大道觀概況
大(da)道觀位(wei)于漢口利濟路(lu)171—199號(hao)。此處原為(wei)一水塘,旁(pang)有五皇亭。清道光(guang)年間,始修(xiu)一廟(miao),名(ming)玉皇閣(ge)。光(guang)緒十(shi)一年(1885年)住廟(miao)道人李敏(min)將廟(miao)基、房屋、神(shen)像、法器等(deng)全部轉給道友杜園椿,杜即擴建為(wei)十(shi)方叢(cong)林,改名(ming)為(wei)大(da)道觀。時(shi)有廟(miao)宇(yu)10多棟、大(da)殿3間、場院2處,占地300平方米(mi)。?
武漢淪陷(xian)時期,偽市政府擴建(jian)利濟路(lu)(lu),大(da)道(dao)觀部分觀址讓(rang)做(zuo)路(lu)(lu)基。殿宇拆毀(hui)后,由武昌長春觀監院侯(hou)永(yong)德發起募化(hua),并(bing)派知客裴(pei)至德重建(jian),大(da)道(dao)觀始(shi)得(de)恢復,裴(pei)即留下來任住持。重建(jian)后的大(da)道(dao)觀規模更大(da),有(you)(you)(you)殿宇、客、寮、堂(tang)、庫共7棟(dong),山門靈官殿和玉皇閣均(jun)為2層,另(ling)有(you)(you)(you)臨街9個鋪面,占地總面積(ji)1 632平(ping)方米,建(jian)筑面積(ji)有(you)(you)(you)2 461平(ping)方米。
大(da)道(dao)觀地處人煙稠密的鬧市(shi),在武漢道(dao)教四(si)大(da)叢(cong)林中(zhong)以經懺(chan)(chan)著稱,武漢解放前常住有道(dao)人六七十人,絕大(da)多數擅長經懺(chan)(chan)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)。大(da)道(dao)觀主要靠(kao)經懺(chan)(chan)活(huo)動(dong)(dong)的收入和少量房屋出租的租金維持道(dao)眾的生活(huo)。?
武漢(han)解放后,經(jing)懺活動(dong)(dong)(dong)逐年(nian)(nian)減少。1949年(nian)(nian)7月大(da)道(dao)觀(guan)住持(chi)裴至德在商人(ren)(ren)集資支持(chi)下(xia),辦起了道(dao)生(sheng)德織(zhi)布(bu)廠,購得腳踏(ta)式織(zhi)布(bu)機6部(bu)(bu),吸收社(she)(she)會上熟練工人(ren)(ren)4人(ren)(ren)、本觀(guan)道(dao)人(ren)(ren)2人(ren)(ren)參加(jia)勞動(dong)(dong)(dong),經(jing)濟(ji)收入可維(wei)持(chi)觀(guan)內(nei)道(dao)眾生(sheng)活。1952年(nian)(nian),裴至德逝(shi)世,觀(guan)內(nei)缺乏主持(chi)人(ren)(ren),宗教(jiao)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)停頓。不久道(dao)生(sheng)德織(zhi)布(bu)廠同大(da)興織(zhi)布(bu)廠合(he)并,改名為一(yi)春織(zhi)布(bu)廠,經(jing)濟(ji)上與大(da)道(dao)觀(guan)脫(tuo)離關系,2名道(dao)人(ren)(ren)隨廠就業(ye)。在沒有(you)生(sheng)活來源的情況下(xia),一(yi)部(bu)(bu)分道(dao)人(ren)(ren)由政府(fu)發路費回原籍參加(jia)農業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan),一(yi)部(bu)(bu)分自謀出路,一(yi)部(bu)(bu)分年(nian)(nian)老(lao)體(ti)弱者依靠房租和社(she)(she)會救(jiu)濟(ji)維(wei)持(chi)生(sheng)活。?
