金剛功的來源歷史
八部金(jin)剛(gang)功是由北宋(song)全(quan)真(zhen)(zhen)教南宗(zong)第(di)一祖張(zhang)紫陽(yang)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)和(he)南宋(song)第(di)五(wu)祖白(bai)玉(yu)蟾創(chuang)造的(de),其中,張(zhang)資陽(yang)真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)提供了(le)道家的(de)奇經八脈(mo)理論(lun),而白(bai)玉(yu)蟾真(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)具體設計(ji)。后經全(quan)真(zhen)(zhen)龍門派(pai)第(di)二十一代傳(chuan)人(ren)張(zhang)至(zhi)順(shun)老(lao)道長傳(chuan)之于世。
金剛功是道教的嗎
金剛功是道教的。
金(jin)剛功(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)一種(zhong)道(dao)教氣體養生法,也被稱為八部金(jin)剛功(gong)(gong)(gong),起源(yuan)于道(dao)教全(quan)(quan)真道(dao)龍(long)門(men)派。這種(zhong)功(gong)(gong)(gong)法結合了“天人(ren)合一”的(de)自然規律(lv)和“陰陽五行”的(de)中醫理(li)論,通過特定的(de)動作和呼吸方法來疏通全(quan)(quan)身的(de)經脈,調(diao)整脊椎骨的(de)變形與錯位,恢復正常(chang)神經系(xi)統功(gong)(gong)(gong)能,并協調(diao)五臟六腑的(de)運作,以(yi)達到祛(qu)病健(jian)身、延年(nian)益壽(shou)的(de)目的(de)。
八部金剛功名字由來
八(ba)部(bu),按(an)天理(li)來(lai)說,是(shi)四(si)(si)(si)面八(ba)方(fang)。按(an)人類來(lai)說,有上下前(qian)后四(si)(si)(si)部(bu),上下分南(nan)北(bei),前(qian)后分東(dong)西(xi)。腳手分四(si)(si)(si)部(bu),東(dong)南(nan)、東(dong)北(bei)、西(xi)南(nan)、西(xi)北(bei)。
道家南(nan)五(wu)祖張紫陽(yang)悟(wu)出人身上有八脈(mo):任脈(mo)、督脈(mo)、沖脈(mo)、帶(dai)脈(mo)、陰蹺脈(mo)、陽(yang)蹺脈(mo)、陰維脈(mo)、陽(yang)維脈(mo)。這(zhe)八脈(mo)匯合在一(yi)起,和(he)全身三百六十五(wu)骨(gu)節八萬四千毫(hao)毛(mao)相(xiang)通。八部(bu)金剛功(gong)的(de)八個(ge)動(dong)作,從身體四面八方疏通八條脈(mo)絡。為什(shen)么叫金剛,意思說能把這(zhe)個(ge)功(gong)練好,就能成就永遠不壞的(de)金剛之體。
《八部金剛功(gong)(gong)》由《金剛功(gong)(gong)(外(wai)八部)》和《長壽(shou)功(gong)(gong)(內(nei)八部)》兩部功(gong)(gong)法復合(he)而成(cheng)。《金剛功(gong)(gong)》為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陽(yang)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)剛、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)外(wai)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)顯、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)離、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)火、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)乾(qian)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)體、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)后(hou)天、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)基(ji)礎;《長壽(shou)功(gong)(gong)》為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陰、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)柔、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)隱(yin)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)坎、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)水(shui)、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)坤、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)神、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)先(xian)天、為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)上乘。修練《金剛長壽(shou)功(gong)(gong)》實為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)內(nei)外(wai)結合(he)、剛柔結合(he)、乾(qian)坤結合(he)、坎離結合(he)、先(xian)天之氣與后(hou)天臟腑五(wu)谷水(shui)化精微之氣結合(he)。長期習練可以達到“天人合(he)一”虛(xu)空無為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)的境界和性命雙修、陰陽(yang)平衡、祛(qu)病健身、延年益壽(shou)的目的。