一、產品介紹
裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)在(zai)(zai)我國(guo)(guo)史書上(shang)早有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)記載,也是榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)沿(yan)(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)自然藻(zao)類資源(yuan)之一(yi)。根據走訪調查得知,榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)崖頭鎮羅山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)寨(zhai)村的(de)(de)(de)(de)黃敬山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)老人(1883-1975),年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)輕時跑風船去高(gao)麗(li)(現韓國(guo)(guo))在(zai)(zai)朋(peng)友家(jia)吃到(dao)一(yi)種海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)很(hen)順口(kou)(kou),便問是什么菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),朋(peng)友說這(zhe)是一(yi)種生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)在(zai)(zai)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)叫江白菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),并找來(lai)干品(pin)(pin)(pin)樣(yang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)展開(kai)給他看(kan),朋(peng)友告訴他,由于長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)像個(ge)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)子有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)人又(you)稱為(wei)(wei)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),你們(men)那(nei)里(li)也可能有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)。回來(lai)后(hou)(hou)他隨家(jia)里(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人趕(gan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai),在(zai)(zai)退潮后(hou)(hou)巖(yan)礁之間(jian)天然形成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)深水(shui)坑找到(dao)了(le)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。這(zhe)說明榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)沿(yan)(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)很(hen)早就(jiu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang),只是當地(di)(di)(di)群眾沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)用作(zuo)食(shi)品(pin)(pin)(pin)而(er)被忽視了(le)。山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)志水(shui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)志(山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)人民(min)出(chu)版社1991年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)):P56,“裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),屬一(yi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)褐藻(zao),藻(zao)體褐或褐綠色,高(gao)1-1.5米,寬0.5-1米,兩側為(wei)(wei)掌狀(zhuang)裂片(pian),生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)在(zai)(zai)干潮線以(yi)(yi)下、水(shui)深1-4米海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)底(di)巖(yan)石(shi)上(shang)。30年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)從(cong)(cong)朝鮮(xian)濟(ji)(ji)州島移植青(qing)島附(fu)近(jin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)域,另(ling)外,榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)、威海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)、煙(yan)臺、蓬萊、長(chang)島、掖縣等(deng)(deng)沿(yan)(yan)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)亦有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)自然分布(bu)。”“1970年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后(hou)(hou),煙(yan)臺、榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)、威海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)、長(chang)島、文(wen)登(deng)、海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)陽、青(qing)島、日照(zhao)等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)相繼建有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)育(yu)苗(miao)室,并開(kai)展了(le)筏(fa)(fa)式(shi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。1975年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),全(quan)省(sheng)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)筏(fa)(fa)式(shi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)(ji)2200畝,總(zong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量400噸(dun)。1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)因外貿停止出(chu)口(kou)(kou),國(guo)(guo)內尚無市(shi)(shi)(shi)場,裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)受到(dao)嚴重(zhong)挫(cuo)折,全(quan)省(sheng)僅榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)縣朱(zhu)口(kou)(kou)漁隊養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)400畝,1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)收割鮮(xian)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)360噸(dun)。1984年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),隨著出(chu)口(kou)(kou)業務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)展,榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)、威海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)等(deng)(deng)地(di)(di)(di)又(you)開(kai)始(shi)恢復(fu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)……”煙(yan)臺水(shui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)志(山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)出(chu)版總(zong)社煙(yan)臺分社1989年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)):P65,“裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),40年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)末,芝罘區(qu)近(jin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)已有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)自然分布(bu)。自60年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)末,全(quan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)開(kai)始(shi)較大面積(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)人工養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),70年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)達到(dao)3000多畝。