一.產品介紹
地(di)瓜(gua)，味甘性溫，能(neng)(neng)滑腸(chang)通便(bian)(bian)，健胃益氣。含有(you)(you)較多的(de)纖(xian)維素(su)， 能(neng)(neng)在(zai)腸(chang)中吸收水份增(zeng)大糞便(bian)(bian)的(de)體積(ji)，引起通便(bian)(bian)的(de)作用。 其(qi)中豐富(fu)的(de)纖(xian)維質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)有(you)(you)助排便(bian)(bian)。地(di)瓜(gua)含有(you)(you)大量(liang)的(de)糖(tang)、蛋白質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、各種維生(sheng)素(su)與礦物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、胡(hu)蘿卜(bu)素(su)和維生(sheng)素(su)C以及(ji)抑制(zhi)癌(ai)細胞(bao)生(sheng)長的(de)抗(kang)癌(ai)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、大量(liang)食(shi)物(wu)(wu)性纖(xian)維，所(suo)以能(neng)(neng)預防便(bian)(bian)秘、腸(chang)癌(ai)；同時能(neng)(neng)減少(shao)熱量(liang)的(de)攝取，是減肥的(de)最佳食(shi)品之一。
食療作用
[用(yong)途]用(yong)于(yu)胃熱煩渴，或飲酒過度；熱傷津(jin)液，大便燥結。
[用法(fa)]生食(shi)，絞汁，或煎(jian)湯服。
[注意]脾胃虛寒者不宜服食(shi)。大便秘結者，須嚼食(shi)本(ben)品。
【藥用部(bu)位】豆薯的(de)塊(kuai)根。本植(zhi)物(wu)的(de)種子(zi)(地(di)瓜子(zi))亦供藥用。
【性味歸經】《陸川本草》“甘(gan)，涼。”歸肺，胃二經。
【功(gong)效主(zhu)治】生津止渴。治熱病口渴。
【用(yong)法用(yong)量】內服：生啖或煮食(shi)。地瓜有滑腸作用(yong)，可減(jian)少脂(zhi)肪吸收，而且食(shi)地瓜可增加飽腹感，減(jian)少進食(shi)欲望，從而達(da)到減(jian)肥(fei)輕(qing)身的目的。
二.自然生態環境和人文歷史因素
1.1 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)形(xing)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao) 臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)(shu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)處(chu)魯東(dong)丘陵(ling)區南部(bu)(bu)，大(da)(da)(da)部(bu)(bu)屬五蓮山低(di)(di)山丘陵(ling)。地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)形(xing)呈東(dong)高(gao)西(xi)低(di)(di)，北(bei)高(gao)南低(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)傾斜狀(zhuang)態，北(bei)部(bu)(bu)、東(dong)部(bu)(bu)層巒起伏、溝谷(gu)縱橫(heng)，大(da)(da)(da)小(xiao)山巒44座，海(hai)拔高(gao)度(du)一般(ban)在(zai)(zai)60-400米之間，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)蒼山為(wei)(wei)群巒之冠，海(hai)拔高(gao)度(du)為(wei)(wei)394.7米。平(ping)原面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)23.4%，多(duo)分(fen)布(bu)于縣(xian)(xian)內(nei)西(xi)部(bu)(bu)沭(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)沿(yan)岸；丘陵(ling)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)72.8%，分(fen)布(bu)于平(ping)原與山地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)之間；山地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)3.8%。 1.2 土(tu)質特點(dian)(dian) 全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)103810 公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)。在(zai)(zai)各種地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)貌(mao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)丘陵(ling)4515.30公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)4.35%；傾斜洪積(ji)(ji)低(di)(di)臺(tai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)50311.86公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji) 48.47%；平(ping)坦洪積(ji)(ji)低(di)(di)臺(tai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)24382.62公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing),占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)23.49%；起伏河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)高(gao)階(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)9321.24公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)；占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)8.98%；起伏洪積(ji)(ji)平(ping)原13639.32公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)13.14%；河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)低(di)(di)階(jie)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)1629.66公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)；占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)1.57%。 中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華人民共和(he)(he)國農業(ye)部(bu)(bu) 公(gong)(gong)(gong)布(bu) 土(tu)壤(rang)類型(xing)可分(fen)為(wei)(wei)：粗骨土(tu)、棕壤(rang)、褐土(tu)、 潮土(tu)和(he)(he)砂姜黑土(tu)五類，十一個(ge)亞類。