蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)縣(xian)位于黑龍(long)江省(sheng)(sheng)省(sheng)(sheng)城(cheng)哈爾濱略偏西(xi)北部(bu)，地處(chu)松嫩平原(yuan)南部(bu)，小興(xing)安(an)嶺余(yu)脈拉哈崗沿(yan)呼(hu)(hu)蘭(lan)(lan)河西(xi)岸(an)縱貫縣(xian)境南北，香瓜(gua)地理標志保(bao)護(hu)的區域范圍為東經126°41′10″-126°39′20″，北緯46°02′08″-46°20′20″。包括榆(yu)林鎮(zhen)、紅(hong)光(guang)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)鎮(zhen)、奮(fen)斗鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)和紅(hong)光(guang)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)五個鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)，保(bao)護(hu)區東接蘭(lan)(lan)河鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、長崗鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、臨江鎮(zhen)，西(xi)鄰肇東市及蘭(lan)(lan)西(xi)縣(xian)的紅(hong)星鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)、平山鎮(zhen)，南毗呼(hu)(hu)蘭(lan)(lan)，北連(lian)北安(an)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。

四.產(chan)品(pin)品(pin)質特性特征

（1）外在感觀(guan)特征:瓜(gua)多(duo)為(wei)卵圓(yuan)形，表面光(guang)滑，果(guo)肉厚(hou)約(yue)2厘米，質脆味甜(tian)，清香(xiang)味好。

（2）內(nei)在的品質(zhi)指(zhi)標(biao)：果實(shi)折光含(han)糖量高，口感好，品質(zhi)佳。富含(han)蛋白質(zhi)、脂(zhi)肪(fang)、碳水化合(he)物(wu)、鈣、磷、鐵、胡蘿卜素、硫胺(an)素、核黃(huang)素、尼(ni)克酸、抗壞血酸等多種營養(yang)物(wu)質(zhi)，經測(ce)定，每100克含(han)糖(以還原(yuan)糖計)7.46克，高于一(yi)般的香瓜，檢(jian)測(ce)無(wu)農藥殘留。

（3）安全(quan)要(yao)求(qiu)：蘭西香瓜(gua)嚴格按照（NY5109-2005）標準(zhun)執行(xing)。

五.特定生產方式

（1）瓜地選擇：選擇通風(feng)透氣、排水(shui)良(liang)好、交通便利、土質肥沃的玉(yu)米茬、谷(gu)茬、糜茬為主，其次是蔥蒜茬，做(zuo)到與(yu)葫蘆科作物實(shi)行五年以上輪作。

（2）品種選(xuan)擇：選(xuan)用(yong)抗病、抗旱、優(you)質(zhi)、豐產、耐貯運、商品性(xing)好的(de)(de)品種，種子質(zhi)量應符(fu)合瓜(gua)菜作物種子的(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)。可(ke)選(xuan)用(yong)金妃、景甜1號等早熟優(you)良品種。

