電瓶車我們又稱為“電動車”，它是由蓄電池（電瓶）提供電能，由電動機（直流、交流，串勵、他勵）驅動的純電動機動車輛。近年來，在我國得到了非常廣泛的普及。目前國內的電瓶車主要用于觀光(guang)(guang)載客、治安(an)巡邏(luo)、搬運貨物之用(yong)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)觀光(guang)(guang)車的(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)途(tu)是在(zai)公園、景(jing)區、休閑度(du)假村(cun)、大學(xue)、醫院、高爾夫球場(chang)、房地(di)產公司等場(chang)所用(yong)作載客，電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)巡邏(luo)車主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)途(tu)是在(zai)車站廣場(chang)、人流密集場(chang)所進(jin)行治安(an)巡邏(luo)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)搬運車的(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)途(tu)是在(zai)工廠、港口(kou)碼頭、物流庫房等。電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)環(huan)衛車主(zhu)要(yao)用(yong)途(tu)是用(yong)于清(qing)(qing)理場(chang)地(di)、清(qing)(qing)洗路面、轉運垃(la)圾(ji)等使(shi)用(yong)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶車使(shi)用(yong)壽命一(yi)般為8至12年，其蓄電(dian)(dian)(dian)池使(shi)用(yong)壽命一(yi)般為1-4年

在溫度過(guo)(guo)低時就(jiu)要盡量縮短電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶車的(de)使用時間，并(bing)及(ji)時進行(xing)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。同(tong)時，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)最(zui)好不(bu)要長時間閑(xian)置(zhi)，最(zui)好每(mei)隔一(yi)個月就(jiu)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充一(yi)次(ci)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，保證鉛酸(suan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)儲(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)能力，同(tong)時避免酸(suan)液(ye)外溢損壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。冬天里在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車初起動(dong)時，一(yi)定要用腳(jiao)踏助力，千萬不(bu)可“零起動(dong)”，以避免大量電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，否則對電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)損傷很大。那雨(yu)雪天電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶車能上(shang)路嗎？一(yi)般(ban)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)瓶車在研(yan)制開發過(guo)(guo)程中充分考慮到防(fang)水問題，采取了(le)相應的(de)防水措施，基本(ben)能在雨(yu)雪(xue)天使用，但當積(ji)水淹至后輪的(de)中軸位(wei)置時候，將會造成整車內部線路的(de)短路，損(sun)壞電機。此外，電動(dong)車最好別在戶(hu)外長期被雨(yu)淋， 這(zhe)兩點一定要注意。