大道觀的(de)房(fang)產,1960年(nian)全部交(jiao)給硚(qiao)口區房(fang)管(guan)部門經租。1985年(nian)1月房(fang)管(guan)部門又將其產權(quan)(quan)和經營權(quan)(quan)交(jiao)還給武(wu)漢市道教協會經營管(guan)理。? [1]
活動
2009年12月8日(ri)上午9:40時,己丑壇“道(dao)教全真高功撥職秘典”在武漢大道(dao)觀隆重舉行(xing),
湖北(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)秘書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)、武(wu)漢(han)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、武(wu)漢(han)大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)觀(guan)(guan)監院(yuan)(yuan)任(ren)宗(zong)權大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)己丑壇(tan)(tan)撥職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)王(wang)至全(quan)大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),(原(yuan))西(xi)安(an)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、陜西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)周至縣樓觀(guan)(guan)臺任(ren)法玖(jiu)大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),陜西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、西(xi)安(an)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、戶(hu)縣重陽(yang)宮住持陳(chen)法永大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)座上師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)秘書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)彭理福大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)監職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),香(xiang)港(gang)青松(song)觀(guan)(guan)總(zong)秘書(shu)(shu)周和來道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)證盟師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi) ,陜西(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、華山(shan)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)鄒通玄大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)引(yin)職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),北(bei)京白(bai)(bai)云(yun)觀(guan)(guan)高功法師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)胡誠(cheng)海道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)演(yan)職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),馬來西(xi)亞玉(yu)虛宮監院(yuan)(yuan)王(wang)理一(yi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei)糾職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、蘭州(zhou)白(bai)(bai)云(yun)觀(guan)(guan)住持陳(chen)理復法師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)被(bei)(bei)禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)為(wei)(wei),廣東省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)羅(luo)浮山(shan)黃龍觀(guan)(guan)梁崇雄道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)為(wei)(wei)保舉師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),北(bei)京白(bai)(bai)云(yun)觀(guan)(guan)李(li)崇明(ming)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)長(chang)(chang)為(wei)(wei)進職(zhi)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。并禮(li)(li)(li)請(qing)(qing)(qing)西(xi)安(an)八仙(xian)宮辦(ban)公(gong)室(shi)主任(ren)王(wang)誠(cheng)入、嶗(lao)山(shan)太清宮高功劉誠(cheng)洧(wei)、武(wu)漢(han)大(da)(da)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)觀(guan)(guan)李(li)誠(cheng)宏(hong)、周至樓觀(guan)(guan)臺知(zhi)客曾(ceng)崇正、中(zhong)國道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學院(yuan)(yuan)南岳坤道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)班孟(meng)誠(cheng)亮(liang)、武(wu)漢(han)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高功學習班班主任(ren)張明(ming)欣等法師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)護壇(tan)(tan)大(da)(da)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),武(wu)漢(han)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高功音樂學習班辦(ban)公(gong)室(shi)主任(ren)魏(wei)理仙(xian)、副(fu)主任(ren)郭(guo)高維法師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)為(wei)(wei)監壇(tan)(tan)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)。武(wu)漢(han)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高功音樂學習班52名(ming)學員(yuan)參(can)加(jia)了整個(ge)秘典。武(wu)漢(han)市民宗(zong)委二處梁軍處長(chang)(chang)、童啟明(ming)副(fu)處長(chang)(chang),湖北(bei)省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)、武(wu)漢(han)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)長(chang)(chang)王(wang)平先(xian)生(sheng),武(wu)漢(han)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)秘書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)羅(luo)懷(huai)庚先(xian)生(sheng),武(wu)漢(han)市道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)副(fu)秘書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)、武(wu)漢(han)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)辦(ban)公(gong)室(shi)主任(ren)肖奕(yi)女士、甘肅省(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)協(xie)(xie)(xie)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)秘書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)趙玉(yu)山(shan)先(xian)生(sheng)等嘉賓列席觀(guan)(guan)禮(li)(li)(li)了整個(ge)活動(dong)。武(wu)漢(han)道(dao)(dao)(dao)(dao)宗(zong)文化參(can)與策劃籌備(bei)整活動(dong)。
2011年7月10日上午,由武(wu)漢(han)(han)(han)市(shi)(shi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教協(xie)會(hui)主(zhu)辦(ban)的2011屆“武(wu)漢(han)(han)(han)市(shi)(shi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教高功音樂學習班”畢業典(dian)禮在(zai)武(wu)漢(han)(han)(han)東湖(hu)磨(mo)山大道(dao)(dao)(dao)觀隆重舉(ju)行(xing),中(zhong)國(guo)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教協(xie)會(hui)副(fu)會(hui)長(chang)、河南省(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教協(xie)會(hui)會(hui)長(chang)黃志杰,武(wu)漢(han)(han)(han)市(shi)(shi)民宗委副(fu)主(zhu)任李永清,湖(hu)北省(sheng)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教協(xie)會(hui)會(hui)長(chang)、武(wu)漢(han)(han)(han)市(shi)(shi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)教協(xie)會(hui)會(hui)長(chang)吳誠(cheng)真參加典(dian)禮并(bing)講(jiang)話,市(shi)(shi)道(dao)(dao)(dao)協(xie)副(fu)會(hui)長(chang)王平主(zhu)持典(dian)禮。
本期學習(xi)班(ban)的(de)40余名學員在為(wei)期90天的(de)學習(xi)中(zhong),學習(xi)了時事政治(zhi)、宗教(jiao)(jiao)法(fa)規、道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)經典、高功(gong)(gong)科儀、道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)音樂等課程,參加了武漢市道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)界慶祝(zhu)中(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)產黨成立90周年暨辛亥革命一(yi)百周年征文演(yan)講比賽、辛卯年華山全真高功(gong)(gong)撥職(zhi)秘典暨冠巾大法(fa)會等活動,編輯了三期《2011屆武漢道(dao)教(jiao)(jiao)高功(gong)(gong)音樂學習(xi)班(ban)班(ban)報》,做到了課堂教(jiao)(jiao)學與(yu)社會實踐(jian)相結(jie)合(he),理(li)論(lun)學習(xi)與(yu)科儀演(yan)練相結(jie)合(he)。
所有學員學業(ye)期(qi)滿,成績合格,順利(li)結業(ye),其(qi)中陳師來等六位被(bei)評為優秀學員。
陜西省道教協會副(fu)會長陳(chen)法永、甘肅省道教協會副(fu)會長陳(chen)理復及湖北省道教協會、武漢市道教協會領導出(chu)席了(le)畢業(ye)典禮。