（3）生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程管理(li)(li)(li)：在(zai)香瓜生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)程中(zhong)，種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)處理(li)(li)(li)、育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)移(yi)栽(zai)、病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)生(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)關鍵(jian)環節。①種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)處理(li)(li)(li)措施(shi)(shi)(shi) 將(jiang)種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)放(fang)入55℃溫(wen)(wen)(wen)水(shui)浸(jin)40分(fen)鐘，不(bu)斷(duan)攪拌(ban)，并保持(chi)(chi)水(shui)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)。將(jiang)消(xiao)毒(du)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)放(fang)在(zai)20℃的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)中(zhong)浸(jin)泡(pao)6小時，并投洗兩次(ci)(ci)，洗去種(zhong)子(zi)(zi)(zi)表面的(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)液。撈出(chu)后(hou)(hou)放(fang)入布(bu)袋中(zhong)，置于25-30℃的(de)(de)(de)條件下催芽，經(jing)(jing)常翻(fan)動，每(mei)(mei)天用(yong)(yong)室溫(wen)(wen)(wen)水(shui)投洗三(san)次(ci)(ci)。 ②育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)移(yi)栽(zai)措施(shi)(shi)(shi) 采用(yong)(yong)塑料(liao)大棚或(huo)(huo)中(zhong)棚內(nei)育(yu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)，選擇疏(shu)松、通(tong)(tong)透(tou)性好、無(wu)污(wu)染的(de)(de)(de)肥沃土壤，每(mei)(mei)立方(fang)(fang)米(mi)加(jia)(jia)(jia)磷酸(suan)二銨0.5-1公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)，混(hun)拌(ban)均勻(yun)。備好的(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)土每(mei)(mei)1000公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)加(jia)(jia)(jia)0.5公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)多菌靈混(hun)拌(ban)均勻(yun)消(xiao)毒(du)，裝(zhuang)入8×8厘(li)米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)缽(bo)中(zhong)，裝(zhuang)到(dao)營養(yang)(yang)缽(bo)2/3處，擺在(zai)床上(shang)(shang)待播。當(dang)氣(qi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)穩定(ding)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)5℃以上(shang)(shang)時，棚內(nei)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度(du)(du)達10℃以上(shang)(shang)時，即可播種(zhong)。出(chu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)前(qian)(qian)(qian)，白天25-30℃，夜(ye)間16-18℃，出(chu)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)后(hou)(hou)，白天20-25℃，夜(ye)間10-14℃。定(ding)植(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)周，加(jia)(jia)(jia)大通(tong)(tong)風(feng)，煉(lian)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)。播后(hou)(hou)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)般不(bu)澆(jiao)水(shui)。水(shui)份采取(qu)見干見濕(shi)管理(li)(li)(li)，禁止灌(guan)大水(shui)。應(ying)始終(zhong)保持(chi)(chi)較好的(de)(de)(de)光照(zhao)條件，并能保持(chi)(chi)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)營養(yang)(yang)面積。第一(yi)次(ci)(ci)間苗(miao)(miao)(miao)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)真葉露心時進(jin)行(xing)(xing)，留(liu)2株(zhu)壯苗(miao)(miao)(miao)；第二次(ci)(ci)間苗(miao)(miao)(miao)是(shi)(shi)在(zai)2～3片真葉時進(jin)行(xing)(xing)，留(liu)1株(zhu)壯苗(miao)(miao)(miao)。定(ding)植(zhi)前(qian)(qian)(qian)一(yi)周通(tong)(tong)過(guo)適當(dang)的(de)(de)(de)降溫(wen)(wen)(wen)和控制(zhi)水(shui)分(fen)來進(jin)行(xing)(xing)秧苗(miao)(miao)(miao)鍛煉(lian)，抑制(zhi)地(di)上(shang)(shang)部(bu)生(sheng)長，促進(jin)根(gen)系(xi)發(fa)育(yu)。在(zai)整(zheng)地(di)中(zhong)，每(mei)(mei)畝(mu)施(shi)(shi)(shi)入腐熟(shu)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)優(you)質農(nong)(nong)(nong)家肥2000公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)或(huo)(huo)充分(fen)發(fa)酵后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)雞糞1500公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)，在(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)家肥中(zhong)加(jia)(jia)(jia)入二銨20公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)，硫(liu)酸(suan)鉀(jia)(jia)5公(gong)斤(jin)(jin)(jin)，混(hun)拌(ban)均勻(yun)，結合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)整(zheng)地(di)施(shi)(shi)(shi)入垅(long)底肥，這樣可保證瓜的(de)(de)(de)品(pin)質。 ③強病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi) 采取(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業綜(zong)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)，合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)輪(lun)作倒(dao)茬，減輕病害(hai)(hai)發(fa)生(sheng)。常用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)輪(lun)作方(fang)(fang)式是(shi)(shi)與玉米(mi)等禾本科(ke)(ke)作物輪(lun)作，與葫蘆(lu)科(ke)(ke)作物實(shi)行(xing)(xing)5年以上(shang)(shang)輪(lun)作。 加(jia)(jia)(jia)強病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)預測預報，及(ji)(ji)時掌握(wo)蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)口(kou)密度(du)(du)，發(fa)布(bu)病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)預警情(qing)報；在(zai)有(you)(you)條件的(de)(de)(de)地(di)區(qu)開展統(tong)防(fang)統(tong)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。按(an)照(zhao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)安(an)全(quan)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)作標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)和農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)(ze)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)，積極推廣生(sheng)物防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)化學(xue)(xue)防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。 藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)應(ying)遵(zun)循的(de)(de)(de)原則(ze)(ze)： a嚴(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)國家有(you)(you)關規(gui)(gui)定(ding)，禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)高(gao)(gao)毒(du)、高(gao)(gao)殘(can)留(liu)、高(gao)(gao)生(sheng)物富(fu)集(ji)性、高(gao)(gao)三(san)致(致毒(du)、致癌(ai)、致突變(bian))的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)(ji)其混(hun)配(pei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，不(bu)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)未核準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)登(deng)記的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 b使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)劑防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時，要(yao)嚴(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)國家標準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)中(zhong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)則(ze)(ze)和規(gui)(gui)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)量(liang)、施(shi)(shi)(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)次(ci)(ci)數，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)經(jing)(jing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)殘(can)留(liu)檢測合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)格的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 c嚴(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)最(zui)高(gao)(gao)殘(can)留(liu)量(liang)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)限次(ci)(ci)和安(an)全(quan)間隔期(qi)。 科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)：認(ren)準(zhun)(zhun)(zhun)病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)類(lei)，有(you)(you)針對性地(di)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，掌握(wo)病蟲(chong)(chong)(chong)害(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)規(gui)(gui)律，在(zai)最(zui)佳防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)期(qi)及(ji)(ji)時防(fang)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)；嚴(yan)格掌握(wo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)劑量(liang)和方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)，科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)地(di)混(hun)配(pei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。 ④普(pu)及(ji)(ji)科(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥技(ji)術(shu) 在(zai)香瓜生(sheng)產(chan)中(zhong)，增施(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)機肥，發(fa)展有(you)(you)機復合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)肥，注重N、P、K肥的(de)(de)(de)配(pei)合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)。禁止使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)未經(jing)(jing)無(wu)害(hai)(hai)化處理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)機肥和其他有(you)(you)毒(du)肥料(liao)。肥料(liao)的(de)(de)(de)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)及(ji)(ji)管理(li)(li)(li)：使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)商品(pin)肥料(liao)經(jing)(jing)技(ji)術(shu)人員(yuan)認(ren)可，或(huo)(huo)到(dao)指(zhi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)肥料(liao)供應(ying)點購買。使(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)有(you)(you)機肥必須符合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)技(ji)術(shu)規(gui)(gui)程中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)。 安(an)全(quan)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥的(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求(qiu)：根(gen)據具體情(qing)況，調整(zheng)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥量(liang)，做到(dao)經(jing)(jing)濟合(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)氮(dan)肥；嚴(yan)格執行(xing)(xing)氮(dan)肥施(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)安(an)全(quan)間隔期(qi)，收(shou)獲前(qian)(qian)(qian)20天，禁止追施(shi)(shi)(shi)氮(dan)肥；推廣“控氮(dan)、穩磷、增鉀(jia)(jia)”的(de)(de)(de)施(shi)(shi)(shi)肥模式。

