石(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)是什么 石(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)是人造的嗎(ma) 石(shi)(shi)(shi)英石(shi)(shi)(shi)的用途有哪些

石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)是一種(zhong)(zhong)物理性質(zhi)和化學性質(zhi)都十分穩定的(de)(de)礦產資源(yuan)，而(er)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)是一種(zhong)(zhong)由90%以(yi)(yi)上(shang)的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)晶體(ti)加上(shang)樹(shu)脂及(ji)其他(ta)微量元素人工(gong)合(he)成(cheng)的(de)(de)一種(zhong)(zhong)新型(xing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)材(cai)(cai)，它(ta)的(de)(de)主要材(cai)(cai)料(liao)是石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)，因此稱為(wei)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)多(duo)呈乳白色或(huo)晶體(ti)半透明狀，質(zhi)地(di)較硬，莫氏(shi)硬度(du)為(wei)7.0 ；熔點(dian)為(wei)1750℃。石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)成(cheng)為(wei)多(duo)為(wei)二氧化硅，其含量在98.5%以(yi)(yi)上(shang)。中(zhong)(zhong)國大(da)陸(lu)有著豐富的(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)礦山(shan)資源(yuan)：主要分布在：江蘇、河南、陜西(xi)、湖(hu)北、湖(hu)南、河北、云(yun)南、廣(guang)西(xi)、江西(xi)、安徽、青海(hai)以(yi)(yi)及(ji)遼寧、黑(hei)龍江等(deng)地(di)。其中(zhong)(zhong)以(yi)(yi)有“水晶之鄉”的(de)(de)江蘇東海(hai)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)質(zhi)量最為(wei)上(shang)乘；以(yi)(yi)具有“西(xi)北小(xiao)江南”之稱的(de)(de)陜西(xi)漢中(zhong)(zhong)盆地(di)石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)儲量最為(wei)龐(pang)大(da)；其他(ta)地(di)區(qu)大(da)多(duo)是石(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)中(zhong)(zhong)型(xing)礦山(shan)或(huo)小(xiao)型(xing)礦山(shan)（比如安徽的(de)(de)鳳陽(yang)、河南的(de)(de)洛陽(yang)等(deng)）。

石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)途(tu)廣泛，用(yong)(yong)途(tu)最多的(de)(de)(de)就是生(sheng)產建設(she)(she)或建設(she)(she)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)，通過(guo)(guo)破碎設(she)(she)備和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)制(zhi)砂(sha)(sha)設(she)(she)備的(de)(de)(de)配置可(ke)(ke)(ke)將石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)制(zhi)成規格(ge)為：0.5-1.0mm 0.6-1.2mm 1-2mm 2-4mm 4-8mm 8-16mm 16-32mm.（mm為毫(hao)米(mi)單位）的(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)料(liao)，供(gong)建筑和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)各項建設(she)(she)用(yong)(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)地較硬，制(zhi)成的(de)(de)(de)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)質(zhi)量可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)各行業(ye)砂(sha)(sha)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需求。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)其特殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)色澤和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)外觀(guan)，使得石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)砂(sha)(sha)用(yong)(yong)處更為廣泛，特殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)星光(guang)、紫(zi)色、墨色、乳白(bai)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)半透明(ming)等(deng)，無(wu)(wu)污染、無(wu)(wu)味道、不會(hui)燃燒、白(bai)度高、無(wu)(wu)雜質(zhi)、鐵(tie)量低(di)，其成品沙(sha)粒可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)裝飾品和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)觀(guan)賞品，供(gong)用(yong)(yong)作(zuo)高級酒店、盆藝(yi)、沙(sha)灘、洗浴(yu)、花卉等(deng)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)還(huan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)以冶(ye)煉(lian)硅質(zhi)合金（硅鐵(tie)、硅錳、硅鉻）和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)熔劑；制(zhi)作(zuo)玻(bo)璃(li)器皿；石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)也用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)琢磨珠寶；純的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)巖具(ju)有(you)旋(xuan)光(guang)性(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)透過(guo)(guo)紫(zi)外線性(xing)能，可(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)搪瓷和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)陶(tao)瓷原料(liao)；還(huan)廣泛用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)無(wu)(wu)線電工業(ye)、超聲波技術及現代國(guo)防(fang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)尖端(duan)技術；可(ke)(ke)(ke)制(zhi)造各種光(guang)學(xue)儀(yi)器和(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)醫(yi)療用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)燈等(deng)，也是制(zhi)造金剛(gang)砂(sha)(sha)（碳化硅）基(ji)本原料(liao)。細(xi)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)砂(sha)(sha)可(ke)(ke)(ke)作(zuo)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)用(yong)(yong)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)英(ying)砂(sha)(sha)巖，主要用(yong)(yong)于(yu)(yu)玻(bo)璃(li)制(zhi)品，鑄造工業(ye)，冶(ye)金工業(ye)，陶(tao)瓷鈾面(mian)，耐火材(cai)料(liao)，水泥工業(ye)，化學(xue)工業(ye)等(deng)。