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)這些功(gong)能。不配(pei)套的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)頻(pin)車(che)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)對電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)損壞主要的(de)(de)因素(su)就是電(dian)(dian)流(liu)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)壓的(de)(de)問題。
其次的問題是電頻車充電時間的問題,老式的充電器很多都沒有自動斷電的功能,待電頻車充電完成之后還繼續保持充電的狀態,這樣子非常容易因過充而導致電池損壞,高端充電器和好易充充電器現在都采用智能芯片控制充電管理充電過程,充電結束后能夠自動斷電,從根本上解決了這些問題。電動車鋰電池和鉛酸蓄電池哪種好>>
1、新購回來的電頻車應先充足電再使用。因(yin)為許多電(dian)頻車在商店已擱(ge)置了(le)幾個月,甚至半年以(yi)上,所以(yi)必須先(xian)充(chong)足電(dian)后再(zai)使(shi)用,充(chong)足電(dian)后最好不要立即使(shi)用,需靜(jing)置十分(fen)鐘左右(you)。
2、電瓶拿下來充電,安裝的時候,電瓶在電動自行車上安裝要牢固,以防騎(qi)行時(shi)電瓶受振動損害(hai)。電池在搬運中(zhong),禁止(zhi)摔擲、滾翻、重壓。
3、經常清除電瓶蓋上的灰塵、污物,注意保持電(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)干(gan)燥、清潔,以防電(dian)(dian)瓶(ping)自行放(fang)電(dian)(dian)。
4、絕對不能讓電瓶長期處于電量不足的狀態,并且(qie)要養成每天晚(wan)上(shang)為電(dian)瓶充電(dian)的(de)良好習(xi)慣。長期(qi)不用(yong),應(ying)該(gai)充滿電(dian),放置(zhi)陰涼(liang)干燥處(chu),并定期(qi)充電(dian)(一般(ban)10天)。
水療法
對(dui)已(yi)硫化電(dian)(dian)池,可(ke)以(yi)先將電(dian)(dian)池放電(dian)(dian),倒出原(yuan)電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)(ye)并注入密(mi)度(du)(du)在(zai)1.10g/cm3以(yi)下較(jiao)稀電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)(ye),即向電(dian)(dian)池中加水(shui)稀釋(shi)電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)(ye),以(yi)提高硫酸鉛(qian)的溶(rong)解(jie)度(du)(du)。采用20h率以(yi)下的電(dian)(dian)流,在(zai)液(ye)(ye)(ye)溫不超(chao)過(guo)20℃-40℃的范(fan)圍(wei)內較(jiao)長時間充電(dian)(dian),最后(hou)在(zai)充足電(dian)(dian)情況(kuang)下用稍高電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)(ye)調整電(dian)(dian)池內電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)(ye)(ye)密(mi)度(du)(du)至(zhi)標(biao)準(zhun)溶(rong)液(ye)(ye)(ye)濃(nong)度(du)(du),一般硫化現象可(ke)解(jie)除(chu),容(rong)量恢復至(zhi)80%以(yi)上可(ke)認為修(xiu)復成功。
淺循環大電(dian)流充電(dian)法
對已硫(liu)化(hua)電(dian)池,采用大(da)電(dian)流5h率以內電(dian)流,對電(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)至稍過充(chong)狀(zhuang)態控制液溫(wen)不超過40度為宜,然(ran)后(hou)放電(dian)30%,如此反復(fu)數(shu)次可(ke)減輕和(he)消除硫(liu)化(hua)現象。
化(hua)學修復法
對已硫(liu)化(hua)電(dian)池,倒掉原(yuan)電(dian)解液,加入純(chun)水與(yu)硫(liu)酸鈉、硫(liu)酸鉀、酒石酸等物質混合(he)液,采取正常充放電(dian)幾(ji)次(ci),然后(hou)倒出純(chun)水加入稍(shao)高密度(du)酸液調整(zheng)電(dian)池內酸液至(zhi)標準液濃度(du),容量恢復至(zhi)80%以上可認為(wei)修復成功。
脈沖修復(fu)
maigoo小編建議,對于硫化電池,可用一些專用的脈沖修復儀對電池充放電數次來消除硫化。電動車電池壽命有多長>>
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