（4）產品收獲(huo)：區外(wai)銷售7—8成(cheng)熟時采摘，區內(nei)銷售的完全成(cheng)熟后采收，切忌生瓜上市(shi)，采摘前(qian)15天內(nei)嚴(yan)禁噴灑各(ge)種防病防蟲(chong)農(nong)藥。

（5）生產記錄(lu)要求：要求農戶在(zai)種植過程中，對使(shi)(shi)用的(de)農藥、化肥的(de)名稱(cheng)、劑型(xing)規格、使(shi)(shi)用方法、使(shi)(shi)用時間(jian)、每(mei)次用量、全年使(shi)(shi)用次數、末次使(shi)(shi)用時間(jian)有詳細記錄(lu)。

六.包(bao)裝標識相(xiang)關(guan)規定(ding)

（1）包裝：采用紙(zhi)箱(xiang)包裝，每箱(xiang)凈重5公斤(jin)，瓜與瓜之間用網套隔離(li)，用于包裝的容器(qi)整潔、干(gan)燥、牢固、透氣、無(wu)污染、無(wu)異味，內壁無(wu)尖突物(wu)、紙(zhi)箱(xiang)無(wu)受潮、了層現象(xiang)。

（2）標(biao)識(shi)：標(biao)志(zhi)使(shi)用(yong)人應在(zai)其產品(pin)或包裝上統一使(shi)用(yong)農產品(pin)地理標(biao)志(zhi)（蘭(lan)西香(xiang)瓜名稱和公共標(biao)識(shi)圖案組合標(biao)注形式(shi)）。

（3）運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)：裝(zhuang)卸運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)中(zhong)應快運(yun)(yun)(yun)、輕(qing)裝(zhuang)輕(qing)放、運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)途中(zhong)應防暴雨淋(lin)。運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)散裝(zhuang)瓜時，運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)工具的(de)底(di)部及四周與果實接觸的(de)地方應加鋪(pu)墊(dian)物，以防機械損傷。運(yun)(yun)(yun)輸(shu)用的(de)車輛、工具、鋪(pu)墊(dian)物、防雨設施(shi)等，應清潔、衛生、干燥、無污染(ran)、不得與其他(ta)有毒(du)有害物品混裝(zhuang)混運(yun)(yun)(yun)。

（4）貯藏(zang)：貯存(cun)時宜在通風、陰涼、清潔(jie)衛生的(de)場所進行，堆(dui)碼(ma)整齊，防(fang)止擠壓損傷(shang)，防(fang)日曬、雨(yu)淋、有(you)毒有(you)害物質(zhi)的(de)污染(ran)。