一、空氣能是什么東西
空氣能，是(shi)指(zhi)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)中所(suo)(suo)蘊含的(de)(de)(de)(de)低品位熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)。但(dan)是(shi)，根據熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)力學第二定律，熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)不(bu)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)(neng)從低溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)傳到(dao)高溫(wen)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)而不(bu)引起其他(ta)變化。所(suo)(suo)以，在(zai)(zai)不(bu)消(xiao)耗外(wai)界能(neng)(neng)(neng)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎上(shang)，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)是(shi)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠被利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)可(ke)以實現從空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)中吸收熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)并(bing)(bing)(bing)傳到(dao)高溫(wen)物體或(huo)環境的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)，這技(ji)術叫(jiao)做空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)。熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)需要消(xiao)耗電(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)或(huo)者(zhe)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)。例如，當家里的(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)調用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于冬季制(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)時(shi)，就是(shi)典型的(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)，但(dan)是(shi)，在(zai)(zai)不(bu)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)或(huo)不(bu)提供熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)情況下(xia)，該空(kong)調并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)會制(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)。因此，空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)并(bing)(bing)(bing)不(bu)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)驅(qu)(qu)動，而是(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)能(neng)(neng)(neng)或(huo)者(zhe)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)能(neng)(neng)(neng)驅(qu)(qu)動。空(kong)氣(qi)(qi)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)泵(beng)(beng)可(ke)以制(zhi)熱(re)(re)(re)(re)(re)、采暖、烘干等多個領域。
二、空氣能空調和普通空調有什么區別
1、空調重在制冷，空氣能熱泵重在制熱
空(kong)氣源(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)泵(beng)與(yu)傳(chuan)統空(kong)調(diao)(diao)，包括立(li)式空(kong)調(diao)(diao)與(yu)壁掛(gua)式空(kong)調(diao)(diao)都是具有冷暖兩用(yong)的功能。但是空(kong)氣源(yuan)(yuan)熱(re)泵(beng)的核心(xin)功能重點是“采暖+制冷”，而傳(chuan)統空(kong)調(diao)(diao)是以制冷為(wei)重點，采暖是輔助(zhu)功能。
2、空氣能熱泵是水系統，空調是氟系統
空(kong)氣源熱(re)(re)泵與傳(chuan)統(tong)空(kong)調而(er)最大的(de)區別(bie)是(shi)(shi)制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)與采(cai)暖的(de)方式是(shi)(shi)非常不(bu)同。空(kong)氣源熱(re)(re)泵是(shi)(shi)屬于(yu)水系統(tong)，以(yi)熱(re)(re)泵進行空(kong)氣能量轉換(huan)，從(cong)而(er)產生熱(re)(re)量與制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)效果。而(er)傳(chuan)統(tong)的(de)家(jia)用(yong)空(kong)調都是(shi)(shi)屬于(yu)氟(fu)機，也就是(shi)(shi)大家(jia)常說的(de)加雪種，它的(de)原理是(shi)(shi)以(yi)制(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)劑進行液態(tai)轉換(huan)并壓縮(suo)，再以(yi)低(di)溫狀態(tai)進入蒸發器，最后通過風(feng)機送出冷(leng)(leng)(leng)風(feng)。
3、空氣能熱泵壓縮機性能更強，能在零下25℃環境下運行
空調正常運(yun)行(xing)環境溫(wen)度為-7℃以上，低于-7℃制(zhi)冷制(zhi)熱效果都會大(da)減，而(er)空氣(qi)能熱泵采用專(zhuan)用壓縮機(ji)，在一(yi)些(xie)工藝的(de)作用下，能在-25℃環境下正常運(yun)行(xing)，而(er)且非常節能。
4、空氣能熱泵采暖健康環保，舒適度更好
空氣能熱泵作為新型采暖設(she)備(bei)，使用更舒適(shi)。空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)源熱泵因采用暖氣(qi)(qi)從(cong)底部(bu)(bu)吹出的設(she)計，無需鋪設(she)昂貴地暖管道，也同享“暖從(cong)腳(jiao)生(sheng)”的采暖舒適(shi)。而(er)傳統的家用空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調不管是分(fen)體(ti)還(huan)是中央(yang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調，制(zhi)熱效果都不好。此(ci)外，空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調制(zhi)熱是吹熱風式，熱脹冷縮的緣故，室內的冷空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)下沉，腳(jiao)部(bu)(bu)往往是冷空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)，而(er)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調吹出的熱風，只能徘徊(huai)在頭部(bu)(bu)，無法下到腳(jiao)部(bu)(bu)。站在地板上，會讓人感(gan)覺不那么暖和。