從(cong)(cong)此,自然海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)區(qu)逐(zhu)步形成(cheng)(cheng)更大群落,尤以(yi)(yi)長(chang)島、榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)、芝罘、威海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)等(deng)(deng)近(jin)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)水(shui)域資源(yuan)豐(feng)富,但一(yi)直(zhi)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)被充分利(li)用。”榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)志(齊魯書社1999年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)):“裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),始(shi)于1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),縣水(shui)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)研(yan)究所從(cong)(cong)青(qing)島引進部分裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)苗(miao),分別投放在(zai)(zai)榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)灣(wan)(wan)、俚(li)島灣(wan)(wan)、石(shi)島灣(wan)(wan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)底(di)巖(yan)礁上(shang),從(cong)(cong)此裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)在(zai)(zai)榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)安家(jia)落戶。……從(cong)(cong)1970年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)起(qi),榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)開(kai)始(shi)人工筏(fa)(fa)式(shi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai),當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)朱(zhu)口(kou)(kou)、大魚島、張家(jia)村三個(ge)單位(wei)(wei)從(cong)(cong)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)陽運苗(miao)筏(fa)(fa)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)20畝,1971年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),筏(fa)(fa)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)單位(wei)(wei)增(zeng)加(jia)到(dao)14個(ge),筏(fa)(fa)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)面積(ji)(ji)109畝……90年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)后(hou)(hou),養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)(ji)逐(zhu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)擴大。1995年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)(ji)達2000畝,產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)鮮(xian)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)1萬噸(dun)。”現在(zai)(zai),全(quan)市(shi)(shi)(shi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)(ji)40000畝以(yi)(yi)上(shang),年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)鮮(xian)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)30萬噸(dun)。 由于本地(di)(di)(di)優越的(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)質(zhi)條(tiao)件產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)味道鮮(xian)美(mei)、口(kou)(kou)感脆嫩(nen)滑爽、營養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)豐(feng)富的(de)(de)(de)(de)特點,所以(yi)(yi)當地(di)(di)(di)花樣(yang)繁多的(de)(de)(de)(de)烹飪方(fang)法應運而(er)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。開(kai)發出(chu)了(le)涼拌(ban)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)葉、梗、耳(er)(er),肉片(pian)爆炒葉、肉絲爆炒梗、花肉燉耳(er)(er)、蛋花裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)湯等(deng)(deng)多品(pin)(pin)(pin)種的(de)(de)(de)(de)廣(guang)為(wei)(wei)流行(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)方(fang)美(mei)食(shi)名(ming)吃,深受廣(guang)大群眾喜愛。綜合以(yi)(yi)上(shang)多方(fang)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)史料(liao)充分說明榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)菜(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)野生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)蘊藏量、養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)(ji)和產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)量、加(jia)工和出(chu)口(kou)(kou)量以(yi)(yi)及養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)殖(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)加(jia)工技術和科研(yan)等(deng)(deng)方(fang)面都(dou)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)悠久的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史,在(zai)(zai)我省(sheng)乃至全(quan)國(guo)(guo)都(dou)占有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)主導(dao)地(di)(di)(di)位(wei)(wei),為(wei)(wei)本地(di)(di)(di)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)(ji)發展做出(chu)了(le)極大貢獻(xian)。2007年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),經(jing)(jing)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋與漁業廳審核,榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)(cheng)市(shi)(shi)(shi)朱(zhu)口(kou)(kou)集(ji)團有(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)(you)限公(gong)司海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di)被認(ren)定(ding)為(wei)(wei)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)東(dong)省(sheng)無公(gong)害(hai)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)(di)(di);2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue),經(jing)(jing)農業部農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全(quan)中心審定(ding),朱(zhu)口(kou)(kou)裙(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)(dai)鮮(xian)品(pin)(pin)(pin)被確認(ren)為(wei)(wei)無公(gong)害(hai)農產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)。
二、自(zi)然生(sheng)態環(huan)境和人文歷史因素(su)
1、獨(du)特的氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候條件(jian):榮成(cheng)市(shi)地處中(zhong)緯(wei)度帶(dai),位于北黃海之濱,南、北、東三面(mian)環(huan)海,屬曖溫帶(dai)季風區海洋性氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候。海洋性氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候特點(dian)(dian)表現突出,具有(you)四季分明、氣(qi)(qi)(qi)候溫和(he)、冬暖夏涼、季風明顯、降水(shui)集中(zhong)等特點(dian)(dian)。全(quan)年(nian)平均氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫11.3℃,年(nian)溫差27℃。年(nian)平均降水(shui)量785.4毫米(mi), 年(nian)平均日(ri)照(zhao)總時數平均2578.5小時,日(ri)照(zhao)率為60%,光照(zhao)充足。在裙帶(dai)菜人工(gong)育苗期(qi)間(jian),氣(qi)(qi)(qi)溫對培育水(shui)溫的影響不(bu)會抑制幼苗生長。所以(yi),只要(yao)適當調光,不(bu)需要(yao)使用低溫水(shui),育苗成(cheng)本很低。