其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，粗骨土(tu)面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)29014.12公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)土(tu)壤(rang)總面(mian)(mian)積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)27.9％；棕壤(rang)53899.03 公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)51.9％；褐土(tu)3664.84公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)3.5 ％；潮土(tu)8947.57公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)8.6 ％；砂姜黑土(tu)8284.44公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃(qing)(qing)(qing)(qing)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan) 8.0％。 據2006年(nian)(nian)全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)土(tu)壤(rang)普查測定(ding)棕壤(rang)土(tu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)機(ji)質含量(liang)(liang)平(ping)均13.9 mg/kg、堿解氮99mg/kg、有(you)(you)(you)效磷(lin)15.4 mg/kg，速(su)效鉀98 mg/kg，pH值6.1左(zuo)右(you)(you)。土(tu)層深厚(hou)，土(tu)質疏松，適(shi)合(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜生長(chang)。 2.3 氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候特點(dian)(dian) 臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)(shu)縣(xian)(xian)屬暖溫帶季(ji)風區半濕潤大(da)(da)(da)陸氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候，寒(han)暑交換，四(si)季(ji)分(fen)明(ming)。春(chun)季(ji)溫暖，光(guang)照充(chong)(chong)(chong)足(zu)；夏季(ji)濕熱，雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)(liang)充(chong)(chong)(chong)沛；秋季(ji)清(qing)爽；冬季(ji)寒(han)冷干燥(zao)。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫在(zai)(zai)12.7℃，極(ji)端(duan)最高(gao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫38.8 ℃，極(ji)端(duan)最低(di)(di)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫為(wei)(wei)-19.2 ℃。初(chu)霜(shuang)期(qi)在(zai)(zai)10月中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)旬，終霜(shuang)期(qi)在(zai)(zai)3月下旬，無霜(shuang)期(qi)220天(tian)左(zuo)右(you)(you)。年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均降(jiang)(jiang)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)861.6mm。雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)(liang)分(fen)布(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)(dian)是東(dong)部(bu)(bu)、南部(bu)(bu)多(duo)，北(bei)部(bu)(bu)、西(xi)部(bu)(bu)少(shao)。全(quan)(quan)縣(xian)(xian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)月際變(bian)化比較明(ming)顯，6-9四(si)個(ge)月年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)611.2mm，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)71%。4、5月春(chun)播期(qi)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)較少(shao)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)13.1%。作物(wu)生長(chang)期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)6、7月份(fen)平(ping)均降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)為(wei)(wei)356.57mm，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)41.4%。8、9月份(fen)為(wei)(wei)254.61mm，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)29.6%。7月份(fen)雨(yu)(yu)量(liang)(liang)最多(duo)， 歷(li)年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均258.34mm，12月份(fen)最少(shao)，月平(ping)均降(jiang)(jiang)水(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)(liang)12mm。平(ping)均相對濕度(du)為(wei)(wei)70%。光(guang)照資源豐富，日照時(shi)間長(chang)，光(guang)照充(chong)(chong)(chong)足(zu)，有(you)(you)(you)利于作物(wu)光(guang)合(he)(he)作用(yong)，常年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均日照時(shi)數為(wei)(wei)2459小(xiao)時(shi)，占(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)可照時(shi)間的(de)(de)(de)(de)55%。 1.4 水(shui)(shui)(shui)文情況 臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)(shu)縣(xian)(xian)屬淮河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)域，境內(nei)除玉(yu)山鎮鎮武河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)屬于濱海(hai)系(xi)外，其余(yu)均屬沭(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)。