石英(ying)(ying)石是什么(me) 石英(ying)(ying)石是人造(zao)的嗎 石英(ying)(ying)石的用途有哪些(xie)

石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)是一(yi)種物理(li)性質和化學性質都十分穩定的(de)(de)礦產(chan)資源(yuan)，而石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)是一(yi)種由(you)90%以上(shang)的(de)(de)石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)晶(jing)體(ti)加上(shang)樹脂及其(qi)他(ta)(ta)微量(liang)元(yuan)素人(ren)工合成(cheng)的(de)(de)一(yi)種新型石(shi)材(cai)，它的(de)(de)主(zhu)要材(cai)料(liao)是石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)，因此稱為(wei)(wei)(wei)石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)。石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)多(duo)(duo)呈乳白色或晶(jing)體(ti)半透明狀，質地較(jiao)硬，莫氏硬度為(wei)(wei)(wei)7.0 ；熔點(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)1750℃。石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)石(shi)成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)多(duo)(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)二氧(yang)化硅(gui)，其(qi)含量(liang)在98.5%以上(shang)。中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)大陸(lu)有著豐富的(de)(de)石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)礦山資源(yuan)：主(zhu)要分布在：江(jiang)蘇、河南(nan)、陜西、湖北(bei)、湖南(nan)、河北(bei)、云南(nan)、廣西、江(jiang)西、安徽、青海以及遼寧、黑(hei)龍(long)江(jiang)等地。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)以有“水(shui)晶(jing)之(zhi)鄉”的(de)(de)江(jiang)蘇東海石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)質量(liang)最為(wei)(wei)(wei)上(shang)乘；以具(ju)有“西北(bei)小江(jiang)南(nan)”之(zhi)稱的(de)(de)陜西漢中(zhong)(zhong)盆(pen)地石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)儲(chu)量(liang)最為(wei)(wei)(wei)龐(pang)大；其(qi)他(ta)(ta)地區大多(duo)(duo)是石(shi)英(ying)(ying)(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)型礦山或小型礦山（比如安徽的(de)(de)鳳陽、河南(nan)的(de)(de)洛陽等）。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)途(tu)廣(guang)(guang)泛(fan)，用(yong)途(tu)最(zui)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)就是生產建設或建設用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)，通過(guo)破碎設備和(he)(he)制(zhi)(zhi)砂(sha)(sha)設備的(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)置可(ke)將石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)規格(ge)為：0.5-1.0mm 0.6-1.2mm 1-2mm 2-4mm 4-8mm 8-16mm 16-32mm.（mm為毫米單位）的(de)(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)(liao)，供(gong)建筑和(he)(he)各(ge)項建設用(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質地較(jiao)硬(ying)，制(zhi)(zhi)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質量可(ke)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)各(ge)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需求。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其(qi)特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)色(se)澤和(he)(he)外(wai)觀，使得石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)用(yong)處更為廣(guang)(guang)泛(fan)，特(te)殊的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有星光(guang)、紫(zi)色(se)、墨色(se)、乳白(bai)和(he)(he)半透明等，無(wu)污染、無(wu)味道、不會燃燒、白(bai)度高(gao)、無(wu)雜質、鐵量低，其(qi)成(cheng)品沙(sha)粒可(ke)用(yong)作裝飾(shi)品和(he)(he)觀賞品，供(gong)用(yong)作高(gao)級酒店(dian)、盆藝(yi)、沙(sha)灘、洗浴、花卉等。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)還可(ke)以冶煉硅(gui)(gui)質合金(jin)（硅(gui)(gui)鐵、硅(gui)(gui)錳、硅(gui)(gui)鉻）和(he)(he)作熔(rong)劑；制(zhi)(zhi)作玻璃(li)器(qi)(qi)皿；石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)也(ye)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)琢磨珠寶(bao)；純的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)巖具有旋光(guang)性和(he)(he)透過(guo)紫(zi)外(wai)線(xian)性能，可(ke)作搪瓷和(he)(he)陶(tao)瓷原料(liao)(liao)；還廣(guang)(guang)泛(fan)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)無(wu)線(xian)電工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、超聲(sheng)波技術(shu)及現代國防和(he)(he)尖端(duan)技術(shu)；可(ke)制(zhi)(zhi)造各(ge)種光(guang)學儀器(qi)(qi)和(he)(he)醫療用(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)燈等，也(ye)是制(zhi)(zhi)造金(jin)剛砂(sha)(sha)（碳化硅(gui)(gui)）基本原料(liao)(liao)。細石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)可(ke)作過(guo)濾用(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)(ying)砂(sha)(sha)巖，主要用(yong)于(yu)(yu)玻璃(li)制(zhi)(zhi)品，鑄(zhu)造工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，冶金(jin)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，陶(tao)瓷鈾面，耐火(huo)材料(liao)(liao)，水泥工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，化學工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)等。