2、獨特(te)(te)的(de)底(di)質(zhi)(zhi)條(tiao)件。榮成(cheng)市沿海(hai)(hai)漫長(chang)(chang)的(de)海(hai)(hai)岸線是由沙質(zhi)(zhi)和巖(yan)(yan)(yan)礁(jiao)底(di)質(zhi)(zhi)間(jian)隔連接而成(cheng),沿海(hai)(hai)有(you)大小不一(yi)的(de)孤島十二(er)個全是巖(yan)(yan)(yan)礁(jiao)底(di)質(zhi)(zhi),特(te)(te)別(bie)是低潮(chao)線以下的(de)巖(yan)(yan)(yan)礁(jiao)是裙(qun)帶(dai)菜(cai)自然繁育生長(chang)(chang)的(de)良好附著(zhu)基,從而造就了榮成(cheng)裙(qun)帶(dai)菜(cai)長(chang)(chang)久不衰。野生裙(qun)帶(dai)菜(cai)不僅能(neng)供人(ren)們食用,還能(neng)為人(ren)工增養(yang)殖提供充足而優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)的(de)種菜(cai)資(zi)源。海(hai)(hai)區(qu)內除了巖(yan)(yan)(yan)礁(jiao)底(di)質(zhi)(zhi)外(wai),其余均為泥(ni)沙底(di)質(zhi)(zhi)和沙泥(ni)底(di)質(zhi)(zhi),這種底(di)質(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)加大木(mu)橛(jue)爬駐力,保證了養(yang)殖筏架安(an)全。正由于有(you)這樣優(you)越的(de)自然環(huan)境條(tiao)件,使榮成(cheng)裙(qun)帶(dai)菜(cai)增養(yang)殖業得到了快速(su)發展。
3、獨特的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質條件。榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)市沿海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)南海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)區(qu)(qu)主流向(xiang)(xiang)為(wei)東(dong)西(xi)往復流,東(dong)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)區(qu)(qu)為(wei)南北(bei)往復流,海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)流暢通,營養(yang)鹽(yan)充足,水(shui)(shui)(shui)質肥沃。從(cong)渤(bo)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)向(xiang)(xiang)東(dong)流入黃(huang)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)黃(huang)河冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)團(tuan)與黃(huang)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)北(bei)部南下的(de)(de)鴨(ya)綠江冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)團(tuan),匯聚(ju)在(zai)成(cheng)山(shan)高(gao)(gao)角東(dong)部的(de)(de)東(dong)北(bei)-西(xi)南走向(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)溝(gou)內,形成(cheng)了一個冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)團(tuan)區(qu)(qu),在(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)季節其表層水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)還保持在(zai)20℃。這個冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)團(tuan)調控著榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)近海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen),為(wei)裙帶(dai)菜繁衍生長提(ti)供了得天獨厚的(de)(de)優(you)越(yue)自然條件。各海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)區(qu)(qu)PH平均(jun)值(zhi)7.8-8.4,鹽(yan)度為(wei)29.00-32.00‰,海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)表層水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)年均(jun)12.3℃。2月水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)最低,月平均(jun)為(wei)1.3℃;9月水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫(wen)(wen)最高(gao)(gao),月平均(jun)為(wei)22.4℃。2009年國家海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋局公布的(de)(de)“中國海(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)洋環(huan)境質量公報”中,檢(jian)測國內66個養(yang)殖區(qu)(qu)環(huan)境質量,共有8個是優(you)良(liang),而(er)榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)的(de)(de)兩個養(yang)殖區(qu)(qu)榮(rong)(rong)成(cheng)灣(wan)(wan)和桑(sang)溝(gou)灣(wan)(wan)都是優(you)良(liang)。
三、地域范圍
榮成裙帶(dai)菜(cai)主要分(fen)布在山東省榮成市行政(zheng)區內(nei)的沿海東、南兩大海區,地域范(fan)圍:36°46′N—37°22.5′N, 122°10.5′E—122°41′E。全(quan)市裙帶(dai)菜(cai)養殖面積(ji)4萬畝,鮮品年產量為30萬噸。
四(si)、產品品質特性特征
1、外在感官(guan)特征:成熟(shu)的鮮嫩裙帶菜呈深褐(he)色(se),鮮亮有光澤,藻體中(zhong)部(bu)有中(zhong)肋,扁圓形、厚實,兩側(ce)呈羽(yu)狀(zhuang)裂片(pian),柄(bing)部(bu)兩側(ce)有木(mu)耳狀(zhuang)重疊褶皺孢子(zi)(zi)葉。無(wu)黃葉和白、綠(lv)(lv)爛及暗斑現像,葉子(zi)(zi)表面光滑無(wu)白色(se)細小纖毛。藻體一般(ban)長1.0米-2.5米,寬0.5米-1.0米。經燙煮鹽(yan)漬(zi)后呈翠(cui)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)。內在品(pin)質指標:營養豐富(fu),含有蛋(dan)白質≥1.00g/100g、脂肪≤0.3g/100g、鈣≥800mg/kg、鋅≥1.5mg/kg。
2、質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)規(gui)定(ding):嚴格(ge)按照以(yi)上“3特定(ding)生產(chan)(chan)方式”中(zhong)所(suo)提(ti)到的產(chan)(chan)地環境、育苗和(he)養殖(zhi)、生產(chan)(chan)管理中(zhong)的技(ji)術(shu)要求(qiu)(qiu)從(cong)事(shi)生產(chan)(chan)經營,嚴格(ge)執行《中(zhong)華人民共和(he)國食品(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)法》、《中(zhong)華人民共和(he)國農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)法》、GB18406.4-2001《農產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)質(zhi)量(liang)無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)水(shui)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)要求(qiu)(qiu)》、NY5052《無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食品(pin)(pin)海水(shui)養殖(zhi)用水(shui)水(shui)質(zhi)標準(zhun)》、NY/T5283-2004《無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食品(pin)(pin)裙(qun)帶菜養殖(zhi)技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)范(fan)》、NY5056-2005《無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食品(pin)(pin) 海藻》、NY5071《無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食品(pin)(pin)漁用藥(yao)物使用準(zhun)則》、NY5073-2006《無(wu)公(gong)害(hai)(hai)食品(pin)(pin)水(shui)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)中(zhong)有(you)毒有(you)害(hai)(hai)物質(zhi)限量(liang)》中(zhong)規(gui)定(ding)的各(ge)項技(ji)術(shu)標準(zhun)。按照上述各(ge)項標準(zhun)要求(qiu)(qiu),制訂(ding)質(zhi)量(liang)管理細則,強化(hua)完善質(zhi)量(liang)管理制度(du),確(que)保(bao)榮成裙(qun)帶菜的質(zhi)量(liang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)。