境內(nei)10km以上的(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)就有(you)(you)(you)15條，較大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)有(you)(you)(you)沭(shu)(shu)(shu)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、 蒼源河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、穆疃河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)。境內(nei)水(shui)(shui)(shui)利設施配套(tao)齊全(quan)(quan)，地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)下水(shui)(shui)(shui)源充(chong)(chong)(chong)足(zu)，農田(tian)排灌 設施配套(tao)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)質清(qing)澈，無污染，達到(dao)了旱能澆、澇能排。同時(shi)“臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)(shu) 地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)瓜”種植區內(nei)無大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)工廠。無“三(san)廢”排放和(he)(he)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)污染，也沒有(you)(you)(you)重金屬污染歷(li)史。
三.地域范圍
“臨(lin)沭地瓜”的地域保護范圍為山(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)臨(lin)沂市(shi)臨(lin)沭縣境內，包括全縣9個鎮街(jie)（臨(lin)沭街(jie)道、鄭山(shan)街(jie)道、青云鎮、玉山(shan)鎮、蛟龍鎮、石門鎮、大(da)興鎮、店頭鎮、曹莊鎮）各地瓜生產(chan)(chan)(chan)村。地理(li)坐標為：東(dong)經(jing)118°26′-118°48′，北(bei)緯34°40′-35°06′。生產(chan)(chan)(chan)規模10000公頃，年產(chan)(chan)(chan)量45萬(wan)噸。臨(lin)沭縣東(dong)、南(nan)方(fang)向(xiang)與江蘇省(sheng)贛榆(yu)縣、東(dong)海縣搭(da)界,西(xi)與臨(lin)沂市(shi)河東(dong)區接壤, 北(bei)依莒南(nan)縣，西(xi)南(nan)與郯(tan)城縣毗鄰。南(nan)北(bei)最(zui)大(da)距(ju)(ju)離(li)46千米(mi)，東(dong)西(xi)最(zui)大(da)距(ju)(ju)離(li)31千米(mi)，總(zong)面積1010平方(fang)千米(mi)。
四.產品品質特性特征
“臨沭地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)”“薯塊(kuai)大(da)小適中(zhong)、薯皮光(guang)滑(hua)、肉(rou)質(zhi)細膩(ni)、味甜(tian)”的優(you)良品(pin)質(zhi)。所生產的地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)烤熟加工后(hou)具有香、甜(tian)、軟(ruan)、糯等(deng)口(kou)感(gan)。 外(wai)在感(gan)官特(te)征：臨沭地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)呈紫紅(hong)色至黃色，紡(fang)錘形及不(bu)(bu)規則圓形，薯肉(rou)黃色、橘紅(hong)至紅(hong)色，肉(rou)質(zhi)細膩(ni)。塊(kuai)根(gen)肥大(da)、集(ji)中(zhong)，薯皮光(guang)滑(hua)，單株薯塊(kuai)1個至幾十不(bu)(bu)等(deng)，無不(bu)(bu)正常(chang)外(wai)來水(shui)分(fen)，具有本品(pin)種(zhong)的基本特(te)性。無霉變(bian)味及其他(ta)異味。臨沭地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)肉(rou)質(zhi)細膩(ni)，有甜(tian)味，口(kou)感(gan)好。 內在品(pin)質(zhi)指標(biao)：“臨沭地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)”富(fu)含(han)多種(zhong)營養成分(fen)，蛋白質(zhi)1.5～2.0%、淀粉10.0～12.5%、總(zong)糖(tang)5.0～7.0%、硒2.5～4.5ug/kg。 1.3安全要求： 臨沭地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)必須達到農(nong)(nong)業部“綠色食品(pin)標(biao)準 薯芋(yu)類蔬菜（地(di)瓜(gua)(gua)(gua)） NY/T 1049-2006”的衛生指標(biao)。有《農(nong)(nong)產品(pin)質(zhi)量安全法》第三十三條規定(ding)情(qing)形的不(bu)(bu)得上(shang)市銷售。
五.特定生產方式
1.1產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)選擇(ze)與(yu)特殊內容規定(ding)：臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)的(de)產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)選擇(ze)旱能澆、澇能排(pai)(pai)，土壤(rang)條件良好、灌溉(gai)水(shui)無污染，遠(yuan)離廠(chang)礦企業，產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)環(huan)境(jing)質量(liang)符(fu)合(he)國家(jia)衛(wei)生標準(zhun)。 1.2品(pin)種(zhong)選擇(ze)與(yu)特定(ding)要求：臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)主栽培品(pin)種(zhong)有(you)“小花葉”、蘇(su)薯8號、濟薯22等。 1.3生產(chan)(chan)過程管(guan)理(li)(li) 育(yu)(yu)苗(miao)：日(ri)平均(jun)氣溫(wen)穩定(ding)在(zai)(zai)7～8℃開(kai)始育(yu)(yu)苗(miao)。在(zai)(zai)薯苗(miao)發(fa)芽出土階段，床土溫(wen)度(du)(du)掌(zhang)握在(zai)(zai)32～35℃；齊(qi)苗(miao)后夜催日(ri)煉(lian)，采(cai)苗(miao)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)2～3天進行(xing)煉(lian)苗(miao)，苗(miao)高20cm以(yi)上(shang)時，及(ji)時采(cai)苗(miao)。 適期(qi)栽秧：臨(lin)沭(shu)(shu)地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)根據(ju)播(bo)期(qi)分為春地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)和夏(xia)(xia)地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)。春薯適期(qi)為5月(yue)上(shang)旬(xun)，3500～4500株/畝。夏(xia)(xia)薯要在(zai)(zai)6月(yue)底前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)栽完，4000～5000株/畝。 前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)期(qi)管(guan)理(li)(li)：栽苗(miao)之后6天，查苗(miao)補苗(miao)；遇旱天，澆水(shui)促苗(miao)。封壟(long)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)鋤地(di)(di)(di)滅草。 中期(qi)管(guan)理(li)(li)：及(ji)時排(pai)(pai)澇防(fang)旱，拔(ba)除雜草，避免損(sun)傷莖葉。提秧防(fang)止秧蔓壟(long)底結地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)。 后期(qi)管(guan)理(li)(li)：注意防(fang)旱排(pai)(pai)澇，保(bao)護(hu)莖葉。 病蟲害防(fang)治(zhi)：按照NY/T393 綠(lv)色食品(pin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)準(zhun)則，采(cai)用(yong)人工、物理(li)(li)、生物措施綜合(he)防(fang)控病蟲害，減少化學農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)使(shi)(shi)用(yong)量(liang)和使(shi)(shi)用(yong)次數，充分保(bao)護(hu)利(li)用(yong)天敵。嚴(yan)禁使(shi)(shi)用(yong)高毒、高殘(can)留(liu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)，推廣使(shi)(shi)用(yong)低(di)(di)毒、低(di)(di)殘(can)留(liu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)或生物農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)。 及(ji)時收(shou)(shou)獲：地(di)(di)(di)溫(wen)降(jiang)到18℃～16℃，薯塊停(ting)止膨大時開(kai)始收(shou)(shou)獲，霜(shuang)降(jiang)前(qian)(qian)(qian)(qian)收(shou)(shou)完。上(shang)午(wu)收(shou)(shou)，中午(wu)在(zai)(zai)田間晾曬，下(xia)午(wu)入窖(jiao)。 加(jia)強窖(jiao)藏管(guan)理(li)(li)：選擇(ze)向陽背(bei)風(feng)(feng)，干燥通風(feng)(feng)，地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)位高的(de)地(di)(di)(di)方建設(she)地(di)(di)(di)瓜(gua)(gua)貯藏窖(jiao)。控制(zhi)窖(jiao)內溫(wen)度(du)(du)10～15℃，相(xiang)對濕度(du)(du)70％～90％。
六.包裝標識相關規定
1.1地(di)(di)瓜(gua)收獲后(hou)按標(biao)準(zhun)規定(ding)的(de)(de)質量條(tiao)件挑選分(fen)級，包(bao)裝(zhuang)。通(tong)過無(wu)(wu)公害農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)、綠(lv)色食品(pin)、有機農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)等認證的(de)(de)地(di)(di)瓜(gua)，注(zhu)明標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)、產(chan)(chan)品(pin)名稱(cheng)、產(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)、商標(biao)、日期等，地(di)(di)域保(bao)護(hu)范(fan)圍內的(de)(de)“臨(lin)(lin)沭(shu)地(di)(di)瓜(gua)”生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經(jing)(jing)營(ying)者，在(zai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)或包(bao)裝(zhuang)上使用(yong)(yong)“臨(lin)(lin)沭(shu)地(di)(di)瓜(gua)”農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)圖案，須(xu)向(xiang)臨(lin)(lin)沭(shu)縣植物(wu)保(bao)護(hu)站提出申請(qing)，經(jing)(jing)驗收合格，并按照“臨(lin)(lin)沭(shu)地(di)(di)瓜(gua)”質量控制技術規范(fan)的(de)(de)要求進行生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)和使用(yong)(yong)標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，統一采用(yong)(yong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)名稱(cheng)和農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)地(di)(di)理標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)公共標(biao)識相結合的(de)(de)標(biao)識標(biao)注(zhu)方法。包(bao)裝(zhuang)用(yong)(yong)材料應(ying)符合GB11680規定(ding)，包(bao)裝(zhuang)儲運(yun)(yun)(yun)圖示(shi)標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)符合GB191規定(ding)。 1.2運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)：運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)工具應(ying)清潔、干燥、無(wu)(wu)異(yi)味、無(wu)(wu)污染;運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)(shu)時應(ying)防(fang)(fang)潮、防(fang)(fang)雨;裝(zhuang)卸(xie)時輕(qing)放輕(qing)卸(xie)，嚴禁與(yu)有毒、有異(yi)氣(qi)味、易污染的(de)(de)物(wu)品(pin)混裝(zhuang)混運(yun)(yun)(yun)。 1.3 貯存：產(chan)(chan)品(pin)應(ying)貯于清潔、干燥、通(tong)風、陰涼、無(wu)(wu)異(yi)味的(de)(de)倉(cang)庫(ku)中(zhong)，注(zhu)意防(fang)(fang)霉、防(fang)(fang)鼠、防(fang)(fang)蟲害。倉(cang)庫(ku)周圍應(ying)無(wu)(wu)異(yi)氣(qi)污染。
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